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FReeper Book Club: Atlas Shrugged, The Moratorium on Brains
A Publius Essay | 9 May 2009 | Publius

Posted on 05/09/2009 7:41:37 AM PDT by Publius

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To: DManA

Not that I am one.


41 posted on 05/10/2009 2:50:20 PM PDT by DManA
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To: DManA
No, I was speaking as an objectivist.

So let me see if I understand. The only objective truths are ones recognized by DManA?

ML/NJ

42 posted on 05/10/2009 3:10:15 PM PDT by ml/nj
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To: Publius
.Ragnar’s gold is intended to restart the world after the final collapse. If a recession morphs into a depression and then morphs further into a disintegration, how would a nation’s economy – or the world economy – restart? Are precious metals, or some form of hard currency, the only solution? Would yet another fiat currency, such as the Amero or Globo, do the job?

Hard money or fiat money is not a sufficient, or IMO, even a necessary, condition to restart an economy. Emphasis on "RESTART".

Something must come before "money". Wealth. As my old econ prof would say, there are only three ways to create wealth; Agriculture, Mining and Manufacturing. So if that is true, and I think it is, then production has to start up first by the people themselves. Which gets me to what I have always found troubling in AR solution to world wide collectivism. Going Galt by destroying the productive capacity is like killing the host to rid it of the parasite. In fact, Ragnar, in shelling the plant, is the perfect metaphor for what I mean. That act, and others like them, is a respite to return society to the dark ages.

So what is my point? Something else is going on in Rand's soul. Some deep hatred for the society she came out of maybe. She herself seems to be the paramount destroyer. I haven't thought this through completely but this Book Club has got me thinking about this in a way I didn't when I first read it. And our contemporary problems also have focused my mind on practical solutions that will not in the end destroy us as a civilization.

You guys are making me think. A hard task indeed!

43 posted on 05/10/2009 3:13:20 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick

correction...”recipe” to return society to the dark ages. not respite


44 posted on 05/10/2009 3:36:35 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick
Going Galt by destroying the productive capacity is like killing the host to rid it of the parasite. In fact, Ragnar, in shelling the plant, is the perfect metaphor for what I mean.

On our timeline, our productive capacity has been shipped wholesale to the Third World, and China in particular. We have replaced agriculture, mining and manufacturing with a financial industry that "makes" money by moving pieces of paper from one pile to another, assigning value in fiat currency -- not even paper currency, but electronic bits and bytss -- to those pieces of paper. Our "wealth" is illusory.

The financial industry is in fact the parasite, and it is now most of our economy. And it is killing the host.

When this house of cards collapses, how does one then restart an economy? (This is where I'm trying to get FReepers to think beyond their 401k's.)

45 posted on 05/10/2009 4:42:24 PM PDT by Publius (Sex is the manifestation of God's wicked sense of humor.)
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To: Publius
Yes, of course. Our whole financial system is a parasite.Which is why we had that discussion a few Threads ago about destroying the fed and the credit system by defaulting on debt.

But I don't think our "Wealth" is illusory given our description of "True Wealth". Because if wealth is farm land, timber land, and resources in the ground, and machine tools and computers and factories, it may be diminished but it isn't gone.

So if we think it through to the day after the collapse, we might be able to restart everything with people going back to the farms and mines and factories. Maybe I'm missing something here, but it seems the whole structure of financial wealth ie:401k's,etc. is what is being wiped out because it is based on debt as money.For example, even if GM goes bankrupt the Machine Tools and Dies and Blue Prints remain.

Wouldn't the real wealth remain to be put back to work creating new wealth for our people in what you call "restarting the economy"?

46 posted on 05/10/2009 5:05:00 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick
Your post is very insightful mick.
Some of these questions will be addressed in later chapters, I'm sure. That is Rands writing style, pose the problem in several different settings then propose the solution with a long dialogue that tries to address all aspects of the problem and solution.

I have always found troubling in AR solution to world wide collectivism. Going Galt by destroying the productive capacity is like killing the host to rid it of the parasite.

As Rand says, "you need to check your premises". In one of my posts above I mentioned that in order for the looters to loot, the pie must exist and it must be accessible. Take away either or both of these conditions and the looters will cease to exist.
Is wealth only able to exist in a halflife? Why are you assuming that the destruction of the factory means that wealth cannot be created? The factory does not by itself produce wealth, the minds of men who design , build and operate the factory do.

Growing up I remember hearing people say that everyone can't be rich, that simply isn't the way that the world works. If I ask them now if they would have thought that everyone would have a color tv in their house and a car (or several) in the driveway, they appear stunned realizing that according to their previous assumptions, today everyone is rich. I mention this because it is our perception which can change with time and circumstances and can alter how we view wealth.

47 posted on 05/10/2009 5:51:14 PM PDT by whodathunkit (Shrugging as I leave for the Gulch)
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To: whodathunkit
Taglines, getch yer red hot taglines...
48 posted on 05/10/2009 5:59:08 PM PDT by whodathunkit (Shrugging as I leave for the Gulch)
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To: whodathunkit
Why are you assuming that the destruction of the factory means that wealth cannot be created? The factory does not by itself produce wealth, the minds of men who design , build and operate the factory do.

Quite true, thunkit. But keeping with our definition of wealth, which I assume you agree with, I must disagree with you as a practical matter. Wealth in an advanced industrial society depends on past creations of wealth. The car depends on the machine tools. The machine tools depend on the dies and fixtures. The dies and fixtures depend on the blue prints.

One of my first lessons as a machinist apprentice was to learn that the LATHE is the only machine tool that can replace itself. And this machine we call a Lathe was invented first before evrything else. In one degree or another every machine tool is based on a lathe. This is not theoretical. It is a concrete reality. You start burning down factories, breaking up tools and shelling steel plants into oblivion and you may reach a tipping point that will make creation of a Motor Car, for example, almost impossible. At least in a time frame that matters to people. The physical destruction of wealth at some point will return our civilization to a pre-industrial status.

Sure, everything ultimately depends on the Mind of Man. But is was a long slow slog up from the mud flats and wooden hammers.

49 posted on 05/10/2009 6:17:43 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick
Again there is a disconnect between AS and reality.

Ragnar shelled the plant with the conviction that its operation was destined to delay the fall of the looters. This is not a strategy that I would advocate as a solution to our current problems. The nations wealth had been steadily declining through consumption and looting.
Ideally, wealth should expand through capital investment but at this point in AS, wealth is disappearing without any indication of being able to be replenished.

The physical destruction of wealth at some point will return our civilization to a pre-industrial status.
Perhaps with your sentence altered in this way, it may tie together both AS and our current problems.

One of my first lessons as a machinist apprentice was to learn that the LATHE is the only machine tool that can replace itself.
I want to point out that it is not the lathe, but the man operating it that produces wealth.

I think I understand the point you are making in that example but to continue creating wealth knowing it is going to be taken without your permission is an act of self destruction.

....was a long slow slog up from the mud flats and wooden hammers.
Agreed, and I know that as thinking individuals, we can circumvent the hellish world of AS. It will take action on our part and, in my humble opinion, it need not be destructive but well crafted to our advantage.

50 posted on 05/10/2009 7:13:44 PM PDT by whodathunkit (Shrugging as I leave for the Gulch)
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To: mick
Something must come before "money". Wealth. As my old econ prof would say, there are only three ways to create wealth; Agriculture, Mining and Manufacturing. So if that is true, and I think it is, then production has to start up first by the people themselves. Which gets me to what I have always found troubling in AR solution to world wide collectivism. Going Galt by destroying the productive capacity is like killing the host to rid it of the parasite. In fact, Ragnar, in shelling the plant, is the perfect metaphor for what I mean.

What an excellent point! I hadn't thought in those terms before. Well, maybe the wealth creation vs. currency thing, but not means of production vs. Rand's method of curing the disease.

OTOH, I guess I can envision an AS world where the looters are in such firm control politically that society will stagnate and probably die anyway, there's nothing to lose by extreme measures to kill the parasites even if it puts the host at risk in the process; the parasites were going to kill it anyway. Like chemo for example. Most of it is incredibly toxic to people, but the idea is that hopefully it's fractionally more toxic to the tumor.

51 posted on 05/10/2009 7:33:34 PM PDT by Still Thinking (If ignorance is bliss, liberals must be ecstatic!)
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To: mick
So if we think it through to the day after the collapse, we might be able to restart everything with people going back to the farms and mines and factories.

I think the US still has the world's best industrial plant, just by a much smaller margin than previously. So you're exactly right, lop the looters off the top, reining in unreasonable and unreasoning levels of environmental and employment regulation, tort exposure, and meddling from the doofus class in general, and the US could become vastly more competitive overnight.

Two caveats however. People have to be inspired, to really believe it will work, otherwise just telling them to go back to their old jobs is like implementing directive 10-289 -- decreeing by fiat that production will resume some historical level. The other issue I see is the erosion of skilled labor. The wealth may still exist, but if all the tool and die makers "die" off (or whatever flavor of people who know how to do stuff) there's going to be a heck of a learning curve akin to chimps finding a laptop.

52 posted on 05/10/2009 7:40:36 PM PDT by Still Thinking (If ignorance is bliss, liberals must be ecstatic!)
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To: mick
One of my first lessons as a machinist apprentice was to learn that the LATHE is the only machine tool that can replace itself.

They taught me that too, but I never really understood it. Most pieces that make up a lathe don't look like lathe parts to me, or even lathe-able parts. But I could see making a mill on a mill. Do you have a more in depth explanation that would help me understand their viewpoint?

53 posted on 05/10/2009 7:44:02 PM PDT by Still Thinking (If ignorance is bliss, liberals must be ecstatic!)
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To: whodathunkit
I want to point out that it is not the lathe, but the man operating it that produces wealth

I don't want to belabor the point because at some level I know what you mean and certainly agree with you. But the point I was trying to make ( inarticulately I'm afraid ) was that real wealth in the real world is concrete. It sustains life. Food, clothes, cars, computers.

Men long ago using their minds invented the lathe. And today a man AND a Lathe produces new wealth. So you can't say it is only the man, and not the lathe with the man, that creates the wealth. Yes, all of the tools of our modern world were created by men. And men can do it again. But if we destroy them physically we will have to return to the task of reinventing everything. What can a farmer do without a tractor?

Which is why I have to reject destroying physical wealth to keep it out of the looters hands.

In the news today we have a real life example of looters taking over wealth. Venezuela. But after the looters get it they run it into the ground and produce less and less products. But to destroy those businesses and engage in a literal scorched earth policy like Ragnar worldwide would set mankind back too far.

Maybe Galt and his men in the Gulch should invent a Neutron Bomb to kill all the looters and leave the physical wealth intact. It is after all the inheritance of mankind is it not?

54 posted on 05/10/2009 7:54:52 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: Still Thinking
I'll try, FRiend.

The key part of a lathe is the spindle which spins at a fast RPM to allow machining and inside the spindle at the front end is the collet which opens and closes and grips the work. The spindle has a whole thru it to receive either bar stock or rods. All of this is held inside a casing. The spindle,casing and the collet can be made on a lathe.

In the front of the turning spindle and collet holding the work is the tool holders and tooling which ride back and forth on a machined track. There is also a shaft that controls the two & fro of the tooling holders (In and Out) to machine the work held by the collet. All of these items can be made directly on a lathe. And the tools like a drill and a tap ( for making inside threads ) can be made on a lathe. And a handle is attached to the turret which rides on the saft and track to go back and forth to do the work. All of these can be made on a lathe.

Of course, the sheet metal and motor can't. But hey, I wasn't about to question my foreman!

I'm a little rusty but I think I got the essentials. But if I'm wrong I know the Freeper technical police will set me straight.

55 posted on 05/10/2009 8:18:34 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick

Well, all the round parts, sure. Those are what I’d call “lathe parts”. But what about the ways? And I’m not talking about the base casting but about the machining of the ways into the base casting. It seems to me you can make round stuff on a mill a lot easier than you can make long straight stuff like the finish cuts on the ways, on a lathe.


56 posted on 05/10/2009 8:23:47 PM PDT by Still Thinking (If ignorance is bliss, liberals must be ecstatic!)
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To: Still Thinking
BTW, Thinking.....the above description of a lathe made on a lathe would be a VERY primitive piece of machinery....something out of shop class in the 1890’s I would think!
57 posted on 05/10/2009 8:26:44 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: mick

Yeah, a lathe that primitive would still be incomplete just because you couldn’t make a leather belt on the lathe to connect the new lathe to the lineshaft! ;-)

But a lathe still isn’t a lathe without the ways.


58 posted on 05/10/2009 8:29:52 PM PDT by Still Thinking (If ignorance is bliss, liberals must be ecstatic!)
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To: Still Thinking
Well, I've seen 30foot long lathes at a ship yard that can machine lays and precision grooves on a long movable bed. And with the right fixtures you can do milling and grinding.
59 posted on 05/10/2009 8:30:14 PM PDT by mick (Central Banker Capitalism is NOT Free Enterprise)
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To: Still Thinking

At the risk of being labeled the technical police ; ) the usual method of machining a flat surface with a lathe is to insert a shell cutter in the spindle and mount the workpiece in the tool holder, opposite of what is normal. Moving the cross slide will machine the part.


60 posted on 05/10/2009 8:30:14 PM PDT by whodathunkit (Shrugging as I leave for the Gulch)
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