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"Intelligent Design": Stealth War on Science
Revolutionary Worker ^ | November 6, 2005

Posted on 11/01/2005 6:27:26 PM PST by Tailgunner Joe

A president who consults religious lunatics about who should be on the Supreme Court... Judges who want prayer in school and the "ten commandments" in the courtroom… Born-Again fanatics who bomb abortion clinics… bible thumpers who condemn homosexuality as "sin"... and all the other Christian fascists who want a U.S. theocracy….

This is the force behind the assault on evolution going on right now in a courtroom in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.

Last year, the Dover city school board instituted a policy that requires high school biology teachers to read a statement to students that says Darwin's theory of evolution is "not a fact" and then notes that intelligent design offers an alternative theory for the origin and evolution of life--namely, that life in all of its complexity could not have arisen without the help of an "intelligent hand." Some teachers refused to read the statement, citing the Pennsylvania teacher code of ethics, which says, "I will never knowingly present false information to a student." Eleven parents who brought this case to court contend that the directive amounted to an attempt to inject religion into the curriculum in violation of the First Amendment. Their case has been joined by the American Civil Liberties Union and Americans United for Separation of Church and State.

The school board is being defended pro bono by the Thomas More Law Center, a Christian law firm in Ann Arbor, Mich. The case is being heard without a jury in Harrisburg by U.S. District Judge John Jones III, whom George W. Bush appointed to the bench in 2002.

In 1987, the Supreme Court ruled that public schools could not teach the biblical account of creation instead of evolution, because doing so would violate the constitutional ban on establishment of an official religion. Since then Intelligent Design has been promoted by Christian fundamentalists as the way to get the Bible and creationism into the schools.

"This clever tactical repackaging of creationism does not merit consideration," Witold Walczak, legal director of the Pennsylvania American Civil Liberties Union and a lawyer for the parents, told U.S. District Judge John E. Jones in opening arguments. "Intelligent design admits that it is not science unless science is redefined to include the supernatural." This is, he added, "a 21st-century version of creationism."

This is the first time a federal court has been asked to rule on the question of whether Intelligent Design is religion or science. Eugenie Scott, executive director of the National Center for Science Education, which opposes challenges to the standard model of teaching evolution in the schools, said the Pennsylvania case "is probably the most important legal situation of creation and evolution in the last 18 years," and that "it will have quite a significant impact on what happens in American public school education."

Proponents of Intelligent Design don’t say in the courtroom that they want to replace science with religion. But their strategy papers, speeches, and discussions with each other make it clear this is their agenda.

Intelligent Design (ID) is basically a re-packaged version of creationism--the view that the world can be explained, not by science, but by a strict, literal reading of the Bible. ID doesn’t bring up ridiculous biblical claims like the earth is only a few thousand years old or that the world was created in seven days. Instead it claims to be scientific--it acknowledges the complexity and diversity of life, but then says this all comes from some "intelligent" force. ID advocates don’t always openly argue this "intelligent force" is GOD--they even say it could be some alien from outer space! But Christian fundamentalists are the driving force behind the whole Intelligent Design movement and it’s clear… these people aren’t praying every night to little green men from another planet.

Phillip Johnson, considered the father and guiding light behind Intelligent Design, is the architect of the "wedge strategy" which focuses on attacking evolution and promoting intelligent design to ultimately, as Johnson says, "affirm the reality of God." Johnson has made it clear that the whole point of "shifting the debate from creationism vs. evolution to the existence of God vs. the non-existence of God" is to get people "introduced to the truth of the Bible," then "the question of sin" and finally "introduced to Jesus."

Intelligent Design and its theocratic program has been openly endorsed by George W. Bush. Earlier this year W stated that Intelligent Design should be taught in the schools. When he was governor of Texas, Bush said students should be exposed to both creationism and evolution. And he has made the incredibly unscientific, untrue statement that "the jury is still out" on evolution.

For the Christian fascists, the fight around evolution and teaching Intelligent Design is part of a whole agenda that encompasses reconfiguring all kinds of cultural, social, and political "norms" in society. This is a movement that is fueled by a religious vision which varies among its members but is predicated on the shared conviction that the United States is in need of drastic changes--which can only be accomplished by instituting religion as its cultural foundation.

The Christian fascists really do want--and are working for--a society where everything is run according to the Bible. They have been working for decades to infiltrate school boards to be in a position to mandate things like school prayer. Now, in the schools, they might not be able to impose a literal reading of the Bible’s explanation for how the universe was created. But Intelligent Design, thinly disguised as some kind of "science," is getting a lot more than just a foot in the door.

The strategy for promoting intelligent design includes an aggressive and systematic agenda of promoting the whole religious worldview that is the basis for ID. And this assault on evolution is linked up with other questions in how society should be run.

Marc Looy of the creationist group Answers in Genesis has said that evolution being taught in the schools,

"creates a sense of purposelessness and hopelessness, which I think leads to things like pain, murder, and suicide."

Ken Cumming, dean of the Institute for Creation Research's (ICR) graduate school, who believes the earth is only thousands of years old, attacked a PBS special seven-part series on evolution, suggesting that the series had "much in common" with the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks against the United States. He said,

"[W]hile the public now understands from President Bush that 'we're at war' with religious fanatics around the world, they don't have a clue that America is being attacked from within through its public schools by a militant religious movement called Darwinists...."

After the 1999 school shooting in Littleton, Colorado, Tom DeLay, Christian fascist representative from Texas, gave a speech on the floor of the House of Representatives, blaming the incident in part on the teaching of evolution. He said,

"Our school systems teach the children that they are nothing but glorified apes who are evolutionized out of some primordial soup of mud."

The ID movement attacks the very notion of science itself and the philosophical concept of materialism--the very idea that there is a material world that human beings can examine, learn about, and change.

Johnson says in his "The Wedge Strategy" paper,

"The social consequences of materialism have been devastating…we are convinced that in order to defeat materialism, we must cut it off at its source. Design theory promises to reverse the stifling dominance of the materialist world view, and to replace it with a science consonant with Christian and theistic convictions."

Dr. Eugenie C. Scott, the Executive Director of the National Center for Science Education, points out:

"Evolution is a concept that applies to all sciences, from astronomy to chemistry to geology to biology to anthropology. Attacking evolution means attacking much of what we know of the natural world, that we have amassed through the application of scientific principles and methods. Second, creationist attacks on evolution are attacks on science itself, because the creationist approach does violence to how we conduct science: science as a way of knowing."

The Center for the Renewal of Science and Culture (another Christian think tank) says that it "seeks nothing less than the overthrow of materialism and its cultural legacies."

Teaching Intelligent Design in the schools is part of a whole Christian Fascist movement in the United States that has power and prominence in the government, from the Bush regime on down. And if anyone isn’t clear about what "cultural legacies" the Center for the Renewal of Science and Culture wants to overthrow--take a look at the larger Christian fascist agenda that the intelligent design movement is part of: asserting patriarchy in the home, condemning homosexuality, taking away the right to abortion, banning sex education, enforcing the death penalty with the biblical vengeance of an "eye for an eye," and launching a war because "God told me [Bush] to invade Iraq."


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: aclu; crevolist; evolution; theocracy
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To: occamsrapier
"I see design"

Try it, you'll like it. Historically it has been a whole lot more productive than "I see chaos."

"It's a strange thing that science, which is an intelligence, cannot see that intelligence is operative in what it studies. It can only do this by denying the mama that gave it birth."

Either intelligence is an inheritence or it doesn't exist as part of a universe.

381 posted on 11/07/2005 3:47:50 PM PST by cornelis (Fecisti nos ad te.)
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To: cornelis

"I see design"

Try it, you'll like it. Historically it has been a whole lot more productive than "I see chaos."

Actually no... I see with unbiased eyes has been the success story. I see only what I see, and not what I would want to.

" Either intelligence is an inheritence or it doesn't exist as part of a universe."

Wow. As God exists appart from the universe, this statement expressly dissallows God as the designer, or the esixtence of intelligence, or both. If man inherits intelligence, it must not be from God, if intelligence comes from God, man did not inherit it. So glad to hear you believe it was aliens.

Lets try a similarly false statement and see if you can spot why, like what you just said, it's hogwash. "Either all cars are red, or they are made of jello." See that's a false dichotomy. You have to prove that cars are red, or made of jello independently. Disproving one has no bearing on the other, both must be empirically proven. In both sentences, both are false.


382 posted on 11/07/2005 4:08:22 PM PST by occamsrapier
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To: betty boop
Please don't ping me to this or other obscurantist, pseudoscientific, or atheist bashing threads.

I suppose that means don't ping me, period.

383 posted on 11/07/2005 4:08:33 PM PST by Right Wing Professor (If you love peace, prepare for war. If you hate violence, own a gun.)
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To: hosepipe

"pretty much what not only Darwin said but Marx too."

When you lie like this, it is very unchristian. Darwin was a moral Christian. He is burried in one of the holyiest places in the western world. He was and is reveered as an icon of compasion. He was a gentle man who only sought to illuminate the world.

Making him kissing cousin to Marx so you can call them both antilife just goes to show how far you are willing to lie in order to prove your point.

If your faith is so weak that you have to lie, then yours is truly a sad world, and your God is a miserable little man.


384 posted on 11/07/2005 4:17:59 PM PST by occamsrapier
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To: Alamo-Girl

I see you once again simply presume Intelligence to be at work and from that conclusion simply expand the definition of "intelligence" until everything is, by default, the product of some vague and infinitely broad "intelligence".


385 posted on 11/07/2005 4:35:19 PM PST by RogueIsland
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To: occamsrapier
Ignorance in science, whether by design or happenstance, is usually correlated with ignorance in history.
386 posted on 11/07/2005 4:40:04 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch ist der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: occamsrapier
"For thousands of years, people said "I see that the earth is the center of the universe." ID rests on no evidence stronger than that. Was the earth the center of the universe? Was the truth found by study of evidence, or by laypeople who thought the answer was self evident? The past is the story of the victory of science over superstition. You guys are just living in it."

Not quite.

What were Galileo's scientific and biblical conflicts with the Church?

It was not a simple conflict between science and religion, as usually portrayed. Rather it was a conflict between Copernican science and Aristotelian science which had become Church tradition.

MORE

387 posted on 11/07/2005 4:43:56 PM PST by Matchett-PI ( "History does not long entrust the care of freedom to the weak or the timid." -- Dwight Eisenhower)
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To: Matchett-PI

You should however also look at the story of Copernicus, before you come down to heavily on the lack of conflict in the acpetance of the heliocentric model.

Nor should any of this change the meaning of what I said, the truth was discovered by doing science, not by saying "the answer is self evident."

That the story of heliocentrism's rise is not a black and white issue of the church being against science is true, but it changes nothing of how the science triumphed over ignorance by promoting the heliocentric world view over the geocentric one.


388 posted on 11/07/2005 4:58:53 PM PST by occamsrapier
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To: blowfish; Alamo-Girl
None of which has anything to with science, but that's OK, I guess.

Well of course it's OK, blowfish, provided you do not mean to assert that science is the only way of obtaining valid knowledge about the universe and man's place in it. But I really don't think you say that.

If I'm wrong, you can always explain to me why. Truly I'd welcome hearing from you.

389 posted on 11/07/2005 5:12:06 PM PST by betty boop
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To: Right Wing Professor; Alamo-Girl
Another one bites the dust. Regrettably.

You won't hear from me again, RWP, unless you invite it.

Be well and may God bless you and yours.

390 posted on 11/07/2005 5:14:15 PM PST by betty boop
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To: betty boop

"provided you do not mean to assert that science is the only way of obtaining valid knowledge about the universe and man's place in it."

An excellent point, science is assuredly not the only way for obtaining knowledge of the universe. However, science is the only way of knowing that is permissible to teach in science class.


391 posted on 11/07/2005 5:17:33 PM PST by occamsrapier
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To: occamsrapier

You didn't comprehend the implications of my post. The conflict was science vs science.


392 posted on 11/07/2005 5:30:04 PM PST by Matchett-PI ( "History does not long entrust the care of freedom to the weak or the timid." -- Dwight Eisenhower)
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To: Stultis

All I ever hear are evos saying what does or doesn't "belong in science class." I've never heard any of them suggest that the solution to their problem with ID is homeschooling or abolishing public schools. In fact they support using the apparatus of the state to forcefully prevent schools from teaching ID on grounds of separation of church and state, thus it is no coincidence that they stand with the ACLU. They want to decide for everyone else what "our" children will learn. In this they are no different than liberals.


393 posted on 11/07/2005 5:30:44 PM PST by Tailgunner Joe
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To: occamsrapier
"...science is the only way of knowing that is permissible to teach in science class."

Yet Darwin's metaphysics is being taught in science class.

"Origin of man now proved. -- Metaphysics must flourish. - He who understands baboon would do more toward Metaphysics than Locke." --- Darwin, Notebook M, August 16, 1838

394 posted on 11/07/2005 5:37:15 PM PST by Matchett-PI ( "History does not long entrust the care of freedom to the weak or the timid." -- Dwight Eisenhower)
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To: occamsrapier
[ When you lie like this, it is very unchristian. Darwin was a moral Christian. He is burried in one of the holyiest places in the western world. He was and is reveered as an icon of compassion. He was a gentle man who only sought to illuminate the world. ]

What is a christian.?.. I know "christians" that think Christ was a myth.. Well they say their christians.!.. It could be said Marx was no Stalin also..

You know I've noticed that those that accuse of lying easily are probably liars themselves.. One thing you get over and over from "Evos" is accusation of Lying.. not being ignorant or misinformed but lying.. Why is that?..

395 posted on 11/07/2005 6:00:35 PM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole..)
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To: occamsrapier; Alamo-Girl; marron; Amos the Prophet; hosepipe; cornelis; Diamond
An excellent point, science is assuredly not the only way for obtaining knowledge of the universe. However, science is the only way of knowing that is permissible to teach in science class.

I'll completely buy your argument, occamsrapier, just as soon as you demonstrate that all philosophical elements of science have been expunged.

Until such time as you and I figure this out, I think it would be good to recognize that science ineluctably has a toe-hold in philosophy. As long as science defines itself by logic and laws, this must be the case. For logic and laws are universals, not any kind of manifestation of finite "materiality." How can logic and laws arise in the first place, and be reconciled one to another, absent a more fundamental source?

What is considered "legitimate science" these days -- that is, methodological naturalism (the term which I continue to interpret as "scientific materialism") -- manifests fundamental philosophical presuppositions at its very base. I just don't see how you could have missed recognizing this.

Until such time as you and I figure this out, I think it hurts no one who cares about truth to warn any science class that Darwinist evolutionary theory is still a "work in progress."

Who would be harmed by such labeling?

396 posted on 11/07/2005 6:14:30 PM PST by betty boop
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To: occamsrapier
[ Lets try a similarly false statement and see if you can spot why, like what you just said, it's hogwash. "Either all cars are red, or they are made of jello." See that's a false dichotomy. You have to prove that cars are red, or made of jello independently. Disproving one has no bearing on the other, both must be empirically proven. In both sentences, both are false. ]

LoL... How old are you.?... Thats not a slam.. I ain't too smart either..

397 posted on 11/07/2005 6:17:58 PM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole..)
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To: occamsrapier
When you lie like this, it is very unchristian. Darwin was a moral Christian. He is burried in one of the holyiest places in the western world. He was and is reveered as an icon of compasion. He was a gentle man who only sought to illuminate the world.

Take a deep breath, occumsrapist. Use spell. It is your friend.

You move blithely between reasoned logic and personal assault without so much as a comma. I am vitally interested in learning the source of your angst. It bubbles over and creates negative passions that blur the value of the discussion. This is troubling. You make fine distinctions and then lose the intellectual ground you have gained by engaging in scurrilous personal attacks.

The criterion you offered to vindicate Darwin's Christian character are not grounds for evaluating the Christian life. Lots of unholy folks are buried in holy places.

Revered as compassionate? A gentle man who only sought to illuminate the world? The same is said of Mao but it is not true. Darwin threw the book at traditional Christianity. He did so wilfully and knowingly. He certainly was no friend to Christians.

Arguing that Alamo-Girl is lying because she failed to see Darwin by your lights does not make her a liar.

Be careful who you call a miserable little man.

398 posted on 11/07/2005 6:21:50 PM PST by Louis Foxwell (THIS IS WAR AND I MEAN TO WIN IT.)
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To: Right Wing Professor
[ I suppose that means don't ping me, period. ]

She scared ya huh...

399 posted on 11/07/2005 6:23:07 PM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole..)
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To: occamsrapier
[ If your faith is so weak that you have to lie, then yours is truly a sad world, and your God is a miserable little man. ]

So true I'm a miserable wretch.. But be advised my God watching you NOW.. How do I know.?. I just asked him too.. You are NOT ALONE..

400 posted on 11/07/2005 6:30:33 PM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole..)
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