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Scientists Call Mars Rock Photos a 'Holy Grail' - Opportunity is in a crater
Yahoo ^ | Mon Jan 26, 2:38 PM ET | Ben Berkowitz

Posted on 01/26/2004 10:48:14 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Photos from the surface of Mars taken by the newly-landed Opportunity rover offer a "Holy Grail" for geologists, leaders of NASA (news - web sites)'s mission to the Red Planet said on Monday.

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Reuters Photo


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(Reuters Video)
 

In a briefing at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, officials also said they were making progress in diagnosing and fixing the problems that have plagued the Spirit rover, though they said it was too soon to tell if Spirit would ever return to fully normal operations.

Opportunity, which landed on Mars early Sunday in a small and shallow crater in what scientists called an "interplanetary hole-in-one," has begun the process of shooting a 360-degree image of its landing area using a panoramic camera setup called a "pancam."

In the meantime, scientists said, a "postcard" assembled from photos shot out of the back of the rover are showing significant rock formations.

"We're seeing outcrops ... this is like a Holy Grail for geologists to be able to see these incredible rocks," said Jim Bell, the team's leading camera specialist. "There's a lot more coming and we couldn't be happier, more thrilled, with what we're see at this incredible landing site."

Steve Squyres, the principal science investigator for the mission, said the team was already trying to figure out where to head next.

"There are a number of tempting targets, potential craters that we could go to after we crawl out of the one we are in," he said.

Much of Opportunity's landing zone appeared darker in color and draped in fine-grain red and gray soils devoid of the rocks and boulders littering other areas on Mars, and Squyres said his team was still debating the composition.

He also said that, notwithstanding Spirit's troubles, the rovers looked to be outperforming design expectations.

"There is reason to believe we're going to get significantly more than the 90 sols (Martian days) that we originally planned for," he said.

SPIRIT IN REHAB

Spirit mission manager Jennifer Trosper said her group was hard at work trying to get Spirit back into shape after putting it into "cripple mode" over the weekend, allowing the rover to ignore the flash memory chips that appear to be at the root of its problems.

The rover, which landed on Mars on Jan. 3, stopped communicating early last week after what managers called a "very serious anomaly" that interrupted the craft's exploration of the Gusev Crater -- an area that scientists believe may be the site of an ancient lake bed.

"Spirit is doing better, kind of like we have a patient in rehab here and we're nursing her back to health," she said. "We're making a lot of progress now that we've actually gotten telemetry from the vehicle."

She said the team may try to access that flash memory tomorrow, where scientific and photographic data is stored, to do a health check. The day after, she said, they may try to delete some files, believing an excess of data in memory may be part of the problem.

"Our current theory is one in which software would fix the problem," she said. "We don't know yet whether Spirit will be perfect again."

 




TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: mars; opportunity; rover
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1 posted on 01/26/2004 10:48:14 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach
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To: All
Opportunity: All 360 Raw Images
2 posted on 01/26/2004 10:52:54 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach (The terrorists and their supporters declared war on the United States - and war is what they got!!!!)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
So, where are all our geologists?

Let's get to those rocks and go digging!
3 posted on 01/26/2004 11:02:33 PM PST by bonesmccoy (defend America...get vaccinated.)
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To: bonesmccoy
Without stereo these rocks appear to be in the face (wall) of the crater . . . stereoscope shows that they are a "ridge" unto themselves . . .the crater "rim" is beyond the rock "ridge".
4 posted on 01/26/2004 11:09:53 PM PST by Phil V.
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To: bonesmccoy
Without stereo these rocks appear to be in the face (wall) of the crater . . . stereoscope shows that they are a "ridge" unto themselves . . .the crater "rim" is beyond the rock "ridge".


5 posted on 01/26/2004 11:10:30 PM PST by Phil V.
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To: gonzo; DB; <1/1,000,000th%; 68 grunt; AdmSmith; Alamo-Girl; anymouse; balrog666; BellStar; blam; ...




If you'd like to be on or off this MARS ping list please FRail me

6 posted on 01/26/2004 11:20:29 PM PST by Phil V.
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To: Phil V.; bonesmccoy
So were the rocks moved by the impact or simply uncovered?
7 posted on 01/26/2004 11:32:06 PM PST by Ernest_at_the_Beach (The terrorists and their supporters declared war on the United States - and war is what they got!!!!)
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
Beats me! Though I'll not be surprised if in the coming days "crater" gets refined to "depression" or "hollow".
8 posted on 01/26/2004 11:36:02 PM PST by Phil V.
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. . . more stereo pics over here . . .
9 posted on 01/26/2004 11:39:52 PM PST by Phil V.
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach
She said the team may try to access that flash memory tomorrow, where scientific and photographic data is stored, to do a health check. The day after, she said, they may try to delete some files, believing an excess of data in memory may be part of the problem.

Good luck to them, but from here it sure looks like they are taking their sweet time. It's a good thing they work for the government.

10 posted on 01/26/2004 11:45:18 PM PST by Moonman62
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To: Moonman62
Part Analysis Paralysis, part fear of screwing it up more than it already is I imagine.
11 posted on 01/27/2004 12:05:07 AM PST by Citizen of the Savage Nation
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To: Phil V.
Awesome pics. The limitations of the machine are going to drive them nuts however.

B..u...m.....p...ing for later

12 posted on 01/27/2004 12:36:30 AM PST by Cold Heat ("It is easier for an ass to succeed in that trade than any other." [Samuel Clemens, on lawyers])
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To: Ernest_at_the_Beach

Weird!

13 posted on 01/27/2004 2:02:09 AM PST by LibWhacker (<a href="http://www.michaelmoore.com/">Miserable Failure</a>)
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To: Moonman62
My understanding is that JPL is staffed only to cover one rover. They sent out two figuring they'd be lucky if only one of them landed safely...
14 posted on 01/27/2004 3:17:07 AM PST by ambrose
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To: Dog; Miss Marple
Mars and geology ping
15 posted on 01/27/2004 5:09:34 AM PST by Molly Pitcher
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To: ambrose
They addressed this during the briefing the other day and they have 2 different fully staffed teams on 2 different schedules (since the 2 landers are on opposite sides of the planet).

From what they said, there isn't a whole lot of extra staff and wouldn't want to keep this up for any protracted length of time, but this is a unique opportunity.

16 posted on 01/27/2004 5:20:19 AM PST by bobwoodard
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To: Phil V.
stereoscope shows that they are a "ridge" unto themselves

Any suggestions on how a stereo viewer can be jury-rigged? I'd love to see these shots in 3-D but don't know how.

17 posted on 01/27/2004 8:24:41 AM PST by Bernard Marx (In theory there's no difference between theory and practice. But in practice there is.)
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To: Phil V.
Thanks for the ping!
18 posted on 01/27/2004 8:35:22 AM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: LibWhacker
If you look at that like one of those Magic Eye photos...

Well...

Nothing really. It just kinda gives you a headache... ;-)

19 posted on 01/27/2004 8:49:35 AM PST by Dead Corpse (For an Evil Super Genius, you aren't too bright are you?)
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To: Phil V.
More of a vein than a bulge. This is better 3-D than that comic-book red-green NASA stuff. Do they think we are 8 years old?
20 posted on 01/27/2004 9:28:13 AM PST by RightWhale (Repeal the Law of the Excluded Middle)
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