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China seizes disputed reef near key Philippine military outpost
The Japan Times ^ | 4/27 | Jesse Johnson

Posted on 04/27/2025 7:47:17 PM PDT by nickcarraway

China has “enforced maritime management and exercised sovereign jurisdiction” over an uninhabited reef in the disputed South China Sea, planting the country’s flag on the tiny sand bank just kilometers from a key Philippine military outpost.

Photographs released by Chinese state-run media on Saturday showed China Coast Guard officers unfurling the flag as part of an effort to effectively seize Sandy Cay reef, which Beijing calls Tiexian Jiao, earlier this month. The reef, located in the flash point Spratly Island chain, is also claimed by Taiwan, Vietnam and the Philippines.

Sandy Cay also sits just over 3 kilometers from Thitu Island, known as Pag-asa by Manila, which is home to Philippine military facilities — including a military-grade runway — and some 250 residents.

China’s Global Times newspaper said the coast guard officers had landed on Sandy Cay “to conduct on-reef inspection and video-recording of illegal activity,” while also cleaning up “plastic bottles, wooden sticks and other debris scattered across the reef flat.”

Beijing in January claimed that the Chinese side had intercepted and “repelled” Philippine naval vessels that had “intruded” into the waters near the reef that it said were attempting “an illegal landing and sand sample collection.”

The Philippines has said it has sent coast guard vessels into the area to monitor and study whether China is attempting to conduct small-scale island reclamation in the area. China claims the roughly 200-square-meter Sandy Cay is a natural feature and not man-made — entitling it to a 12-nautical-mile (22-km) territorial sea under international law that would overlap with Thitu Island.

Between 2013 and 2016, China undertook a large-scale land reclamation program in the South China Sea, building up a number of military outposts in a concerted bid to reinforce its claim to some 90% of the resource-rich waterway, through which trillions of dollars in trade flow every year.

Many of those claims, which come under what Beijing calls the "nine-dash line," overlap with the exclusive economic zones of Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia and the Philippines.

But China is not known to have conducted reclamation projects in the waterway in recent years, and its focus on sovereignty over Sandy Cay reef adds to already high tensions in the strategic waterway, where fears over a clash have surged as Manila pushes back against Beijing’s moves there.

Last June, updated China Coast Guard regulations went into effect that allow it to board foreign vessels and detain foreign nationals suspected of trespassing in waters it claims for up to 60 days. The updated regulations expanded on China’s 2021 coast guard law, which allows it to use weapons against foreign ships deemed to have illegally entered Chinese-claimed waters.

A territorial sea claim around Sandy Cay would provide a boost for nearby Subi Reef — one of China’s reclaimed-and-militarized features in the South China Sea that hosts missiles, a deep-water port, aircraft hangers and a 3,000-meter airfield. Subi Reef, which was underwater at high tide before reclamation activities, is classified as a low-tide elevation and is not entitled to a territorial sea under international law.

“One of the ironies is that China’s interest in annexing Sandy Cay is about buttressing the legality of their claims to nearby Subi Reef, now host to a major artificial port & airfield. Lawfare, resulting in further expansionism,” Euan Graham, a regional security expert with the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, wrote on X.

It’s unclear if China plans to build up more of the unoccupied reefs and other features it controls, but observers say this is unlikely considering its military and coast guard presence in the South China Sea is already robust.


TOPICS: China; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Philippines
KEYWORDS: 2013; 2016; 202406; airstrip; annexation; brunei; china; days; deepwaterport; economiczones; eez; garbage; indonesia; islandhopping; malaysia; militarization; missiles; ninedashline; pagasa; philippines; reefs; sandycay; southchinasea; spratleyislands; spratleys; subi; subireef; taiwan; territoriallimits; thituisland; tiexianjiao; vietnam

1 posted on 04/27/2025 7:47:17 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Chinese boats ram Philippine vessels, near shoal: Manila
Taipei Times ^ | 10/23/23 | AP, Manila
Posted on 10/22/2023, 5:58:24 PM by ifinnegan

A China Coast Guard ship and an accompanying vessel yesterday rammed a Philippine Coast Guard ship and a military-run supply boat off a contested shoal, Philippine officials said, in an encounter that heightened fears of an armed conflict in the disputed South China Sea.

A top Philippine security official said there were no injuries among the Filipino crew and an assessment of the damage to both vessels was under way.

The official said that the two incidents near Second Thomas Shoal (Renai Shoal, 仁愛暗沙), where China has repeatedly tried to isolate a Philippine marine outpost, could have been worse if the vessels were not able to maneuver rapidly away from the Chinese ships.

(Excerpt) Read more at taipeitimes.com ..


2 posted on 04/27/2025 8:10:38 PM PDT by piasa (Attitude adjustmilents offered here free of charge)
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To: nickcarraway
planting the country’s flag on the tiny sand bank just kilometers from a key Philippine military outpost.

It won't be a tiny sand bank for long. China will dredge and landfill into into a substantial military base.

3 posted on 04/27/2025 8:16:35 PM PDT by PGR88
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To: piasa

Another Lapu Lapu crash?


4 posted on 04/27/2025 8:30:52 PM PDT by Mr. Blond
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To: nickcarraway

Annihilate it NOW before the CCP CRYBULLIES can fortify it.

Kill as many Commie stooges as necessary in the process.

Give China an inch, and they will take 100 miles.

Make an example.


5 posted on 04/27/2025 8:41:13 PM PDT by dadgum (Fight to WIN or do not fight at all)
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To: dadgum

And yes, I said “KILL”


6 posted on 04/27/2025 8:44:17 PM PDT by dadgum (Fight to WIN or do not fight at all)
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To: dadgum

“ And yes, I said “KILL”
China is hostile and ruthless.
Better to deal with them now or they’ll take the Philippines and move on from there. I think Trump administration knows this.


7 posted on 04/27/2025 8:51:15 PM PDT by doc maverick
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To: doc maverick

Question is: “ Does BongBong Marcos know this???”

Totally unimpressed with him.

My wife is Filipino. I’ve been analyzing Philippine politics and culture for over a decade now.


8 posted on 04/27/2025 9:21:14 PM PDT by dadgum (Fight to WIN or do not fight at all)
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To: nickcarraway

Shell it.


9 posted on 04/27/2025 10:31:55 PM PDT by SpaceBar
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To: nickcarraway

Part of me wants Trump to link tariff policy to Chinese aggression.

But Trump has already shown just how fast he can destroy the Chinese economy. I expect China is going to be a lot less trouble for the next 4 years.


10 posted on 04/27/2025 11:54:01 PM PDT by DannyTN
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To: PGR88

“It won’t be a tiny sand bank for long. China will dredge and landfill into into a substantial military base.”

It actually doesn’t have anything to do with the landmass it’s self. It has to do with expanding their national territorial waters to control the traffic and fishing around that small landmass.


11 posted on 04/28/2025 3:29:54 AM PDT by Openurmind
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