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FReeper Canteen ~ Conclusion of The Mongols ~ January 11, 2005
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| January 11, 2005
| LaDivaLoca
Posted on 01/10/2005 7:58:39 PM PST by LaDivaLoca
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Genghis Khan
Now with a larger following and the help of Togrul and the Chin (a large civilization in northern China), Temuchin was able to defeat the Tartars and avenge his fathers death (Nicolle 18). Temuchin continued to build power by removing rivals (Nicolle 18-19). Deals were struck with most Mongol chieftains giving them leadership roles and wives (Humphrey 47). These chiefs who would not serve under other chiefs were willing to serve under the dominating Temuchin (Humphrey 47). Eventually Jamuga became Temuchins primary rival allying with Temuchins enemies in a series of campaigns which came to include even Togrul and the Kereits (Nicolle 19). Using superior political and military skill, Temuchin defeated and integrated all opposing Mongol tribes (Marshall 28-32). By 1206 Temuchin led more than two million people and ruled land stretching a 1000 miles from west to east and 600 miles from Siberia in the north to the Gobi Desert in the south (Humphrey 57, 63). Temuchins followers, while still nomadic, were now united behind their leader and considered themselves one nation of Mongols (Humphrey 59). Temuchin took the name Genghis which appropriately meant universal leader (USA Today 1). Having created a nation Genghis now looked to build an empire (Humphrey 77-78). During his lifetime Genghis conquered Hsi Hsia a southwestern border country of Mongolia, the Chin empire of north China, and (after being provoked by the massacre of a trade caravan and subsequent murder of his ambassador) the medieval Muslim kingdom of Khwarezm (Marshall 42-57). Genghis was able to consistently defeat larger forces by using ruthless military strategies which are well-known and innovative military strategies which should be well known (Marshall 37-57). Genghis highly disciplined troops were equally capable of slaughtering civilians whose armies refused to surrender and mastering the advanced methods required to capture fortified cities (Humphrey 82-83). Well supplied and constantly drilled in war games, the Mongolian men were always prepared for war (Humphrey 68). In the field of battle Genghis maintained close communications with commanders using swift "arrow messengers, signal flags, and fire (Humphrey 79-78). The entire army moved and attacked on horseback and there were always one or two fresh horses available for each man (Humphrey 65). Combined with other tactics, the incredible mobility of Genghis forces (which was probably not matched until the German blitzkrieg of WWII) always gave him the advantage of surprise (Humphrey 67-68). The History of Mongolia Most of the Western world views Genghis Khan as a simple savage who overwhelmed others by brute force (Marshall 64). However, Genghis was a cunning warrior, a superb motivator, an organized leader, and a wise ruler who valued loyalty, education, strict laws, and the exchange of knowledge and goods with other cultures. Genghis created Mongolia and established an empire that reached from the Pacific Ocean to the Black Sea and from Siberia to Tibet (USA Today 1). Genghis died in 1227 but the structure and tradition the great leader established did not (Nicolle 46-47). Descendants were well positioned to expand Genghis Khans Mongol Empire from the Pacific to the Danube and from Siberia to the Indian Ocean, an area in which half the population of the world then lived (Humphrey 107). It took a genius, not a savage, to accomplish this. The Mongolian Empire. Bibliography Humphrey, Judy. Genghis Khan. New York: Chelsea House of Publishers, 1987. Lister, R.P. Genghis Khan. New York: Dorset Press, 1969. Marshall, Robert. Storm from the East. Berkely: University of California Press, 1952. Nicolle, David. The Mongol Warlords. United Kingdom: Firebird Books, 1990. "The Historical Mongol Empire." Genghis Khan. 19pars. Online. Internet. 20 March 1998. Available: http.//www.geocities.com/Athens/Forum/2532/page2.html. "Treasures from Inner Mongolia." USA Today Magazine May 1994. 15pars. Online EBSCOHost. 10 March 1998. |
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TOPICS: Free Republic; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Political Humor/Cartoons
KEYWORDS: ancientwarfare; genghiskhan; mongols
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To: Fawnn
Thank you Fawnn!
What a pretty cake!!
61
posted on
01/10/2005 10:15:39 PM PST
by
trussell
(I Never Frown, even when I am sad, because I never know who is falling in love with my Smile!!!)
To: AZamericonnie
Meet my new printer.Hope you had a really good birthday!
62
posted on
01/10/2005 10:20:56 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: HopeandGlory
63
posted on
01/10/2005 10:21:57 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: Kathy in Alaska
OH. that looks like mine! What is it?
To: All
Well report off Sky news is linking UN getting busted over UN oil for food scandel for example there is report that was reported by Fox news that one Iraqi hospital didn't get all medical equipment because company that suppose gave Saddam kickback and later deposit in Kojo Annan bank account
BUSTED ITTTT
Also another report off Hareetz wire Ariel Sharon has reform his cabinet and would extend offer to had peace talks with Abba later on this year
WHATT????
Fox news earlier today report that Iraqi intern govt claim that new intellgence claim that some of miltant money back up came from Syria Hezollah they have document
BUSTED IT
65
posted on
01/10/2005 10:33:36 PM PST
by
SevenofNine
("Not everybody , in it, for truth, justice, and the American way,"=Det Lennie Briscoe)
To: MoJo2001; tomkow6; Lady Jag; All
OHHHH that good
Come back as much as you can Diva
Rack your new career
66
posted on
01/10/2005 10:35:42 PM PST
by
SevenofNine
("Not everybody , in it, for truth, justice, and the American way,"=Det Lennie Briscoe)
To: AZamericonnie
It's a Lexmark P3150 All-In-One printer/scanner/copier.
67
posted on
01/10/2005 10:36:09 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: SevenofNine
Hezollah they have document BUSTED ITLet's hope something come's of it! Thanks 7/9!
To: Kathy in Alaska
Looks like the one I got from Dell....mine does dishes, how bout yourn? LOL! Did ya get it hooked up? I still haven't tried mine.
To: AZamericonnie
Aw Geezzze, Why didn't ya tell me we were in the same state! "Egg on face!" LOL
To: AZamericonnie
I did get it hooked up. My Dad loves to shop, so when I told him I didn't have a cable, he said he would get me one today. And he did. I hooked it up, followed the really neat, concise instructions, inserted the CD as directed, and installed and printed!
71
posted on
01/10/2005 10:46:30 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: Kathy in Alaska
Good deal! Mines hooked up & I want to try it but just haven't yet. Heck, I just posted a reply to the wrong forum! Can I hit abuse on myself!!! LOL
To: AZamericonnie
Yes you can hit abuse on yourself. I'm an expert at it. Just hit the button and ask the Admin Mod to please delete your post to the wrong thread. Simple. LOL!
73
posted on
01/10/2005 10:52:58 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: LaDivaLoca
Thanks, Diva, for a wonderful thread with more history to read. ((HUGS)) Have a terrific time as you head out for a new adventure at this juncture of your life.
74
posted on
01/10/2005 10:55:09 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: Kathy in Alaska
Course, maybe I could just leave it & let everyone puzzle over it in the morning! Could be entertaining!?
To: AZamericonnie
And you could do that too. LOL!!
76
posted on
01/10/2005 11:05:32 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: All
77
posted on
01/10/2005 11:13:47 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
Duty ~ Honor ~ Country
Click above to visit "A Day in the Life of President Bush"
78
posted on
01/10/2005 11:14:58 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: HopeandGlory
Thank you, Hope, for today's Pledge. Thank you, Hope's son, for your service to America. Prayers sent for your safety and success of mission.
Hello, Penguin Girl.
79
posted on
01/10/2005 11:17:04 PM PST
by
Kathy in Alaska
(Support Our Troops! Operation Valentine's Day ~ www.proudpatriots.org)
To: Kathy in Alaska
It's got to be colder than 41F.
80
posted on
01/10/2005 11:18:20 PM PST
by
Laurita
(It might be bad, but at least no one is shooting at us!)
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