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The Little Black Carbine
Rifle Shooter Magazine ^ | June, 2008 | David Fortier

Posted on 05/27/2008 12:13:42 PM PDT by DmBarch

There is much talk lately about the shortcomings of the M16 series, so I was particularly interested to see how it was performing in Iraq. It’s popular today, in some circles, to deride this weapons family for its direct gas method of operation. Some claim it’s not reliable enough for military use, especially in the dust and sand of Iraq.

Plus many still scorn its small-caliber, high-velocity 5.56mm round. It’s common to hear people say the terminal performance of this cartridge, especially in its standard military 62 grain M855 loading, is inadequate. So I was interested to see not only how the weapons were performing but what the troops thought of them.

The standard combat rifle issued to the men of the 3rd Squadron, 7th U.S. Cavalry is the M4 carbine. This is simply a shortened version of the M16A2/A3 rifle and utilizes the same method of operation. However, unlike the full size rifle the M4 wears a short 141⁄2-inch chrome-lined barrel and a collapsible stock. Barrel twist is 1:7 inch to allow use of all standard U.S. military 5.56mm ammunition including tracer, armor piercing and sniper/match loads.

Overall length with the stock extended is a handy 33 inches. Collapse the stock and this shrinks to just 29.8 inches. Loaded weight is only 6.9 pounds, making for a short and handy package. Like the M16A2, the M4 can be fired either semiautomatic or in three-shot burst mode but does not fire full automatic like the old M16A1 (although the M4A1 has this capability). Velocity for the standard 5.56mm 62-grain M855 ball round is approximately 2,900 fps.

(Excerpt) Read more at rifleshootermag.com ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: banglist; carbine; m4; rifle
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To: Spktyr

ALWAYS had a love affair with Bullpup configurations...

And the FN-FAL has always been one of my favorites too. The “Free World’s Strong Right Arm”...a great nickname. Too bad NATO didn’t adopt the M14, though...


21 posted on 05/27/2008 3:21:19 PM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By any means necessary.)
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To: WayneS

“Never do an enemy a small injury.” - Niccolo Machiavelli
I understand being able to hump more ammo. I also understand that a DEAD enemy is one less coming at you later on. And if you wound one, take out the other two IF they come to get him...threesies...

Also - We need to be able to outrange the other guy - why engage him on HIS turf with limited-range smaller calibers? Take him out with well-aimed, optically directed surgical shots (like any good RIFLEMAN) so his close-up tactics are useless. Especially when they like to hide behind women and children...

Carbines are good for house-clearing, CQB, etc., but why go “muzzle to Muzzie” when you can perform .308 Ballistic Cranial Surgery from long range (on ANY enemy)?

Just my “ignernt” two cents...


22 posted on 05/27/2008 3:34:55 PM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By any means necessary.)
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To: navyguy; mcshot; chaos_5; WayneS; Spktyr
Oh, it's absolutely heavier, but it's a LOT lighter than the standard-issue full-size M14/M1A rifles (which I have). I think, like with anything else, you would get accustomed to the extra weight rather quickly. I've shot he SOCOM version a couple times and fell in love with it (sigh...) .30 caliber, again, is a proven man-stopper. Now, of course, a .223 to the head will also drop a man, but a .30 will defintely knock him down and take him out of the fight. What's the heaviest .223 round out there, 77 grains? Compare that to the .308, velocity x mass = force??? The .308 comes in ranges of 155 grains all the way to 210 grains. Big powder charge, heavy round, travelling really fast... Fireworks... Same order as the 9mm (124 grains) versus the .45 (230 grains). Damn!!! I LOVE it when all the "Gunnies" come out to play in here!!!! Good stuff.
23 posted on 05/27/2008 3:48:15 PM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By any means necessary.)
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To: chaos_5

“...the jamming on a grain of sand issues...”

Again, that’s because of the design flaw of the M16/AR15 rifles - it craps where it eats. Very dirty design.

But it’s an OK weapon overall if you keep it clean. I like my AR and will keep it. But the Garand and the M14 hold a special place in me ol’ heart...

As well as Enfield No.4 MkIs and No. 5 Jungle Carbines, AK’s, SKS’s, lever-action Marlins and Winchesters...KAR98K’s, Springfield 03’s...etc.,

Even my old Mosin-Nagant M44 gives me a warm and fuzzy occassionally...

Great to be an American, ain’t it?


24 posted on 05/27/2008 3:54:40 PM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By any means necessary.)
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To: NFHale
actually:
force = mass x acceleration.
momentum = mass x velocity
25 posted on 05/27/2008 3:58:18 PM PDT by chaos_5
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To: mcshot

Don’t get me started on that Treasonous SOB Klinton. Those ‘14s should have come BACK to the States, been converted to semi-auto for civilian use, and should now be gracing the gun racks of American Citizens as their primary “Homeland Defense Rifles”. The government would have MADE money on that one, AND earned the trust of the Citizens.

He, like most of the Dem leadership, is scum...but then again, why didn’t our side prosecute him to the utmost extent when they had the chance? Easy - no balls. “When men reduce their virtues to the approximate, then evil acquires the force of an absolute, when loyalty to an unyielding purpose is dropped by the virtuous, it’s picked up by scoundrels—and you get the indecent spectacle of a cringing, bargaining, traitorous good and a self-righteously uncompromising evil.” _ Ayn Rand

BM-59 was the Beretta version, I believe...?


26 posted on 05/27/2008 4:03:38 PM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By any means necessary.)
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To: chaos_5
Got it...that's why the question mark was at the end of my rant...
27 posted on 05/27/2008 4:05:06 PM PDT by NFHale (The Second Amendment - By any means necessary.)
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To: phasma proeliator
How about this? A good bit of a compromise in .243? http://www.dpmsinc.com/firearms/firearm.aspx?id=23

ArmaLite made the AR-10 in .243.
Here is the article
New .243 Service Rifle Cartridge, A Proposal -- By Chuck Hawks

28 posted on 05/27/2008 4:26:55 PM PDT by Dagny&Hank
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To: NFHale

I think you’re right about getting used to the extra weight. The SOCOM II is really intended for SOCOM guy, all of who are serious athletes. I think they’ll happily trade the extra 2-3 pound for the stopping power. They’re studs, they can handle the weight.

My only other concern would be long range accuracy. I haven’t fired the SOCOM, but the M16/.223 combo is very accurate at ‘longish’ ranges (say 300+ yards). I wonder how the SOCOM compares, especially with its shorter barrel. I suspect within 150-200 yards it compares very well (and much better than the sloppy AK-47 and its variants). And frankly most combat is within that range. I suspect this weapon is already being tested in Iraq and Ashcanistan. Looking forward to the field reports.


29 posted on 05/27/2008 6:48:57 PM PDT by navyguy (Some days you are the pigeon, some days you are the statue.)
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To: B4Ranch

Outstanding quote.

Thanks!


30 posted on 05/27/2008 6:51:48 PM PDT by navyguy (Some days you are the pigeon, some days you are the statue.)
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To: B4Ranch
Snicker!...

Sweet

31 posted on 05/27/2008 8:26:43 PM PDT by MileHi ( "It's coming down to patriots vs the politicians." - ovrtaxt)
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To: phasma proeliator

That’s nice. I may have to look into one.


32 posted on 05/28/2008 4:46:59 AM PDT by WayneS (Respect the 2nd Amendment; Repeal the 16th)
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To: WayneS

The “designed to wound” notion is a myth.

Used _as_designed_, the 5.56/M16 system is terminally devesating. High-velocity catastrophic fragmentation is not “designed to wound”, it is designed to make a very large and very messy and very terminal hole.

The problem is that the 5.56/M16 system, while excellent when used as designed, gets awfully tempermental when used as _not_ designed. When first introduced to combat, it lacked the chromed barrel, proper powder, and cleaning was discouraged. Today, usage often includes improper twist/weight/length combinations, hard-target rounds on soft targets, and wet lubes in dusty environments, predictably leading to substandard results. Garbage in, garbage out.


33 posted on 05/28/2008 7:23:39 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: NFHale
Carbines are good for house-clearing, CQB, etc., but why go “muzzle to Muzzie” when you can perform .308 Ballistic Cranial Surgery from long range (on ANY enemy)?

Because sometimes the range is short, not long. If you're planning on doing urban CQB, don't take a tool designed for half-mile applications.

34 posted on 05/28/2008 7:32:09 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: Dagny&Hank

Good read - thanks for the link!


35 posted on 05/28/2008 8:10:33 AM PDT by phasma proeliator (It's not always being fast or even accurate that counts... it's being willing.)
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To: DmBarch

5.56 mm is an inadequate cartridge for reliable one-stop hits. Doesn’t mean I’d like to be on the receiving end of one, but if I had to choose a round on which to stake my life, that wouldn’t be it. .308 is nice and hard-hitting, and I’ve got 2 rifles that shoot it (a Remington 700 and an M1A).

However.

If I had to pick a new cartridge for the grunts to use, I’d pick the 6.5 Grendel. It is based on the very accurate 6mm PPC round. The ballistics of the 6.5 bullet are superior to virtually anything out there, and it is inherently very accurate. One can hump many more rounds of it than .308/7.62mm, and have far greater hitting power than the 5.56. Excellent sniper round, as it is accurate at up to 1,000 yards (because of the ballistics).

Check it out at http://www.65grendel.com/

Me, I’d use this new cartridge with a piston-powered version of the AR series. You get the ergonomics of the AR series, the reliability of not $hitting where you eat, and the superior ballistics of the 6.5 bullet. Logistics will be simplified - get rid of all of the mouse-gun cartridges and the .308. Use this for LMGs, and if you need some really long-range stuff for sniping, use either .338 Lapua or .50 BMG.


36 posted on 05/28/2008 1:58:48 PM PDT by Ancesthntr (An ex-citizen of the Frederation trying to stop Monica's Ex-Boyfriend's Wife from becoming President)
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