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Strings Link the Ultracold with the Superhot - Perfect liquids suggest theory’s math mirrors...
Science News ^ | April 25th, 2009 | Tom Siegfried

Posted on 04/14/2009 10:05:38 AM PDT by neverdem

Perfect liquids suggest theory’s math mirrors something real

Shadows live in a simple world. They glide effortlessly across any sort of surface, oblivious to the higher dimension of space in which 3-D bodies move, collide and sometimes block the paths of rays of light.

Shadows have no idea how important that third dimension is, and how objects in it endow those very shadows with their quasi-physical existence. Indeed, the laws of shadow physics all depend on the third dimension’s presence. And just as the clueless inhabitants of the shadow world require an extra dimension to explain how they exist and interact, reality for humans may also depend on an invisible dimension or dimensions unknown.

Physicists, in fact, have long pondered possible higher dimensions beyond the familiar four — three of space and one of time — that describe ordinary experience. Such extra dimensions have emerged as essential features in a sophisticated mathematical pastime known as superstring theory. Believed by some theorists to be the ultimate building blocks of all physical reality, superstrings are supposedly inaccessible to experimental study. If they exist, they would be far too small to detect directly —enlarging a superstring to the size of an amoeba would be the equivalent of making an ant as big as the visible universe. Similarly, the extra dimensions that strings require would probably be far too small to detect by available methods.

So string theory has long remained in the physics version of The Twilight Zone, disconnected from the ordinary world of sight and sound. But now the extra-dimensional math has begun to audition for Reality TV. For the first time, superstring theorists can point to a place where their formulas help other physicists understand something they can see in their experiments.

One such experiment generates matter in its most fiery...

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencenews.org ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Testing
KEYWORDS: entropy; physics; stringtheory; viscosity
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Quest for the Perfect Liquid: Connecting Heavy Ions, String Theory, and Cold Atoms

Check the right sidebar for more links. Entropy is a concept from thermodynamics and wasted energy that can never be used, and viscosity is a concept from fluid dynamics and fluid resistance to flow. Could they be different sides of the same coin?

1 posted on 04/14/2009 10:05:39 AM PDT by neverdem
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To: neverdem
All muy interesante ~ PLUS, we've discovered THE FIFTH DIMENSION!

(Drum Roll please)

NOBEL PRIZE TIME FOR A BUNCH OF GUYS!

2 posted on 04/14/2009 10:14:40 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: neverdem

bump


3 posted on 04/14/2009 10:28:43 AM PDT by Camel Joe ("All animals are created equal, but some animals are more equal than others"- The Pigs)
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To: neverdem

I almost never plug my book, but it has a passage very similar to this in Chapter 4. It compares the shadows on the bottom of a pool to our situation in 4D. Those shadows are 2D but rely on 3D. We are in 4D but rely on 5D. Those interested, please have a look. See my profile page. Thanks.


4 posted on 04/14/2009 10:33:56 AM PDT by lafroste (gravity is not a force. See my profile to read my novel absolutely free (I know, beyond shameless))
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To: neverdem

How can someone write an article about “Perfect Liquids” and never mention red wine?


5 posted on 04/14/2009 10:39:03 AM PDT by zeestephen
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To: El Gato; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; Dianna; ...
Study Says Minicar Buyers Sacrifice Safety

One speck of blood or tissue may be enough to diagnose cancer

Recalibrating the Biological Clock?

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.

6 posted on 04/14/2009 11:12:54 AM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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To: muawiyah

Gee, first they win Grammys, and now a Nobel ??? (evil grin)

Seriously cool, tho. . .


7 posted on 04/14/2009 11:44:49 AM PDT by Salgak (Acme Lasers presents: The Energizer Border: I dare you to try and cross it. . .)
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To: AdmSmith; bvw; callisto; ckilmer; dandelion; ganeshpuri89; gobucks; KevinDavis; Las Vegas Dave; ...
Thanks neverdem, you even added the keyword!

· Google ·

8 posted on 04/14/2009 6:19:09 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/____________________ Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: SunkenCiv

Thx for the ping.


9 posted on 04/14/2009 6:20:53 PM PDT by Quix (POL Ldrs quotes fm1900 2 presnt: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/2130557/posts?page=81#81)
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To: Quix

My pleasure. In case I forgot, thanks go to neverdem for pinging me in here.


10 posted on 04/14/2009 8:23:34 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/____________________ Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: neverdem

‘So interesting that superstring or M-theory explains so much, yet remains so elusive to direct testing.

‘Sort of similar to biology re the Miller Experiment: so close to finding the very origin of life, yet that origin remaining so elusive as to seem infinite.


11 posted on 05/01/2009 11:41:43 AM PDT by onedoug
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To: onedoug

Cool - they are using a dual string transform like EE’s use LaPlace transforms!


12 posted on 05/01/2009 11:57:47 AM PDT by patton (Oligarchy is an absorbing state in the Markov process we find ourselves in. Sigh.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I keep telling everyone that the Special Theory of Relativity doesn’t mean that you can’t do it - it means that you can’t come back!


13 posted on 05/01/2009 11:59:21 AM PDT by patton (Oligarchy is an absorbing state in the Markov process we find ourselves in. Sigh.)
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To: Quix

“Such arguments leave an impression of utter unfamiliarity with the history of science. In times past, the same kinds of aspersions were cast against quarks, neutrinos, even the very existence of atoms. “

Same argument was used against the numeri ficti (negative intagers), back in the day.


14 posted on 05/01/2009 12:02:55 PM PDT by patton (Oligarchy is an absorbing state in the Markov process we find ourselves in. Sigh.)
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To: patton

I guess all your warnings have slipped off into the future. ;’)


15 posted on 05/01/2009 12:38:26 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/____________________ Profile updated Monday, January 12, 2009)
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To: SunkenCiv

LOL.


16 posted on 05/01/2009 12:39:29 PM PDT by patton (Oligarchy is an absorbing state in the Markov process we find ourselves in. Sigh.)
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To: patton

so I’ve heard. thx


17 posted on 05/01/2009 1:39:35 PM PDT by Quix (POL Ldrs quotes fm1900 2 presnt: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/2130557/posts?page=81#81)
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To: Quix

Sorry if I was preaching the obvious.

;)


18 posted on 05/01/2009 1:59:24 PM PDT by patton (Oligarchy is an absorbing state in the Markov process we find ourselves in. Sigh.)
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To: patton

No.

There are lots of levels of understanding . . . sometimes within the same FREEPER.

LOL.


19 posted on 05/01/2009 6:40:59 PM PDT by Quix (POL Ldrs quotes fm1900 2 presnt: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/2130557/posts?page=81#81)
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To: Quix

N>4 ==> N>6

Five is not possible, if you understand.


20 posted on 05/02/2009 5:24:06 PM PDT by patton (Oligarchy is an absorbing state in the Markov process we find ourselves in. Sigh.)
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