And where in the IPhone 5C (which uses the A6 processor) is this secure enclave?
With the A6, the secure area is in the Boot ROM's Silicon. . . it was not yet named the Secure Enclave. There was also a section of the A6 processor which was walled off, not as secure as it would be later with the Secure Enclave, but if foreshadowed what was coming. iOS 9 takes advantage of those when running on the A6.