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Is Disability the New Welfare? Large numbers of Americans are applying for disability benefits.
National Review ^ | 04/03/2013 | Jonah Goldberg

Posted on 04/03/2013 6:44:48 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

The government in Britain recently did something interesting.

It asked everyone receiving an “incapacity benefit” — through a disability program slowly being phased out under new reforms — to submit to a medical test to confirm they were too disabled to work. A third of recipients (878,000 people) didn’t even bother and dropped out of the program rather than be examined. Of those tested, more than half (55 percent) were found fit for work, and a quarter were found fit for some work.

But that’s Britain, where there’s a long tradition of gaming the dole. Americans would never think of taking advantage of the taxpayers or misleading the government. Well, except for the couple of dozen people who have pleaded guilty to scamming the Long Island Rail Road’s federal disability system in a $1 billion fraud scheme. A billion bucks would pay for a lot of White House tours.

Though hardly isolated, the LIRR scandal is an obvious black-and-white case of criminality. The real problem resides in a grayer area.

In 1960, when vastly more Americans were involved in physical labor of some kind, 0.65 percent of workforce participants between the ages of 18 and 64 were receiving Social Security disability-insurance payments. Fifty years later, in a much healthier America, that number has grown nearly nine-fold to 5.6 percent.

In 1960, 134 Americans were working for every officially recognized disabled worker. Five decades later that ratio fell to roughly 16 to 1.

Some defenders of the status quo say these numbers can be explained by the entry of women into the U.S. workforce, the aging of baby boomers, and the short-term spike in need that came with the recession.

No doubt those are significant factors. But not nearly so significant as to explain why the number of people on disability has been doubling every 15 years (while the average age of recipients has gone down) or why such a huge proportion of claim injuries can’t be corroborated by a doctor.

Nicholas Eberstadt of the American Enterprise Institute and the Harvard School of Public Health notes in his recent book A Nation of Takers: America’s Entitlement Epidemic that 29 percent of the 8.6 million Americans who received Social Security disability benefits at the end of 2011 cited injuries involving the “musculoskeletal system and the connective tissue.” Fifteen percent claimed “mood disorders.”

It’s almost impossible, Eberstadt writes, “for a medical professional to disprove a patient’s claim that he or she is suffering from sad feelings or back pain.” And that’s assuming a doctor wants to disprove the claim.

In an illuminating and predictably controversial exposé for This American Life, NPR’s Planet Money team tried to figure out why, since 2009, nearly 250,000 people have been applying for disability every month (while we’ve averaged only 150,000 new jobs every month).

The answers fall on both sides of the gray middle.

One factor has to do with what correspondent Chana Joffe-Walt calls the “Vast Disability Industrial Complex.” These are the sometimes shady, sometimes well-intentioned lawyers who fight to fatten the rolls of disability recipients. These lawyers get a cut of every winning claimant’s “back pay.” The more clients, the bigger the take. That’s why they run ads on TV shouting, “Disabled? Get the money you deserve!”

Then there are the doctors. Joffe-Walt profiles one rural Alabama doctor who signs off on disabilities for pretty much anyone lacking a good education on the assumption that their employment prospects are grim.

That points to the even bigger parts of the story. As the nature of the economy changes, disability programs are sometimes taking the place of welfare for those who feel locked out of the workforce — and state governments are loving it. States pay for welfare, the feds pay for disabilities.

There are those who are quick to argue that this is all bogus, there’s nothing amiss with the disability system that greater funding and a better economy won’t fix. Maybe they’re right. One way to find out would be to ask every recipient to get a thorough examination, just as they did in Britain. Maybe the results here in the United States would be interesting, too.

— Jonah Goldberg is the author of the new book The Tyranny of Clichés.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: disability; socialsecurity; welfare
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To: SeekAndFind

I’ll give it a try :)

My oldest sister worked 3 jobs her entire adult life. Having no college education and was just really good at working hard at whatever job she could get ie. factory/cashier/counter help. At the ripe old age of 52 she suffered crushing back problems which prevented her from being able to do any of the entry level jobs she had relied on. Took over 3 years to get her any disability benefits and it did take getting a lawyer involved.

The whole system is rotten from top to bottom. Being at the offices and watching the stream of people with kids in tow, signing up for every freebie our benevolent government doles out, was damn depressing.


21 posted on 04/03/2013 10:00:24 AM PDT by AllAmericanGirl44 (Fluck this adminstration of misfits.)
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To: vikzilla

I didn’t say it was. I was quoting the OP


22 posted on 04/03/2013 10:33:55 AM PDT by AppyPappy (You never see a massacre at a gun show.)
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To: elpadre

How true. I received a 30% disability when I retired from the Navy back in 1983. I was required to get recertified every year or revert to 10%. I gave it up after two years because retired military receive nothing but a tax break on disability pay. It wasn’t worth the hassle of taking time off work and expense of getting to a VA hospital three times within 3 weeks for the recert.

Most people don’t know that the VA disability amount paid out is deducted from military retirement pay dollar for dollar.

Only freeloaders make out in this country!


23 posted on 04/03/2013 12:20:41 PM PDT by New Jersey Realist (America: home of the free because of the brave)
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To: AppyPappy
Actually, they always turn you down the first time and then you get a lawyer. Then you are in.

In other words, yet another "Lawyer Full Employment" Program.

24 posted on 04/03/2013 12:22:08 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: elpadre

In Satan’s world, ie, the world of liberalism,
everything is expectedly backwards from what
would be considered right and good.


25 posted on 04/03/2013 12:22:16 PM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: dfwgator

Lawyers designed the plan.


26 posted on 04/03/2013 12:23:50 PM PDT by AppyPappy (You never see a massacre at a gun show.)
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To: AppyPappy

Government - Of the Lawyers, By the Lawyers, For the Lawyers.


27 posted on 04/03/2013 12:24:40 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: SeekAndFind

I have a member of my family that became truly disabled last year. Big time cancer. Took him many months and a jump through a lot of hoops to become qualified. I am surprised that this benefit is seen as easy to come by. It certainly wasn’t for him.


28 posted on 04/03/2013 12:30:09 PM PDT by cornfedcowboy (Trust in God, but empty the clip.)
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To: New Jersey Realist
Most people don’t know that the VA disability amount paid out is deducted from military retirement pay dollar for dollar.

That is true. You have to qualify for a much higher disabiltiy to receieve actual money.

There is some abuse, but the bar is very high compared to the running scam that is SSDI.

Moreover, the veterans of this nation at least have the stripes to show they earned it - physical and mental.

It makes me sick that the great majority of our Representatives and Senators have never worn the uniform of this nation.

One in 5 Americans is now on either Food Stamps of SSDI.

One in 5.

Think about that.

29 posted on 04/03/2013 3:54:58 PM PDT by SkyPilot
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To: cornfedcowboy
The trutly disabled, like your family member, have my prayers. That is what the program was set up for - people who need it.

Unfortunately, the lawyers have gotten a hold of the system, the same way they have taken over the medical profession. We are going broke fast because of medical Entitlments. Our medical system is the MOST expensive in the world per patient - and the reason for that is the blood sucking lawywers have stuffed their snouts with medical lawsuits.

They are shameless, hell bound vermin.

Have you seen the SSDI commercials?

Social Security Disability Commercial

30 posted on 04/03/2013 3:59:18 PM PDT by SkyPilot
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