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British Raj was beneficial: Indian Prime Minister
Rediff.com ^ | July 09, 2005 18:15 IST | Rediff.com

Posted on 07/09/2005 11:02:14 AM PDT by CarrotAndStick

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Friday acknowledged the "beneficial consequences" of British colonial rule like "free press, constitutional government, professional service, modern universities and research laboratories".

Speaking at Oxford after receiving a honorary degree of Doctor of Civil Law, Dr Singh said, "Today, with the balance and perspective offered by the passage of time and the benefit of hindsight, it is possible for an Indian prime minister to assert that India's experience with Britain had its beneficial consequences too."

He added: "Our notions of the rule of law, of a constitutional government, of a free press, of a professional civil service, of modern universities and research laboratories have all been fashioned in the crucible where an age-old civilisation met the dominant Empire of the day."

Dr. Singh said India's struggle for independence was more an assertion by Indians of their "natural right to self-governance" than an outright rejection of the "British claim to good governance."

Both India and Britain had "learnt" from each other and had much to teach the world. "This is perhaps the most enduring aspect of the Indo-British encounter," Dr. Singh added.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: anglo; anglosphere; britain; commonwealth; democracy; england; india; usa
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To: SampleMan

Local kings were even bigger crooks than the Brits. I give you that.They enjoyed British rule and were the ones who lost most when British left India. They hated the idea of an independent India ruled by their lowly former subjects. They lost everything , palaces , wealth ,women ..after India became free.


21 posted on 07/09/2005 12:09:23 PM PDT by strider123 (Ha! I hate Pakis..)
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To: phoenix_004

You're misreading my post. I didn't say the British had good intentions. I said that modern India would most likely not be a single country if it weren't for British Colonial rule. Interestingly, the same could probably be said of the United States.

I will go further, and say that the Indians managed to take the best from Britain, despite the ills they suffered under them. The same effect can be seen in Roman rule. People took away the ideal, despite the obvious miscarriage of those ideals by the Romans themselves.


22 posted on 07/09/2005 12:18:42 PM PDT by SampleMan
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To: SampleMan

Yeah...thats our view as well. Take the good stuff ; forgive but do not forget the bad stuff.


23 posted on 07/09/2005 12:21:41 PM PDT by strider123 (Ha! I hate Pakis..)
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To: SampleMan

Actually,there are lots of works out there.Some deal directly with the subject,while the majority look at it through the roles of a particular protagonist like Gandhi,Mountbatten,Nehru etc & their role in events of the period.I've personally like 'Freedom at Midnight'(Larry Collins & Dominique Lapierre) & 'India wins freedom'(Maulana Abul Kalam Azad).A very interesting work,I read recently was a book on Nehru called 'Nehru-the invention of India' by Shashi Tharoor.


24 posted on 07/09/2005 12:26:30 PM PDT by sukhoi-30mki
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To: strider123
And before the Brit's "occupation"? Do you have numbers on the death count? You are seeing an event in time you cannot measure proportionately. Think?
25 posted on 07/09/2005 12:28:03 PM PDT by jburkovi (Is it time yet?)
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To: lilylangtree

This reminds me of the monty python sketch in the 'Life of Brian' where the Palestinian freedom fighter, desperate to break free from the 'oppression' of the evil roman empire asks 'What have the romans ever done for us?'
Yeeerrrrr. Say the crowd ready to riot.
'errr. The roads. They built the roads' says one would be rebel.
'Apart from that' says the beligerant leader. 'What have the Romans Ever done for us'?
'Sanitation.'
'Apart from the roads and sanitation? WHAT HAVE THE ROMANS EVER DONE FOR US!'
'Medicine'
'And Apart from that?'
'Eduction'
'Rule of Law'
'Advances in science'
'Setting up a stable economy'
etc. etc.

'Yes, yes yes but apar from that - what have the Romans ever done for us! KILL THE OPPRESSORS'

And so on. Doesn't transcribe well - but is funny as heck with John Cleese.


26 posted on 07/09/2005 12:30:53 PM PDT by Brit_Guy
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To: strider123
Yes, I wasn't counting the East Indi Company, as they had a separate mandate, but I'll take your point. It was somewhat meaningless to Indians whether it was British troops or East Indian Troops. However, wasn't the territory under the Raj much smaller before 1858? I apologize for sketchy memory here.

Cash crops caused catastrophic famines elsewhere, so it certainly seems understandable.

Anti-British feeling and anti-colonial imagery were very popular in the United States up to WWII. In fact, the United States pushed Britain on India in the 20's and 30's, so I'm surprised that I haven't read about the famines. I read a book on the Raj a few years ago that wasn't complimentary, but I don't recall any mention there either.

Do you have any good suggestions for reading (in English) that covers the period well from the Indian perspective?
27 posted on 07/09/2005 12:32:27 PM PDT by SampleMan
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To: Brit_Guy

Won't work in this particular context because you are assuming Indians didn't have education , science , laws , roads etc. before the British came...which is strictly not true.


28 posted on 07/09/2005 12:44:30 PM PDT by strider123 (Ha! I hate Pakis..)
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To: strider123; sukhoi-30mki; phoenix_004
I'm curious. The fence setting during the Cold-War left me with the impression that Indians were very skeptical of American intentions and even thought of the USA as a colonial power. Is that a correct perception, or am I just not understanding the Indian perspective?
29 posted on 07/09/2005 12:46:24 PM PDT by SampleMan
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To: SampleMan

I'm no historian , my knowledge of history is fading and based on whatever I crammed in high school 10 years back. Sorry ;)


30 posted on 07/09/2005 12:46:59 PM PDT by strider123 (Ha! I hate Pakis..)
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To: CarrotAndStick
Dr. Singh said India's struggle for independence was more an assertion by Indians of their "natural right to self-governance" than an outright rejection of the "British claim to good governance."

This man recognizes that the Indians appreciated things about the British.

The same cannot be said of those who suffered under Nazis. Such a comparison is asinine.

31 posted on 07/09/2005 12:50:36 PM PDT by what's up
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To: strider123
"I'm curious. The fence setting during the Cold-War left me with the impression that Indians were very skeptical of American intentions and even thought of the USA as a colonial power. Is that a correct perception, or am I just not understanding the Indian perspective? That depends on which Indian you speak to. Those who are old and share a leftist philosophy hate US , West and in my opinion , hate India most of all. Rest are like me. US is cool for us. Love everything about US.Capitalism. Consumerism.Big military. Globalisation. Everything.Thats how we want our country to be some day...
32 posted on 07/09/2005 12:51:32 PM PDT by strider123 (Ha! I hate Pakis..)
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To: CarrotAndStick; All

Interesting read:

http://members.tripod.com/~INDIA_RESOURCE/colonial.html


33 posted on 07/09/2005 12:55:08 PM PDT by aft_lizard (This space waiting for a post election epiphany)
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To: strider123

I've wondered why relations have been so cool (not so much now) over the years, given that there are no real disagreements, historical bad blood, etc. The world's two largest democracies should be working together much more closely. I can see our "alliance" with Pakistan being an issue, but we haven't backed Pakistan vs. India like the Chinese have. Nor do we hold Indian territory, like the Chinese.


34 posted on 07/09/2005 1:01:48 PM PDT by SampleMan
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To: CarrotAndStick
Interesting comment from an Indian at an Eton exhibit on India: (Keep in mind that the Muslim ruled India before the British.)

"I find it amusing that most of the anti British posts (at the Eton exhibit) come from "Indians" living abroad. I think it would be fair to say most of them would not be there if it was not for the British installing an educational system. Even the so called nationalist leader Gandhi was educated in Britain. The British abolished barbaric practices reminiscent of the Taliban such as widow burning among others. The recent boom in outsourcing jobs to India is mainly due to the Indians command of English. As for the British dividing India, I don't recall an English man devising the caste system. Tyrannical rulers such as Auragzeb who tore down Hindu temples and imposed high taxes for Hindus were not of cockney origin. In fact the Hindus and Muslims were never more united under the British. They unity was brought upon by their unfounded hatred for the British. Once independence was guaranteed old feuds were once again started between the Hindus and the Muslims. This is hardly the fault of the English. If Gandhi and Nehru didn't alienate Jinah there probably would have never been a Pakistan or Bangladesh. They do not mention in the Indian textbooks that a few days after independence Nehru asked the British to manage the partition after Indian methods had failed thus saving lives. As for the British plundering India by producing goods cheaply and then selling them in the west at higher prices. The same is being continued, this time by Indian companies, and multinational corporations. It is pretty ironic that most of these nationalist Indians visit a British website for news on India. Face it gentlemen the British dragged Indians kicking and screaming into the modern world. Things could have been much worse we could have been a French colony!

35 posted on 07/09/2005 1:07:53 PM PDT by what's up
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To: SampleMan

Its very simple. Those who are socialist/leftist/Islamist hate US among the many other things they hate. Rest dont have a problem.


36 posted on 07/09/2005 1:08:35 PM PDT by strider123 (Ha! I hate Pakis..)
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To: Brit_Guy

Sounds pretty funny the way you described it. LOL!


37 posted on 07/09/2005 1:19:16 PM PDT by lilylangtree
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To: CarrotAndStick
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Friday acknowledged the "beneficial consequences" of British colonial rule

Is this acknowledgment of the obvious a new phenomenon or is there something behind it? Maybe now that Western Civilization is under attack again, it is time take inventory of what we hold dear.

38 posted on 07/09/2005 2:51:04 PM PDT by Dan Evans (I)
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To: CarrotAndStick
How much of the green can the British lay claim to?

Since those green areas are, by definition, free, then Britain can claim they own none of it. Those countries are, more or less, the children of Western Civilization.

39 posted on 07/09/2005 2:55:27 PM PDT by Dan Evans
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To: strider123
I think if you were to compare the behavior of local warlords of the time, you will see that there weren't any many enlightened regimes by today's standards.

Everyone has brown streaks in their jockey shorts.
40 posted on 07/09/2005 3:03:44 PM PDT by Dan Evans
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