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US is‘worst’ imperialist: archbishop
Timesonline.com ^ | 11/25/07 | Timesonline.com

Posted on 11/24/2007 11:42:20 PM PST by Roberts

THE Archbishop of Canterbury has said that the United States wields its power in a way that is worse than Britain during its imperial heyday.

Rowan Williams claimed that America’s attempt to intervene overseas by “clearing the decks” with a “quick burst of violent action” had led to “the worst of all worlds”.

In a wide-ranging interview with a British Muslim magazine, the Anglican leader linked criticism of the United States to one of his most pessimistic declarations about the state of western civilisation.

He said the crisis was caused not just by America’s actions but also by its misguided sense of its own mission. He poured scorn on the “chosen nation myth of America, meaning that what happens in America is very much at the heart of God’s purpose for humanity”.

Williams went beyond his previous critique of the conduct of the war on terror, saying the United States had lost the moral high ground since September 11. He urged it to launch a “generous and intelligent programme of aid directed to the societies that have been ravaged; a check on the economic exploitation of defeated territories; a demilitarisation of their presence”.

He went on to suggest that the West was fundamentally adrift: “Our modern western definition of humanity is clearly not working very well. There is something about western modernity which really does eat away at the soul.”

Williams suggested American leadership had broken down: “We have only one global hegemonic power. It is not accumulating territory: it is trying to accumulate influence and control. That’s not working.”

He contrasted it unfavourably with how the British Empire governed India. “It is one thing to take over a territory and then pour energy and resources into administering it and normalising it. Rightly or wrongly, that’s what the British Empire did — in India, for example.

“It is another thing to go in on the assumption that a quick burst of violent action will somehow clear the decks and that you can move on and other people will put it back together — Iraq, for example.”

In the interview in Emel, a Muslim lifestyle magazine, Williams makes only mild criticisms of the Islamic world. He said the Muslim world must acknowledge that its “political solutions were not the most impressive”.

He commends the Muslim practice of praying five times a day, which he says allows the remembrance of God to be “built in deeply in their daily rhythm”.


TOPICS: Miscellaneous; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: archbishop; britain; canterbury; crackhead; england; greatbritain; pantload; rowanwilliams; uk; unitedkingdom
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To: mylife
The USA has never been an imperial power.

well, there were the possessions we took from Spain after the Spanish-American War - we owned the Philippines until after WWII, ruled Cuba for 20 yrs before allowing Cuba independence, still rule Puerto Rico, Guam, and The Caroline Islands, we had special concessions and treaty ports in China much like the other foreign powers in China from the 19th century onto WWII ..., all these were under direct USA's rule until their respective independence and / or restoration to the soverign power / or legally *normalized" as *special* US territories such as PR and Guam are today.

21 posted on 11/25/2007 12:43:38 AM PST by Republican Party Reptile
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To: hawkeye101
Liberalism is a mental disorder.

The only five words that need to be said on this thread. ;)
22 posted on 11/25/2007 12:45:49 AM PST by Das Outsider (Sick of it all--politics, that is.)
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To: Republican Party Reptile

Compared to Imperial China and the rest, America is benign as an oppresser


23 posted on 11/25/2007 12:47:11 AM PST by mylife (The Roar Of The Masses Could Be Farts)
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To: Roberts
In a wide-ranging interview with a British Muslim magazine...

BM magazine?

Coincidence? I think not.

24 posted on 11/25/2007 12:49:47 AM PST by VeniVidiVici (No buy China!!)
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To: wretchard

We need to think what India would be like if the British hadn’t taken it over. The subcontinent would have remained Moslem-dominated, and in the fullness of time the process of brutal Islamification seen elsewhere would have been repeated. Hindu Kush II, III and IV, in fact.

Instead of which India is part of the english-speaking world and a growing economic powerhouse.

And South Africa/Zimbabwe are disasters only to the extent that they have thrown off the lessons of the British Empire: protection of property and equality under the law. Mugabe is a particularly edifying example of what happens when you mess with the rights of property.


25 posted on 11/25/2007 12:52:47 AM PST by agere_contra (Do not confuse the wealth of nations with the wealth of government - FDT)
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To: Republican Party Reptile
(We) still rule Puerto Rico, Guam, and The Caroline Islands

Really?.. seems to me that they enjoy protection while serving little or none

26 posted on 11/25/2007 12:53:40 AM PST by mylife (The Roar Of The Masses Could Be Farts)
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To: Roberts

27 posted on 11/25/2007 12:58:50 AM PST by Dan Lacey
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To: mylife
Compared to Imperial China and the rest, America is benign as an oppresser

Benign or otherwise, and yes quite a late comer to the game and was into for barely 50 + years, but ... still an Imperial power with colonies and special concessions to show for :) ...

BTW, Imperial China was, by historical standard of the time, considered as a relatively non-repressive Imperial power also. The greatest of China's dynastic power (Han, Tang, Qing) were all relatively open and inclusive at the height of their power.

28 posted on 11/25/2007 1:02:34 AM PST by Republican Party Reptile
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To: Roberts
We have only one global hegemonic power. It is not accumulating territory: it is trying to accumulate influence and control.

Nonsense. We are taking care of business and rocking out. Anyone who says otherwise is a liar.

29 posted on 11/25/2007 1:04:09 AM PST by rogue yam
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To: Republican Party Reptile

Yer fulla crap.. America has never been an Imperialist country.

We are the antithesis of the very idea


30 posted on 11/25/2007 1:06:23 AM PST by mylife (The Roar Of The Masses Could Be Farts)
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To: Roberts; agere_contra; wretchard
The Rediff Specials

July 12, 2005

http://in.rediff.com/news/2005/jul/12spec.htm

alt

I must at the outset express my deep sense of shock and anger at the terrorist attacks in London.

On behalf of the people of India and on my own behalf I convey my own sincere condolences to the families and friends of the deceased and those who have been injured. I also extend the sympathy and solidarity of the people of India with the people of the United Kingdom in particular the citizens of London.

I arrived here in the United Kingdom after dealing with the aftermath of yet another terrorist attack in India. It is clear once again that terrorism is a global threat. Terrorism anywhere is a threat to peace, freedom, human dignity and civilization every where. Terrorism is cowardice aimed at the innocent people . It is fed on hatred and cynicism.

Every time terrorists strike anywhere all of us who believe in democracy and the rule of law must stand together and affirm our firm commitment to fight this scourge resolutely and unitedly. I sincerely hope that all of those who cherish and value open and free societies will join hands in the war against terrorism wherever it is fought. I wish the people of London well. I pray that their lives will soon return to normal and they can resume their celebrations for having been chosen the venue for the 2012 Olympics.

This is an emotional moment for me. Oxford brings back many fond memories that I cherish. For this reason, as much as for the intrinsic value of the honour you bestow upon me, I am truly overwhelmed. I am grateful to you, Mr Chancellor, and to your colleagues, for this honour.

I have had the good fortune of receiving several honorary degrees. However, there can be nothing more valuable than receiving an honorary degree from one's own alma mater. To be so honoured by a university where one has burnt the proverbial midnight oil to earn a regular degree, is a most fulfilling experience. I thank you for it. This is a day I will truly cherish.

The world has changed beyond recognition since I was a student here. Yet, some age-old problems endure. Developing countries have found a new voice, a new status and have acquired a new sense of confidence over the last few decades. As an Indian, I see a renewed sense of hope and purpose.

This new optimism gives us Indians a sense of self-confidence and this shapes our world view today. It would be no exaggeration to suggest that the success of hundreds of young Indian students and professionals in Universities like Oxford, and elsewhere across the world, has contributed to this renewed self-confidence of a new India.

The economics we learnt at Oxford in the 1950s was also marked by optimism about the economic prospects for the post-War and post-colonial world. But in the 1960s and 1970s, much of the focus of development economics shifted to concerns about the limits to growth. There was considerable doubt about the benefits of international trade for developing countries.

I must confess that when I returned home to India, I was struck by the deep distrust of the world displayed by many of my countrymen. We were influenced by the legacy of our immediate past. Not just by the perceived negative consequences of British imperial rule, but also by the sense that we were left out in the cold by the Cold War.

There is no doubt that our grievance against the British Empire had a sound basis. As the painstaking statistical work of the Cambridge historian Angus Maddison has shown, India's share of world income collapsed from 22.6 per cent in 1700, almost equal to Europe's share of 23.3 per cent at that time, to as low as 3.8 per cent in 1952.

Indeed, at the beginning of the 20th Century, "the brightest jewel in the British Crown" was the poorest country in the world in terms of per capita income. However, what is significant about the Indo-British relationship is the fact that despite the economic impact of colonial rule, the relationship between individual Indians and Britons, even at the time of our Independence, was relaxed and, I may even say, benign.

This was best exemplified by the exchange that Mahatma Gandhi had here at Oxford in 1931 when he met members of the Raleigh Club and the Indian Majlis. The Mahatma was in England then for the Round Table Conference and during its recess, he spent two weekends at the home of AD Lindsay, the Master of Balliol.

At this meeting, the Mahatma was asked: 'How far would you cut India off from the Empire?' His reply was precise – 'From the Empire, entirely; from the British nation not at all, if I want India to gain and not to grieve.' He added, 'The British Empire is an Empire only because of India. The Emperorship must go and I should love to be an equal partner with Britain, sharing her joys and sorrows. But it must be a partnership on equal terms.'

This remarkable statement by the Mahatma has defined the basis of our relationship with Britain.

Jawaharlal Nehru echoed this sentiment when he urged the Indian Constituent Assembly in 1949 to vote in favour of India's membership of the Commonwealth. Nehru set the tone for independent India's relations with its former master when he intervened in the Constituent Assembly's debate on India joining the Commonwealth and said: 'I wanted the world to see that India did not lack faith in herself, and that India was prepared to co-operate even with those with whom she had been fighting in the past provided the basis of the co-operation today was honourable, that it was a free basis, a basis which would lead to the good not only of ourselves, but of the world also. That is to say, we would not deny that co-operation simply because in the past we had fought and thus carry on the trail of our past karma along with us. We have to wash out the past with all its evil.'

India and Britain set an example to the rest of the world in the way they sought to relate to each other, thanks to the wisdom and foresight of Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. When I became the Finance Minister of India in 1991, our Government launched the Indo-British Partnership Initiative. Our relationship had by then evolved to a stage where we had come to regard each other as partners. Today, there is no doubt in my mind that Britain and India are indeed partners and have much in common in their approach to a wide range of global issues.

What impelled the Mahatma to take such a positive view of Britain and the British people even as he challenged the Empire and colonial rule?

It was, undoubtedly, his recognition of the elements of fair play that characterised so much of the ways of the British in India. Consider the fact that an important slogan of India's struggle for freedom was that 'Self Government is more precious than Good Government'.

That, of course, is the essence of democracy. But the slogan suggests that even at the height of our campaign for freedom from colonial rule, we did not entirely reject the British claim to good governance. We merely asserted our natural right to self-governance.

Today, with the balance and perspective offered by the passage of time and the benefit of hindsight, it is possible for an Indian Prime Minister to assert that India's experience with Britain had its beneficial consequences too. Our notions of the rule of law, of a Constitutional government, of a free press, of a professional civil service, of modern universities and research laboratories have all been fashioned in the crucible where an age old civilisation met the dominant Empire of the day.

These are all elements which we still value and cherish. Our judiciary, our legal system, our bureaucracy and our police are all great institutions, derived from British-Indian administration and they have served the country well.

The idea of India as enshrined in our Constitution, with its emphasis on the principles of secularism, democracy, the rule of law and, above all, the equality of all human beings irrespective of caste, community, language or ethnicity, has deep roots in India's ancient civilisation.

However, it is undeniable that the founding fathers of our republic were also greatly influenced by the ideas associated with the age of enlightenment in Europe.

Our Constitution remains a testimony to the enduring interplay between what is essentially Indian and what is very British in our intellectual heritage.

The idea of India as an inclusive and plural society, draws on both these traditions. The success of our experiment of building a democracy within the framework of a multi-cultural, multi-ethnic, multi-lingual and multi-religious society will encourage all societies to walk the path we have trodden. In this journey, both Britain and India have learnt from each other and have much to teach the world. This is perhaps the most enduring aspect of the Indo-British encounter.

It used to be said that the sun never sets on the British Empire. I am afraid we were partly responsible for sending that adage out of fashion!

But, if there is one phenomenon on which the sun cannot set, it is the world of the English speaking people, in which the people of Indian origin are the single largest component.

Of all the legacies of the Raj, none is more important than the English language and the modern school system. That is, if you leave out cricket!

Of course, people here may not recognise the language we speak, but let me assure you that it is English! In indigenising English, as so many people have done in so many nations across the world, we have made the language our own. Our choice of prepositions may not always be the Queen's English; we might occasionally split the infinitive; and we may drop an article here and add an extra one there.

I am sure everyone will agree, however, that English has been enriched by Indian creativity as well and we have given you R K Narayan and Salman Rushdie. Today, English in India is seen as just another Indian language.

No Indian has paid a more poetic and generous tribute to Britain for this inheritance than Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore. In the opening lines of his Gitanjali, Gurudev says:

"The West has today opened its door.

There are treasures for us to take.

We will take and we will also give,

From the open shores of India's immense humanity."

To see the India - British relationship as one of 'give and take', at the time when he first did so, was an act of courage and statesmanship. It was, however, also an act of great foresight. As we look back and also look ahead, it is clear that the Indo-British relationship is one of 'give and take'.

The challenge before us today is to see how we can take this mutually beneficial relationship forward in an increasingly inter-dependent world.

I wish to end by returning to my alma mater. Oxford, since the 19th century, has been a centre for Sanskrit learning and the study of Indian culture. The Boden professorship in Sanskrit, and the Spalding professorship in Eastern Religions and Ethics, stand testimony to the university's commitment to India and Indian culture.

I recall with pride the fact that the Spalding professorship was held by two very distinguished Indians: Dr S Radhakrishnan, who later became the President of India, and by Dr Bimal Krishna Matilal.

In the context of the study and preservation of Indian culture, I also wish to recall the contribution of another Oxonian, Lord Curzon, about whose project to preserve and restore Indian monuments, Jawaharlal Nehru said, "After every other Viceroy has been forgotten, Curzon will be remembered because he restored all that was beautiful in India."

Many of those who were to rule India set course form Oxford. Some stayed behind to become India's friends. Men like Edward Thompson, Verrier Elwin and many others are remembered in India for their contribution to our life and society.

I always come back to the city of dreaming spires and of lost causes as a student. Mr Chancellor, I am here this time in all humility as the representative of a great nation and a great people.

I am beholden to you, Mr Chancellor, and to my old university for the honour that I receive today.

Thank you.

(Prime Minister Manmohan Singh was conferred with an honorary degree by the Oxford University July 11. This is his acceptance speech.)

Photograph: RAVEENDRAN/AFP/Getty Images


The Rediff Specials
 


31 posted on 11/25/2007 1:08:06 AM PST by CarrotAndStick (The articles posted by me needn't necessarily reflect my opinion.)
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To: Roberts
Rowan Williams is a closet druid priest, one of Satan’s more clever tools and fools.

His babblings are nothing more than the rantings of the demon that possesses him.

32 posted on 11/25/2007 1:08:12 AM PST by mkjessup
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To: Roberts
THE Archbishop of Canterbury has said that the United States wields its power in a way that is worse than Britain during its imperial heyday.

To paraphrase what Colin Powell is suppose to have told this super twit when he trotted out this stupid lie in 2002.

Utter nonsense Archbishop. The USA has fought for other people liberties in lands around the globe. In the end, all we have ever asked from those peoples is enough land to bury our dead.

33 posted on 11/25/2007 1:08:57 AM PST by MNJohnnie (Ever notice that liberals are fierce in stealing YOUR money, while never paying their “fair share")
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To: Roberts

“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion,”

Very first words of the Bill of Rights. The Founding Fathers knew what they were about.

The CoE is a decaying relic from the Middle Ages, serving only as a refuge for goebbelist lefty vultures like this lying buffoon. The UK should abolish the established church and let these charlatans fend completely for themselves.


34 posted on 11/25/2007 1:12:46 AM PST by atomic conspiracy (Rousing the blog-rabble since 9-11-01)
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To: Roberts
He contrasted it unfavourably with how the British Empire governed India. “It is one thing to take over a territory and then pour energy and resources into administering it and normalising it. Rightly or wrongly, that’s what the British Empire did — in India, for example.

“It is another thing to go in on the assumption that a quick burst of violent action will somehow clear the decks and that you can move on and other people will put it back together — Iraq, for example.”

This guy has no clue about America. That he has a writing gig condemns England.

35 posted on 11/25/2007 1:16:11 AM PST by rogue yam
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To: Roberts
Williams makes only mild criticisms of the Islamic world.

Mild criticism of Islam? When they have his head on a spike maybe it will say something else... or maybe it will still be berating the Americans. I’m sure everybody will be interested. This sad priest is a follower of Rousseau and his remarks boarder on comedy.

36 posted on 11/25/2007 1:16:43 AM PST by Blind Eye Jones
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To: Roberts

There might be 11 people in the whole of the British Isles who take this pathetic fossil seriously as any kind of leader (and five of those are Muslims).

Nevertheless, the anti-American bigots in the media love to quote him when his views agree with theirs, which is most of the time.

They are not crazy or ignorant, they are evil.


37 posted on 11/25/2007 1:16:51 AM PST by atomic conspiracy (Rousing the blog-rabble since 9-11-01)
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To: mylife
Yer fulla crap.. America has never been an Imperialist country. Oh really? OK, from Webster's dictionary:

imperialism

Main Entry: im·pe·ri·al·ism Pronunciation: \im-ˈpir-ē-ə-ˌli-zəm\ Function: noun Date: 1826 1: imperial government, authority, or system 2: the policy, practice, or advocacy of extending the power and dominion of a nation especially by direct territorial acquisitions or by gaining indirect control over the political or economic life of other areas; broadly : the extension or imposition of power, authority, or influence

The USA's rule of ex-Spanish Imperial posessions won from the Spanish-American War pretty much qualified by the above defintion (umm, I presume Spain was an Imperial power when she owned these posessions, but when we beat Spain and took over the same posessions, we are .... what?)

What, pray tell, is YOUR definition of imperialism?

38 posted on 11/25/2007 1:17:01 AM PST by Republican Party Reptile
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To: Roberts

I think the man is down right evil.

Said as much some time ago here and got trashed as a result...

My opinion hasn’t changed...


39 posted on 11/25/2007 1:20:18 AM PST by DB
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To: atomic conspiracy

I agree that he is evil.


40 posted on 11/25/2007 1:21:23 AM PST by DB
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