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Water-starved Saudi confronts desalination's heavy toll
France 24 ^

Posted on 09/17/2023 3:53:24 AM PDT by FarCenter

The Jazlah plant in Jubail city applies the latest technological advances in a country that first turned to desalination more than a century ago, when Ottoman-era administrators enlisted filtration machines for hajj pilgrims menaced by drought and cholera.

Lacking lakes, rivers and regular rainfall, Saudi Arabia today relies instead on dozens of facilities that transform water from the Gulf and Red Sea into something potable, supplying cities and towns that otherwise would not survive.

But the kingdom's growing desalination needs –- fuelled by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman's dreams of presiding over a global business and tourism hub –- risk clashing with its sustainability goals, including achieving net-zero emissions by 2060.

Projects like Jazlah, the first plant to integrate desalination with solar power on a large scale, are meant to ease that conflict: officials say the panels will help save around 60,000 tons of carbon emissions annually.

It is the type of innovation that must be scaled up fast, with Prince Mohammed targeting a population of 100 million people by 2040, up from 32.2 million today.

"Typically, the population grows, and then the quality of life of the population grows," necessitating more and more water, said CEO Marco Arcelli of ACWA Power, which runs Jazlah.

Using desalination to keep pace is a "do or die" challenge, said historian Michael Christopher Low at the University of Utah, who has studied the kingdom's struggle with water scarcity.

"This is existential for the Gulf states. So when anyone is sort of critical about what they're doing in terms of ecological consequences, I shake my head a bit," he said.

...

By 2010, Saudi desalination facilities were consuming 1.5 million barrels of oil per day, more than 15 percent of today's production.

(Excerpt) Read more at france24.com ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: dubai; saudiarabia; uae; unitedarabemirates
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1 posted on 09/17/2023 3:53:24 AM PDT by FarCenter
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To: FarCenter

Not wise to tie water production to a part time energy source. Israelis would not be that short sighted.


2 posted on 09/17/2023 3:58:53 AM PDT by reviled downesdad (Some of the lost will never believe the Truth and will hate you for it.)
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To: FarCenter

Wow, that is a heck of a lot of people to add in 17 years. Various sources show SA’s fertility rate down to 2.2 or a touch lower, and it has been declining for a long time. So, they’ll have to allow a ton of immigration, and especially given their society, I’d think that’ll blow ‘em apart, water or no water.


3 posted on 09/17/2023 4:04:15 AM PDT by Paul R. (Bin Laden wanted Obama killed so the incompetent VP, Biden, would become President!)
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To: FarCenter

SA’s “everything” problem:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=txmzVsBniZQ


4 posted on 09/17/2023 4:05:39 AM PDT by Paul R. (Bin Laden wanted Obama killed so the incompetent VP, Biden, would become President!)
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To: reviled downesdad

Solar is a lot less part time in a desert.

Just a thought.

CC


5 posted on 09/17/2023 4:11:35 AM PDT by Celtic Conservative (My cats are more amusing than 200 channels worth of TV.)
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To: reviled downesdad

Storing desalinated water in tanks is an easy way to store solar energy.


6 posted on 09/17/2023 4:13:28 AM PDT by FarCenter (https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/aircraft-glitch-delays-canada-pm-trudeaus-departure-india-202)
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To: FarCenter

PSTUPID!!!


7 posted on 09/17/2023 4:29:05 AM PDT by Ann Archy (Abortion....... The HUMAN Sacrifice to the god of Convenience.)
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To: reviled downesdad

Saudi doesn’t have many rainy or cloudy days, and desalinated water can be stored, so this makes an ideal application for solar power.


8 posted on 09/17/2023 4:46:19 AM PDT by SauronOfMordor (Either you will rule. Or you will be ruled. There is no other choice.)
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To: FarCenter
It is the type of innovation that must be scaled up fast, with Prince Mohammed targeting a population of 100 million people by 2040, up from 32.2 million today.

Where are all the screaming envirowackos? At least Algore's useless idiots are smart enough to know that if they go to Saudi Arabia and protest they'll be Friday's entertainment.

9 posted on 09/17/2023 4:52:30 AM PDT by DaBroasta ("An armed society is a polite society" Heinlein)
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To: FarCenter
Storing desalinated water in tanks is an easy way to store solar energy.

It's great stuff when you are low on diesel.

10 posted on 09/17/2023 4:53:09 AM PDT by AndyJackson
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To: FarCenter

Sand storms are rough on solar. I expect most of the expected population growth to come from foreigners. Business hubs.


11 posted on 09/17/2023 5:37:54 AM PDT by Revolutionary ("Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition!")
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To: FarCenter

Get rid of the “sustainable goals” and the politicians who try to cram them down our throats—and all the people of the planet can live long and prosper.


12 posted on 09/17/2023 5:43:02 AM PDT by cgbg ("Creative minds have always been known to survive any kind of bad training." Anna Freud.)
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To: Revolutionary

“Sand storms are rough on solar. I expect most of the expected population growth to come from foreigners. Business hubs.”

My first thought when I saw the slick art concept of the miles long glass walled city was, sand storms. *face palm*


13 posted on 09/17/2023 5:48:32 AM PDT by Gen.Blather (Wait! I said that out loud? )
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To: SauronOfMordor

I remember a lot of dust there. Everywhere, every day. How much dust does it take to degrade a solar panel?


14 posted on 09/17/2023 6:07:56 AM PDT by Farmerbob
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To: FarCenter

Great idea! Tanks a lot!


15 posted on 09/17/2023 6:08:05 AM PDT by j.havenfarm (22 years on Free Republic, 12/10/22! more then 6500 replies and still not shutting up!)
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To: FarCenter

LOL, Saudi Arabia fell for the Carbon Scam not knowing they live on a Carbon Based Planet


16 posted on 09/17/2023 6:11:55 AM PDT by butlerweave
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To: FarCenter

desalination bkmk


17 posted on 09/17/2023 6:13:22 AM PDT by linMcHlp
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To: FarCenter
On a related note, from last year. It's an...interesting read.

Net Zero Saudi Arabia: How Green Can the Oil Kingdom Get?

18 posted on 09/17/2023 6:23:06 AM PDT by mewzilla (Never give up; never surrender!)
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To: FarCenter

—”Storing desalinated water in tanks is an easy way to store solar energy”

Considering time of use and maintenance time; very efficient.


19 posted on 09/17/2023 6:48:27 AM PDT by DUMBGRUNT ( "The enemy has overrun us. We are blowing up everything. Vive la France!"Dien Bien Phu last message)
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To: FarCenter

What happened to the old 1970s plan to tow icebergs from the antarctic to Arabia to get the water? Anyone remember the publication that had articles about that in the 1970s?


20 posted on 09/17/2023 7:03:31 AM PDT by Ruy Dias de Bivar (“No man’s life, liberty, or property are safe while the legislature is in session.”)
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