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Essentially, the article says that fish, reptiles, amphibians and birds all evolved the capacity to see in the UV in the form of tetrachromic vision. Mammals were once that way, too. But during the time of the dinosaurs, mammals became nocturnal and lost two of the four receptors but gained better light sensitivity for nocturnal vision. Hence, all mammals are dichromatic. A certain lineage of primates experienced a mutation that shifted slightly one of the color receptors and evolved a weak version of trichromatic vision. Humans are part of that lineage. So, for those that say the eye could not have evolved because it is too complicated, be aware that it has now been shown that our eyes have de-evolved from non-mammilian vertebrates. They became much less 'complex' then genetic changes re-evolved some lost features. It sahows evolution works in both 'directions.'

One of my favorite examples from the article was about how birds of prey, kestrels in particular can see UV. Rodents leave urine-based scent trails, but urine has a 'UV color' that these birds can see. If you were a kestrel, you could see lines of urine trails zig-zagging across the coutryside and follow a trail to find your lunch. Also, birds without sexual dimorphism (i.e. you can't tell male from female visually) actually do have sexually dimorphic coloration in the UV. Other birds can see it but we can't.

1 posted on 07/03/2006 10:05:59 AM PDT by doc30
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To: doc30

YEC INTREP


112 posted on 07/03/2006 1:33:43 PM PDT by LiteKeeper (Beware the secularization of America; the Islamization of Eurabia)
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To: doc30

.......One of my favorite examples from the article was about how birds of prey, kestrels in particular can see UV....

I visited my son an DIL yesterday and they although living in a city have an extended family of Red Shouldered hawks living in their wooded yard. There are 3 generations. An original pair and two years of offspring.

One of this years was found on the ground partially fledged. He is thought to have fallen from the nest and injured himself. He has almost no fear of humans and actually likes to rest on their deck. He brings messy presents of prey in the form of dead birds or rabbits or squirrels. He is thought to be retarded because he hangs around all the time and squeals his hawk squeal constnantly.......hours at a time. He gets up early too.

To bring the thread current, he would fly into their picture window looking out on the deck. He messed it up pretty good.He did it a lot. Hence retarded as in he wouldn't learn.

Any way, they bought some plastic maple leaves that stick to the window. They emit ultraviolet that looks clear to the human eye. Under certain conditions when viewed from outside they are faintly purple. They stopped the flights into the window immediately!!


121 posted on 07/03/2006 1:48:30 PM PDT by bert (K.E. N.P. Slay Pinch)
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To: doc30
Also, birds without sexual dimorphism (i.e. you can't tell male from female visually)


122 posted on 07/03/2006 1:50:38 PM PDT by Lazamataz (Proudly Posting Without Reading the Article Since 1999 !!!)
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To: doc30

Reproduction and the eye: no evolution there.


126 posted on 07/03/2006 1:57:52 PM PDT by onedoug
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To: doc30

You dirty dog ya. You included "evolution" in the title just to get a bunch of hits, didn't you?

I'll be checking in regularly just to view the carnage.


162 posted on 07/03/2006 3:31:44 PM PDT by saleman
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To: doc30
What does a bird see?


299 posted on 07/05/2006 8:17:14 AM PDT by poindexter
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To: doc30

Verrry interesting. Bookmark for later


303 posted on 07/05/2006 8:44:58 AM PDT by TX Bluebonnet
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To: doc30

This explains alot, animals can see the UV but bad drivers can't see other S UV's


334 posted on 07/06/2006 12:38:31 PM PDT by 1Old Pro
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