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Defiant Iran could withdraw oil in nuclear row
reuteurs ^ | 1/17/06 | By Peg Mackey - ANALYSIS

Posted on 01/17/2006 7:42:21 AM PST by Flavius

OPEC power Iran wields a potent weapon -- oil -- which if fired to ward off international pressure over its nuclear programme could blast prices to record levels last seen during the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

Emboldened by strong prices and stretched global supplies, Tehran could retaliate by removing all or part of its daily crude sales of 2.4 million barrels from thirsty world markets.

As the United States and its European Union allies lose patience with the Islamic Republic, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has kept the world guessing as to whether the world's fourth biggest crude exporter will withhold supplies.

"We have the necessary tools to defend our rights," he told a news conference on Saturday. "Those who use harsh language against Iran need Iran 10 times more than we need them."

Oil markets have taken the point, with crude above $65 and rising and consumers on edge over lost output in Nigeria. The mere possibility of an Iranian interruption will add to tension for months to come.

Further actual disruptions would be hard, if not impossible, for the world to cover with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries holding only 1.5 million barrels per day in reserve.

"Iran is in a very strong position and Ahmadinejad knows it. It's a sellers' market," said independent oil consultant Geoff Pyne. "And the West doesn't have a choice -- it needs the oil."

The United States and EU want Iran referred to the United Nations Security Council for possible sanctions over a nuclear programme they suspect is aimed at developing weapons rather than fuel for power stations. Iran denies the charge.

China, a key crude buyer from Iran and permanent member of the Security Council, has said it would prefer the case to be solved outside the world body.

Iran, OPEC's second biggest producer, has warned that world oil prices would be driven higher if the U.N. slaps on sanctions.

WAR CHEST

While analysts see only a remote chance of the U.N. imposing a blanket embargo on Iranian crude exports, they see higher odds for a defiant Tehran purposely withdrawing oil from the 85 million bpd world market.

Iran, which amassed a $40 billion war chest from export revenues last year, could afford a short break in oil sales.

It could copy the tactics used by neighboring Iraq when it halted crude exports under U.N. sanctions to pressure chief political foes the United States and Britain.

"The question is whether Iran will take the initiative and cut off its oil, even for weeks or a month?" said Mustafa Alani, an analyst at Dubai-based Gulf Research Center.

"The Iranians can play with the psychology of the market even by threatening to cut off their oil."

Some analysts insist Tehran will not unsheath the oil weapon for fear it destroys credibility with international oil firms and banks and damages trade relations with other countries.

But when it comes to Ahmadinejad, who has incurred Western wrath with his outspoken remarks against Israel, the world has come to expect the unexpected.

"The Iranians don't follow logical rules," said Pyne. "Things are done for domestic consumption."

Standing up to Washington and its allies by halting oil exports may win points at home, but the oil weapon could prove a blunt instrument in the end.

"Ahmadinejad must be very careful about issuing these threats," said Mehdi Varzi, president of Varzi Energy consultancy.

"Obviously a cut off would be serious, but not insoluble. As it proved after the U.S. hurricanes, the world community can actually get together and put millions of barrels into the supply system."

And the United States, the world's biggest oil consumer, may be prepared to pay the price for disarming Iran.

Under unilateral sanctions, Washington has banned its companies from importing Iranian oil or investing in Iran, but it would feel the pain of higher oil prices.

"If the price of oil has to go up then that's a consequence we would have to suffer," said Republican Senator John McCain of Arizona.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: energy; iran; irannukes; oil
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To: SlowBoat407

Little sarcasm, Knowing that a nuclear exchange would turn Iran into a giant window pane.


61 posted on 01/17/2006 4:41:04 PM PST by FFIGHTER (Character Matters!)
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To: Flavius

Here's the timetable I see: as Iraq winds down in late 2006, we mount an attack on Iran in early 2007. Then, in another 12-18 months, we take out Syria. After that, possibly North Korea. Freedom is on the march.


62 posted on 01/17/2006 4:45:10 PM PST by DougJ
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To: JTHomes

Well, the US could probably reduce gas consumption by ONE THIRD without to much inconveniences - after all the average car in Europe or Japan consumes about that much less.

One solution is hybrids, another one of course is smaller cars:

http://www.autoblog.com/2006/01/04/2007-toyota-yaris-the-little-euros-official-arrival/

Or diesel engines: A Vauxhall (GM) Zafira gets 46 mpg and has room for 7:

http://www.vauxhall.co.uk/vx/carsandvans/brandcarhub.do?method=loadBrandHubCarPage&vehicleType=C&scope=S&brandName=newZafira

That alone would drastically reduce dependency on foreign oil without having to drive less.


63 posted on 01/17/2006 4:49:39 PM PST by wolf78
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To: defenderSD

STOP IT, you're making too much sense for this board.


64 posted on 01/17/2006 5:26:56 PM PST by buckeye2159
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To: Flavius

Let them do it. It would hurt no doubt about that but that cuts both ways. It is like a store owner saying I'm not going to sell my wares anymore. Works fine until the storekeeper's bills come due.


65 posted on 01/17/2006 5:32:10 PM PST by samm1148
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To: wolf78

Leave that stuff for Al Gore, wolf. Conservation only goes so far. We need to make sure that there is a safe, reliable source of oil if our economy is going to continue to grow.


66 posted on 01/17/2006 6:44:36 PM PST by DougJ
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To: Mr. Lucky; neutronsgalore
I've been reading through this thread and must say that I've been impressed by your posts. I've read quite a few ethanol threads where the claim is made that it takes more energy in growing the corn and distilling the ethanol than is contained in the ethanol, but they ignore the fact that the corn was being grown anyway as animal feed and the leftover products from distillation has a greater nutritional value than the corn did.

The only corn I grow is sweet corn, last summer I planted a row of seeds that was several years old and only two stalks came up which produced four ears, one for each member of my family. About a dozen years ago I did plant a variety called "Silver Queen" which had white kernels and was very sweet. That is the sum total of my experience with growing sweet corn and I've never grown dent corn.

I've been doing some research on the subject (OK, I admit, just surfing the net) and have found some interesting links about growing poplar and willow trees or switchgrass as energy crops, yielding about 1000 gallons of ethanol per acre. This is due to technology to distill Cellulosic Ethanol with energy that drives the distillation being feed by lignin gained from the process.

The article only speculates on using land that is surplus to growing food but considering that Islamic nations import large amounts of food I think we would be better off using land that grows food for export to the nations who breed terrorists, and instead use it to grow ethanol to hit them in the wallet.

They wage economic warfare against use, we should do the same. In WW2 we waged total war, the entire nation and people went to war, not just the military. The home front shared the sacrifice with guys on the front-lines. Today the home front seems to be AWOL. Those who killed your nephew sowed the wind, we should wage total war in order that they reap the whirlwind.
67 posted on 01/18/2006 8:11:31 PM PST by fallujah-nuker (America needs more SAC and less empty sacs.)
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To: fallujah-nuker
I agree with you completely. Unless our nation as a whole realizes that it's in a war, we will eventually lose. Could you imagine, say, in WW II Americans insisting on the right to import German beer or Italian wine because it would be too inconvenient to develop domestic industries?

The big advantage of corn based ethanol over cellulose is that the infrastructure is in place. A farmer can plant corn, till it and harvest it knowing that a transparent market exists for his product. I would guess (or maybe hope) that as the ethanol industry matures, distilleries will contract directly with farmers for the production of cellulose feed stocks. (that's sorta how most hog markets in this part of the mid-west work now. by and large, farmers no longer breed or fatten hogs with the hope of doing well at the public market; instead, they custom contract directly with one or more major packers, giving the farmer a guaranteed market at a guaranteed price and giving the packer exactly the type of carcass it wants).

By the way, it can be kinda fun, especially if you have young 'uns still at home, to raise dent corn in your garden. If you live in an area of the country where corn is planted, you can beg a cup full, or two, of seed from a dealer from his collection of broken bags. When my kids used to raise chickens, they raised their own feed in the garden (chicken sh*t is an excellent corn fertilizer), but it might be more fun for kids in town to raise earcorn for squirrel or bird feeders.

68 posted on 01/19/2006 6:58:27 AM PST by Mr. Lucky
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To: Mr. Lucky

Interesting, I have a bag of corn for a squirrel feeder, it is hard so I guess that must be dent corn? The squirrels end up planting some in the ground so I have ears of corn that sprout up in the oddest places!

If we're growing the corn anyway we should go ahead and extract the ethanol. Building the plants will ensure that we have an industry in place that can handle cellulose ethanol when that comes on line. I believe you can also use the cornstalks as feedstock for producing cellulose ethanol.


69 posted on 01/19/2006 9:43:09 PM PST by fallujah-nuker (America needs more SAC and less empty sacs.)
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