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Refinancing Adjustable-Rate Loans Becomes Harder for Borrowers
Real Estate Journal ^ | 2/9/2007 | Ruth Simon

Posted on 02/09/2007 10:41:11 AM PST by ex-Texan

With rates on many homeowners' adjustable-rate mortgages rising, some who would like to refinance into a new loan are finding they can't.

In some cases, that is because their loan carries a prepayment penalty, which would force them to come up with thousands of dollars if they refinance in the first few years. Such penalties are common with so-called option adjustable-rate mortgages, which typically carry a low teaser rate that rises sharply after an introductory period.

* * * The challenges are greatest for homeowners whose credit has declined since they took out their last loan and for those who have little if any equity. Some of these borrowers are still able to refinance but are finding it more costly than they expected.

"The decrease in property values, combined with prepayment penalties, is making it very challenging for people to get out of these loans," [says one lending official]. * * *

Prepayment penalties are most common with option ARMs and loans made to borrowers with scuffed credit. Some 84% of option ARM loans made last year carried a prepayment penalty, according to [one analysis] * * * Meanwhile, there are signs that some lenders are beginning to tighten their standards.

In a survey released Monday by the Federal Reserve Board, roughly 15% of domestic banks reported that they had tightened credit standards on residential mortgage loans in the past three months, the highest share since the early 1990s.

(Excerpt) Read more at realestatejournal.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government
KEYWORDS: bubbles; housing; housingbubble; pimpmyblog; realestate
Loans with prepayment penalties --

Prepayment penalties are most common with option ARMs and loans made to borrowers with scuffed credit. Some 84% of option ARM loans made last year carried a prepayment penalty, according to [one analysis] * * *

How would you like to pay six months interest in advance because you wanted to refinance your option ARM? Most ARMs are resetting at 7.5% today. If you have a 1% teaser rate and are paying 1.5% interest, that means you were underpaying at least 6.0%. On a $ 300,000 loan adds up to over $ 18,000 a year you owe for each year on the program. If you have been paying the loan for three years that means you may owe as much as $ 54,000 in unpaid interest. With prepayment penalties, that mean you must pay $ 9,000 to refinance your mortgage. You new loan will be for at least $ 354,000.

But what happens if the houses in your city have decreased in value? You may be unable to refinance. Want to learn more?

In the meantime, there is "Nothing to see here. Time to move on."

1 posted on 02/09/2007 10:41:14 AM PST by ex-Texan
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To: Hydroshock; M. Espinola; Calpernia; GodGunsGuts

*Ping*!


2 posted on 02/09/2007 10:48:10 AM PST by ex-Texan (Matthew 7: 1 - 6)
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To: ex-Texan

I wouldn't because I've got an ARM and specifically made sure we didn't have any prepayment penalties.

I really have no pity for so called 'victims' of 'agressive lending tactics' or whatever else they try to blame the banks for. Someone doesn't instantly become a 'victim' because they are too lazy or stupid to read the fine print. It's a simple rule I follow - I don't sign anything I didn't read / don't understand.


3 posted on 02/09/2007 10:48:37 AM PST by PissAndVinegar (Just Trolling by..... ;-)
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To: ex-Texan

"The bait was taken, now time to set the hook," say the lenders.


4 posted on 02/09/2007 10:49:34 AM PST by NonValueAdded (Prevent Glo-Ball Warming ... turn out the sun when not in use)
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To: ex-Texan

It's gonna be a buyer's market over the next 24 months.


5 posted on 02/09/2007 10:53:11 AM PST by D-Chivas
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To: ex-Texan
How would you like to pay six months interest in advance because you wanted to refinance your option ARM?

I wouldn't. And every Option ARM I've seen has a 1% penalty...a lot less than six months' interest. Not a pittance if you owe $300,000, for sure, but less than you suggest.

6 posted on 02/09/2007 10:54:18 AM PST by RockinRight (What I want in '08: Gingrich's politics, Reagan's appeal, and Tancredo's immigration stance.)
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To: NonValueAdded
Here is an example . . . 'Nuff said.
7 posted on 02/09/2007 10:54:43 AM PST by ex-Texan (Matthew 7: 1 - 6)
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To: ex-Texan
Prepayment penalties are most common with option ARMs and loans made to borrowers with scuffed credit. Some 84% of option ARM loans made last year carried a prepayment penalty, according to [one analysis] * * * Meanwhile, there are signs that some lenders are beginning to tighten their standards.

Well...folks just have to read the fine print. I bought a house with a ARM...but it made sense for me...I wanted that lower payment so I could divert more of my income to the credit card debt and medical bills I have. It worked out for me...and I should be rid of all my unsecured debt in about a year and a half. In fact...the closing for my refi is this evening. I read the fine print...NO PREPAYMENT PENALTY. Oh and no cash outs either...I still have >%20 equity in my humble abode. People need to educate themselves about these things. Buying a house is a little more complicated than "see house...must buy it in any way possible".

8 posted on 02/09/2007 10:58:43 AM PST by BureaucratusMaximus (Our national sovereignty and cohesion as a country is not for sale at any price.)
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To: ex-Texan

NONSENSE!
Who would sign up for prepayment penalties, on a limited term adjustable?
My credit rating has gone UP over the last 3 years and my home appraised 14% higher than 3 years ago.


9 posted on 02/09/2007 10:59:03 AM PST by G Larry (Only strict constructionists on the Supreme Court!)
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To: PissAndVinegar
If the banks don't get bailed out on this and have to take it in the shorts when some of those they lent money to go bankrupt, then OK.

But if the banks get to hand out risky loans to risky people without threat of penalty then there is something non-capitalistic about the whole thing.

I don't want my tax dollars going to bail out banks who lent money out to losers and idiots.

10 posted on 02/09/2007 11:03:45 AM PST by who_would_fardels_bear
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To: ex-Texan

There was nothing of substance there.

Get a better example. We don't know if it was staged, or what...and you can't even follow the guy.


11 posted on 02/09/2007 11:05:32 AM PST by RockinRight (What I want in '08: Gingrich's politics, Reagan's appeal, and Tancredo's immigration stance.)
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To: G Larry

If you have good credit, there's usually no benefit to taking a prepayment penalty.

If your credit is iffy, it can reduce the interest rate a good bit though.


12 posted on 02/09/2007 11:06:47 AM PST by RockinRight (What I want in '08: Gingrich's politics, Reagan's appeal, and Tancredo's immigration stance.)
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To: PissAndVinegar

But they were forced to buy a new house, and forced to borrow more money than they could afford, and forced to sign the papers requiring large penalties, and forced to..

Oh wait, they weren't.


13 posted on 02/09/2007 11:06:52 AM PST by CharlesWayneCT
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To: ex-Texan
Prepay penalties are usually associated with subprime loans.
No one should ever get a loan with one if they have decent credit. Sometimes a loan with a 2 year pre pay can help get someone in a home while they clean up credit or get some time accrued after cleaning up credit.

Dealing with a reputable lender is a huge step in getting treated well.

I am amazed at people that want to treat a mortgage as a commodity product; and they just compare lenders on what they are told upfront for rates fee's, etc. There is no free lunch.

Will the lender keep and service my loan? Are the fees you are quoting me upfront what I will see at closing?
Do I have to read all the documents at closing to see if a prepay penalty is stuck inside the loan?

I do this for a living for a major lender.

And having seen the inside of it, I would never deal with Joe's Loan Shoppe down on the corner. I have seen to many messes, heard to many stories.
Things like "my loan was sold 3 times and the escrow account wasn't transferred and now the county is coming after me because my property taxes weren't paid."
Or "we went with Vladimirs Loans and Bait Shop for our financing; at closing the interest rate and fees were totally different from what was disclosed to us. We ended up signing the papers because the moving truck was sitting outside with all of our stuff it."
14 posted on 02/09/2007 11:15:37 AM PST by HereInTheHeartland (Never bring a knife to a gun fight, or a Democrat to do serious work...)
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To: HereInTheHeartland

You're right on the money. I to am a Loan Officer/Mtg Broker for a small town bank and people that get pre payment penalties have them because their credit sucks not because they got an ARM.


15 posted on 02/09/2007 11:46:36 AM PST by HELLRAISER II (Give us another tax break Mr. President; Kick out the illegal aliens & worry about Americans.)
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To: G Larry

Individuals that sign up for a mortgage with a prepayment penalty did not do a good job shopping for a mortgage. There are many mortgage companies out there that offer mortgages without prepayment penalties.


16 posted on 02/09/2007 12:11:36 PM PST by GeorgefromGeorgia
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To: ex-Texan
In some cases, that is because their loan carries a prepayment penalty, which would force them to come up with thousands of dollars if they refinance in the first few years. Such penalties are common with so-called option adjustable-rate mortgages, which typically carry a low teaser rate that rises sharply after an introductory period.

OMG, people might have to actually satisfy the contract that they signed. Quick, call a lawyer!

17 posted on 02/09/2007 2:26:38 PM PST by Toddsterpatriot (Why are protectionists (and goldbugs) so bad at math?)
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To: ex-Texan
I have good but not excellent credit. I was able to finance a fixed 30 year loan at 5.875%. Unless you don't intend to stay more than 5 to 7 years in a home, an ARM is a fool's gamble.

"Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." - Manuel II Palelologus

18 posted on 02/09/2007 4:52:14 PM PST by goldstategop (In Memory Of A Dearly Beloved Friend Who Lives In My Heart Forever)
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To: goldstategop
an ARM is a fool's gamble.

and ACORN and their leftist state AG's are a group of tools fighting for fools.

19 posted on 02/09/2007 4:55:30 PM PST by Rakkasan1 ((Illegal immigrants are just undocumented friends you haven't met yet!))
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To: ex-Texan

The Mortgage Lender Implode-O-Meter
http://ml-implode.com/

Latest count of major US Mortgage lenders that have croaked since about Dec 2006:
21 lenders have now gone kaput


20 posted on 02/13/2007 10:37:16 AM PST by hripka (There are a lot of smart people out there in FReeperLand)
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