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Will Georgia’s Two Senate Runoffs Split Different Ways?
The Federalist ^ | November 23, 2020 | Kyle Sammin

Posted on 11/23/2020 8:55:58 AM PST by Kaslin

Republicans only need one of the two seats to maintain their Senate majority. A look at the history of similar contests indicates that an electoral split is uncommon, but still possible.


The presidential race seems to be over. Republicans gained seats in the House, but Democratic control is assured there too, if narrowly. Only the Senate stands between the Democrats and undivided government, with the majority there to be decided by two runoff elections in Georgia. As close as that state was in the presidential race—a margin of 0.25 percent, according to the hand recount just finished—we can expect the Senate races there to be similarly close.

How will these elections end? Will they both end in the same result? Prognosticators who write about Georgia seem to assume so, with the debate being whether Republicans or Democrats will win both seats.

But while each party wants to win both contests, Republicans only need one of the two seats to maintain their Senate majority. A look at the history of similar contests indicates that an electoral split is uncommon, but still possible.

The Same Party Usually Wins Both

Because of the way Senate seats are staggered, it is somewhat rare for two to be up for election on the same day in the same state. When it does happen, we should expect that the same party would win both elections.

While people sometimes split their votes on executive offices, with a legislature they are voting not just for the candidate but also for the party that candidate would help organize the chamber. More so than in other branches of government, party matters in a legislature.

That is borne out in the history of double Senate elections. Since World War II, there have been 35 occasions in which both of a state’s Senate seats were on the ballot on the same day—36 including Georgia’s January 2021 runoff.

In 31 of the 35, the same party has won both seats. In the most recent examples, Mississippi and Minnesota in 2018, Democrats won both Minnesota races and Republicans won both Mississippi races. This was not unexpected, and confirmed what election-watchers had suspected about the two states’ electorates.

To find the most recent election in which this was not the case, we have to go all the way back to 1966. That day, South Carolina Republican Strom Thurmond easily won re-election while the special election for the state’s other seat went narrowly to Democrat Fritz Hollins. Hollins and Thurmond served together in the Senate for the next 37 years.

Even that occasion of voters splitting their tickets probably deserves an asterisk: Thurmond had been a Democrat until 1964 and, other than him, South Carolina was effectively a one-party state. Voters in 1966 elected two men who had previously won various elections in the state as southern Democrats. We have to go back four more years to 1962 to find more examples of split-tickets in a double Senate election, when Idaho and New Hampshire voters both did the same thing, sending one senator from each party to Congress that year.

But A Split Is Entirely Possible

That makes for a daunting historical precedent, even more so as split-ticket voting is on the decline these days. But looking beyond the winners of the elections to the actual percentage of the vote they received shows that voters’ choices are more varied than it first appears. Most of these elections have not been in swing states, which gives room for a party’s candidates to have wildly varying performances while both still winning.

The 2018 elections in Mississippi and Minnesota show just this sort of divergence. In Minnesota, Democrat Amy Klobuchar won easily in the regular election with more than 60 percent of the vote. In the special election, Democrat Tina Smith also won, but with just 52 percent.

In Mississippi, the regular election was not close, with Republican Roger Wicker taking 58 percent of the vote, but the special election was close enough to require a runoff. Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith won that election three weeks later with 53 percent of the vote.

In each case, the longer-serving senator won a greater share of the vote than the appointed replacement who was running in the special election. How could this play out in Georgia? We can see some indication in the first round of balloting. On November 3, incumbent Republican David Perdue took 49.73 percent of the vote, just missing the majority he needed to avoid a runoff. Kelly Loeffler, the Republican appointed in January to fill a vacancy, managed only 25.91 percent.

Part of that is the nature of the election: Perdue’s was a normal election where each party had one nominee. In Loeffler’s election, each party had multiple nominees, with the top two advancing to a runoff.

But even combining all of the Democratic and Republican votes in that race leads to a different tally than the regular election: Republicans won 49.37 percent of the vote and Democrats took 48.39 percent. That small difference 49.73 percent versus 49.37 percent might be enough, in this closely divided state, to split the election.

The Effects of Turnout

Much depends on what the third-party and independent candidates’ voters decide to do, and on whether each party can keep turnout levels as high as they were on Nov. 3. Perdue clearly has the easier road to victory: peeling off just a few votes that went to the Libertarian in his race would be enough to get to 50 percent. Loeffler’s path is harder, but she already has the support of Doug Collins, the other main Republican her race, and the rest of the party should coalesce around her candidacy.

Turnout is a bigger issue. “It will all come down to turnout” is a classic, content-free prediction in a close election, but it is often true. Traditionally, Republicans have had an easier time turning out their voters than Democrats, but recent elections may show that trend changing.

In 2018, the Democratic base was more inspired than usual and almost elected a governor in Georgia with the highest turnout ever in a non-presidential year in that state. But then they were motivated by their distaste for President Trump. Now, with Joe Biden on his way to the White House, will that energy dissipate?

Sean Trende at RealClearPolitics has suggested Republicans’ usual advantage may not yet have returned and that Georgia “may not revert to ‘factory settings.’” Likewise, Jacob Rubashkin at Inside Elections believes 2018 to have been a turning point for Democrats in the state. Democrats lost two runoffs for state offices that year, but both were exceedingly close. Is 2020 (or 2021) the year everything comes together for Democrats in at least one of these two races?

Republicans probably have more reason for optimism. The Democrats’ best vote-getter of the night, Biden, still only managed 49.51 percent of the vote. All of the energy of the presidential election could not elevate any Democrat above 50 percent, nor did any of the eight statewide races in 2018 produce a majority for Democrats.

Democrats’ growth in the state is real, but calling Georgia a blue state is premature. Republicans should feel good about their chances to win at least one, and that is all they really need.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 2021; congress; davidperdue; georgia; kellyloeffler; politicalhistory; runoffs; senate; ticketsplitting
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To: Pollard

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes


21 posted on 11/23/2020 9:33:35 AM PST by umgud
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To: RedMominBlueState

Rush just said there are 30,000 of the rigged voting machines in GA.


22 posted on 11/23/2020 9:36:05 AM PST by gibsonguy
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To: rhinohunter

23 posted on 11/23/2020 9:36:56 AM PST by Kaslin (Joe Biden will never be my President, and neither will Kamala Harris)
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To: Kaslin
“It will all come down to turnout”

Same machines on 1/6 as 11/3, irregardless of SCOTUS ruling on POTUS.

No, it won't have anything to do with turnout.

It will have everything to do with dominion vote manipulation.

Dominion, 'Changing the way America Votes'.

24 posted on 11/23/2020 9:42:03 AM PST by C210N
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To: Kaslin

Democrats have to be favored to take both seats.


25 posted on 11/23/2020 9:43:00 AM PST by Ted Grant
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To: RedMominBlueState

NO USE OF DOMINION VOTING MACHINES”

See #22. The rat mole SOS was the one who installed the machines. Has there been any move to block their use? Was there a real hand recount that bypassed the machines? In Mi the one time they did that the results were reversed and the county went from Biden to Trump.


26 posted on 11/23/2020 9:43:23 AM PST by gibsonguy
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To: gibsonguy

I still don’t see how you can signature match when there is no way to tell which ballot is which. Plus haven’t they thrown away envelopes?


27 posted on 11/23/2020 9:48:55 AM PST by napscoordinator (Trump/Hunter, jr for President/Vice President 2016)
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To: irishjuggler
“ Agreed. I like Lin Wood, but his take is garbage. Handing over the keys to the Senate to Chuck Schumer with Pelosi running the House and Biden/Harris installed in the White House is suicidal for this country”

Is it just me that feels if we allow and approve this election theft, then we deserve what they do to us? Every lost job, every destroyed child, broken home, loss of every freedom, concentration/death camps - all of it.

28 posted on 11/23/2020 9:49:09 AM PST by Dogbert41 (Proud member of the Poor Boy Gang. )
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To: mainerforglobalwarming

“I think the gop establishment has cut a deal with the dems.
The gop wins the runoffs, thereby proving there’s no fraud in Georgia, nothing to see here or there.”

+1


29 posted on 11/23/2020 9:55:17 AM PST by alternatives? (If our borders are not secure, why fund an army?)
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To: Kaslin

Stupid article. It assumes the normal rules. The answer is the RATs win both seats if we let them steal the election again.


30 posted on 11/23/2020 9:59:52 AM PST by Nateman (If the left is not screaming, you are doing it wrong!)
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To: napscoordinator

Most states by law keep the envelopes. The Ga SOS is a rat mole so if there is such a law it was probably ignored. I think it came down to Ga, if the steal could have been reversed there we had a good chance. The SOS knew that too and the little traitor made damn sure it didn’t happen. He will help the rats get the Senate bank it.


31 posted on 11/23/2020 10:02:57 AM PST by gibsonguy
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To: napscoordinator

They have scans of the envelopes.

I don’t know what our two Senate candidates are thinking. They are still our senators right now and they have not spoken out about the fraud or showed up to one rally.

Georgians are feeling angry, dismayed, and disenfranchised, and they are missing a huge opportunity to stand beside us in this travesty.


32 posted on 11/23/2020 10:06:05 AM PST by LilFarmer
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To: irish guard

Flimsey Grahamnnesty and Micro Rubio are going to make sure the Democrats have a permanent majority with amnesty for illegal aliens so it would only be temporary if we win those two seats in GA.


33 posted on 11/23/2020 10:07:01 AM PST by Lurkinanloomin (Natural Born Citizens Are Born Here of Citizen Parents|Know Islam, No Peace-No Islam, Know Peace)
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To: RedMominBlueState

“None. However, we can write the leaders of the Georgia legislature and the Senate candidates asking them to demand a special session of the legislature to set up new procedures for the run-off.”

Too late for that. Changes would get bogged down in legal challenges, and would eventually lose in court.


34 posted on 11/23/2020 10:07:14 AM PST by riverdawg (Wells Fargo is my bank and I have no complaints.)
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To: napscoordinator

“I still don’t see how you can signature match when there is no way to tell which ballot is which. Plus haven’t they thrown away envelopes?”

The envelopes are supposed to be kept for two years, as I understand it. However, even if signatures on envelopes are matched with signatures on voter registration forms, the envelopes have been separated from the ballots so you can not determine for whom the legitimate and illegitimate ballots were cast.


35 posted on 11/23/2020 10:11:40 AM PST by riverdawg (Wells Fargo is my bank and I have no complaints.)
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To: gibsonguy
Rush just said there are 30,000 of the rigged voting machines in GA.

And they're already churning out votes for Dems, votes for Dems,votes for Dems....day and night. And the election isn't even here yet./s

36 posted on 11/23/2020 10:11:56 AM PST by frank ballenger (End vote fraud harvesting,non-citizen voting & leftist media news censorship or we are finished.)
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To: Kaslin

Well they are pushing this big time. I had one guy this morning supposedly from the NRA knock on my door and ask who I was voting for in the senate races and if I supported the second amendment. Then about 12:30 had another person knock on the door asking who I was supporting in the senate races. I would think they already know who I am voting for from the records.


37 posted on 11/23/2020 10:11:59 AM PST by TermLimits4All (Biden will never be my President. )
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To: frank ballenger

Did you see the work by Matt Braynard? Based on actual phone calls from a list of Georgia voters this election:

Matt Braynard
@MattBraynard
·
49m
Update:

- Georgia: We have identified over a thousand early/abs votes cast by individuals whose registered addresses are in fact at post offices, UPS, and FedEx locations, wilfully disguising the box numbers as “Apt,” “Unit,” etc.
74
1.2K
2.6K

Matt Braynard
@MattBraynard
·
49m
- Georgia: With just a partial review of the state, we’ve also discovered a thousand votes cast by those registered in non-residential, purely commercial addresses also disguised with “Apt,” etc.

https://twitter.com/MattBraynard/status/1330578868357509120?s=20

More of what Matt and his team found:

**A) Out of infrequent Republican registered voters who the State has recorded an Absentee vote in 2020, when called the voter said that they did NOT vote.
IN OTHER WORDS, (POSSIBLY) SOMEONE VOTING WITH YOUR NAME AND FORGING YOUR SIGNATURE.**
MI: 2.8% out of all voters called in the sample
NV: 2.22%
AZ: 0.94%
GA: 0.85%
PA: 0.70%
WI: 0.66%
**B) Out of Republican registered voters who requested, received, and stated that they returned the absentee ballot - the State records they did NOT VOTE AT ALL.
IN OTHER WORDS, YOU VOTE AND IT “DISAPPEARED”.**
AZ: 50.01% out of all in the sample size
PA: 41.86%
GA: 44.08%
MI: 32.61%
WI: 20.00%
[UPDATED LINKS]:
Study A: https://twitter.com/MattBraynard/status/1329477772822065152
Study B: https://twitter.com/MattBraynard/status/1329449463354695682
Clarification that the study is indeed a 100% Republican data universe: https://twitter.com/MattBraynard/status/1328543627837132800


38 posted on 11/23/2020 10:18:56 AM PST by LilFarmer
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To: LilFarmer
And this:


39 posted on 11/23/2020 10:19:40 AM PST by LilFarmer
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To: irishjuggler

Yep. DC Statehood, PR Statehood, expanded SCOTUS with 5 new leftist hacks.


40 posted on 11/23/2020 10:26:39 AM PST by TexasGurl24
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