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CITIZENS’ TRUTH-IN-TAXATION HEARING
We the People Organization ^ | 03/04/02 | Bob Schulz

Posted on 03/04/2002 2:19:12 PM PST by Dementon

 

OPENING REMARKS by Bob Schulz

CITIZENS’ TRUTH-IN-TAXATION HEARING

Good morning ladies and gentlemen and welcome to the Citizens’ Truth-in-Taxation Hearing.

On behalf of myself and the We The People Foundation for Constitutional Education, I extend a very heartfelt welcome to all of you in our audience today, to the thousands of people who are watching theses proceedings via our live web cast and to the countless thousands who will later be watching via digital and taped recordings of the hearing.

We are happy to sponsor this most extraordinary educational event.

WELCOME ALL.

THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA:

DO WE STILL RECOGNIZE IT AS THE BASIS OF OUR SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT IN AMERICA, OR NOT?

DO WE STILL HAVE A CONSTITUTION THAT GUARANTEES OUR UNALIENABLE RIGHTS AS THE SOVEREIGN CITIZENS OF A GREAT AND FREE NATION, OR NOT?

DO WE HAVE A FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND STATE GOVERNMENTS THAT HONOR AND DEFEND THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF EQUAL JUSTICE, DUE PROCESS OF LAW, THE RIGHT TO LIFE, LIBERTY AND PROPERTY --- THE PRINCIPLES THAT REPRESENT THE VERY FOUNDATION OF OUR CONSTITUTIONAL FORM OF GOVERNMENT, OR NOT?

WE THE PEOPLE HAVE A RIGHT TO KNOW THE TRUTH. WE HAVE A RIGHT TO KNOW IF WE STILL HAVE A CONSTITUTION.

This is a copy of a message we published in the NY Times on Sunday, February 10th.

At the top of the ad we quote Alan Dershowitz, a prominent, nationally recognized Professor of Law at Harvard University, saying that:

  • We, the People of this country, have NO unalienable rights,

  • That all our rights are SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION,

  • That the Constitution of the United States of America is nothing more than a piece of paper and

  • That our government SHOULD NOT BE RESTRAINED by the Constitution because our government can do good things for people.

In effect, Mr. Dershowitz is saying that the system of governance in America has been transformed from a constitutional-republic to a democracy—that the government can do whatever it wants to do for, or TO, the people – that we are now governed by the rule of men and their whim, rather than by a Constitution.

It is Mr. Dershowitz’s opinion--an opinion shared by the leaders of our major political parties, our courts, and most of our nation’s print and broadcast media--that those PERSONAL RIGHTS ENUMERATED IN THE FIRST TEN AMENDMENTS TO OUR CONSTITUTION (OUR BILL OF RIGHTS), NO LONGER EXIST EXCEPT AT THE WHIM AND DISCRETION OF GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRATS AND CAREER POLITICIANS--THAT THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS THE RIGHT TO LIFE, LIBERTY AND PROPERTY EXCEPT BY GOVERNMENT PERMISSION.

MR. DERSHOWITZ CONTENDS THAT ALL INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS DERIVE FROM GOVERNMENT--THAT AS AMERICANS WE HAVE NO RIGHTFUL CLAIM TO OUR OWN LIVES AND TO OUR OWN PROPERTY. EVERYTHING THAT WE EARN FROM OUR LABOR—EVERYTHING THAT WE OWN THROUGH OUR HARD WORK AND PERSONAL SACRIFICE, WE OWE TO GOVERNMENT. CAN THIS BE TRUE? ARE WE NO LONGER ONE NATION UNDER GOD, WITH LIBERTY AND JUSTICE FOR ALL. DO WE SERVE OUR GOVERNMENT--OR DOES OUR GOVERNMENT SERVE US. THE AMERICAN PEOPLE HAVE A RIGHT TO KNOW THE TRUTH.

Mr. Dershowitz made this assertion that our Constitution is merely a piece of paper---that we Americans have no God-given, unalienable rights---during a televised debate with Alan Keyes at Franklin and Marshall College, in September 2000.

This is a video tape of the debate as broadcast by C-Span.

Before the New York Times agreed to run our ad on February 10th, their lawyers wanted proof that Mr. Dershowitz actually said those things about our rights and the constitution.

I had to agree to play the video tape, while holding a telephone near the television, so the Times’ lawyer could hear Mr. Dersowitz speaking those words. The times evidently expected a significant public reaction to our ad—and specifically to Mr. Dershowitz’s statements.

I too, expected a significant reaction to Mr. Dershowitz’s comments, and to our message in the February 10th NY Times ad.

I expected outrage from those individuals and institutions well known for their eloquent rhetoric in defense of our Constitution and our unalienable rights as Americans citizens. Such organizations as the Cato Institute, The Heritage Foundation, The Future of Freedom Foundation, The Libertarian Party, the Reform Party, the Constitution Party—even Jesse Ventura.

I expected a resounding denunciation of Mr. Dershowitz’s statements by the so-called champions of liberty in our government--people like Ron Paul, Bob Barr, and congressional members of the Liberty Caucus. I expected to hear loud protests from the few patriotic members of our print and broadcast media like the Washington Times.

I was certain that religious leaders across the country would passionately object to Mr. Dershowitz’s claim that Americans have no unalienable or constitutionally guaranteed right to religious expression without government approval. I expected patriotic attorneys and business people from every corner of our great nation to stand in protest of Mr. Dershowitz’s contention that our constitution is merely a piece of paper.

I hoped, and believed that after reading the NY Times ad, American men and women from every walk of life would loudly reject Mr. Dershowitz’a claim that government should be given absolute control and supreme authority over our lives.

But I was wrong. We heard from no one.

No voice was raised in public in defense of our unalienable rights or the original meaning of our Constitution.

We heard nothing from our elected officials, from mainstream journalists, from prominent constitutional lawyers, from religious or academic leaders, or from Washington think tanks.

So what are we, the People, to make of this?

Has the Constitution really become a dead letter?

Has our sacred Bill of Rights been destroyed by an arrogant, out-of-control and unaccountable government that has no respect for the precious liberties of every American citizen. Do we the People no longer have the right, or the power, to establish boundaries around the authority of our federal government?

We The People had better take notice.

When government takes one step outside the boundaries drawn around its power, it takes possession of a boundless field of authority, no longer capable of definition.

There is a word for rulers unrestrained by law or constitutions --for usurpers of the people’s sovereignty.

That word is “Tyrant.”

There is a word for a system of government in which the rulers have unlimited power.

That word is “Despotism.”

Government is the enemy of freedom. Unrestrained government is not the benefactor of the people. As Amercians, we democratically elect our political representatives. But America is not a Democracy. Democracy is mob-rule.

In a Democracy, 51% of the voting population can deny 49% of their fellow citizens their unalienable rights to life, liberty and property. I ask you to think about it. Is that what our founders intended for us when they wrote the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution and Bill of Rights over 200 years ago?

In a Constitutional Republic, such as we have in America, EVERY one of our citizens---regardless of his or her race, religion, political influence, social status, or economic station in life---has unalienable, constitutionally protected rights that cannot be lawfully abridged by a power hungry government. And it is those Americans who are most vulnerable to the abuses of democratic mob-rule and government tyranny who are most protected by our Constitutional Republican form of government.

We would do well to remember those occasions in modern history when democratically elected governments have violated their citizen’s most basic rights to life, liberty and property because a MAJORITY of the population found it acceptable. In America, there are only two things that stand between the people and government tyranny---those are our Constitution and our will as a free people to protect and defend it.

IN AMERICA, THE RIGHT TO PETITION OUR GOVERNMENT FOR REDRESS OF GRIEVANCES IS THE BASIS OF OUR LIBERTY. OUR FOUNDERS EXPLICITLY RECOGNIZED THIS RIGHT IN THE FIRST AMENDMENT TO OUR CONSTITUTION—FOR THEY UNDERSTOOD THAT WITHOUT IT, WE COULD NOT HAVE A SERVANT GOVERNMENT WHOSE POWER IS DEFINED AND LIMITED BY THE CONSENT OF THE PEOPLE.

In America, the right to petition our government for a redress of grievances is an unalienable right—it derives from our faith in a supreme being—an ultimate moral authority from whom we gain our understanding of equality, justice and the rule of law. Implicit in our first amendment constitutional right to petition our government for a redress of grievances, is the government’s absolute moral and legal obligation to respond honestly and completely to the people’s petition.

This is the essential cornerstone of Popular Sovereignty – A government of the People, by the People, FOR the People.

One of the earliest recorded guarantees of the people’s right to petition the King for redress of grievances is found in chapter 61 of the Magna Carta, written of 1215. Over time, Parliament came to claim the right to dictate the form of the King’s reply.

By 1669, Parliament resolved that every commoner in England possessed “the inherent right to prepare and present petitions” to it “in case of grievance,” and that Parliament had “to receive the same” and to judge whether they were “fit” to be received.

In 1689, Chapter 5 of the English Bill of Rights asserted the right of the subjects to petition the King and “all prosecutions for such petitioning to be illegal.” In other words, human liberty had evolved to the point where the government’s customary practice of using a person’s Petition for Redress as grounds for more persecution and abuse was firmly challenged on moral and legal grounds—it was no longer generally accepted that a persons rights and freedoms came from the king---but ultimately derived from a much higher authority

It came to pass that a free people understood that, in practical effect, they had no rights—they were not really free--unless their right to Petition the government and government’s obligation to respond was guaranteed in writing.

In 1776, as the concept of guaranteeing liberty through written constitutions evolved, the right to petition became the primary right of the People populating the states. That guarantee was expressed up front in the Constitutions of the Republics of New York State, Virginia, and the other State Republics as they came along.

In 1791, the right to petition became the primary right of the People of the United States of America, expressed in the First Amendment to the federal Constitution.

Some would now have us believe that our First Amendment right of petition is nothing more than a guarantee of free speech. That this vital constitutional protection—the very basis of our liberty---is simply a right to voice our grievances to the government. Some would try to convince us that We The People do not have the absolute right to an honest and complete response to our petition---or the authority to demand that our government correct the abuses and violations of our liberties that resulted in our petition.

What nonsense! This is dangerous talk to a free people. We must not listen to those who would denigrate our constitution, and undermine the principles of liberty and justice that gave birth to our nation.

At best they are imbeciles, and at worst they are tyrants -- or “sharing bedrooms” with tyrants.

We must steel ourselves to this nonsense. We must harden our hearts to these false notions that government is God. Government has but one legitimate purpose---to serve and protect all of the people equally. Government is not God. It is our servant. It is accountable to We The People.

The RIGHT to Petition for Redress of Grievances is the final protection – the final, check and balance in our system of Constitutional government in which the government derives its limited powers from the consent of the sovereign people.

This is the right which publicly reveals and reiterates for all, who is Master and who is Servant

If our RIGHT to Petition has truly become void of substance, we can ask no more than to see the truth.

THIS HEARING IS ABOUT TRUTH. THIS HEARING IS ABOUT FACTS. WE ARE HERE TO PROTECT AND DEFEND THE TRUTHS THAT WE HOLD TO BE SELF-EVIDENT. THIS HEARING IS ABOUT THE FUTURE OF OUR NATION----ONE NATION, UNDER GOD, INDIVISIBLE, WITH LIBERTY AND JUSTICE FOR ALL.

This hearing is about the “LAW” and it is about what we have allowed our “GOVERNMENT” to become.

But even more importantly, this hearing is about US---“WE THE PEOPLE”. Who we are and Who we want to be. What kind of country do we want to leave to our children and future generations of Americans.

Over the next two days, you will hear the facts. You will see the law. You will be able to judge the truth.

You will see how our government has crafted and perpetuated the largest illusion and fraud ever witnessed on planet Earth. You will learn the truth about a powerful central government that hates and fears personal freedom and individual responsibility, and sees popular sovereignty as a threat to its complete authority and control over our lives. We will prove conclusively that the United States federal government---like a thief in the night---has subtly, over many years, stripped the American people of our liberty, our property, and in many cases, our very lives in order to protect and perpetuate a fraudulent, debt-based money system---and the life-blood of that system---the horribly unjust and unconstitutional personal income tax.

As you observe these truths being unveiled, consider how WE as a PEOPLE have let this happen.

Consider the role that each of us as citizens has played as unwitting participants and silent conspirators as our leaders have slowly, and unlawfully seized the rights of the People.

Soon the truth will be known to all.

The day quickly approaches when we will be forced to act on these truths. If we fail to act, we will lose forever this chapter in human history when We The People reigned sovereign, and our government was bound by the chains of a written constitution.

INCOME TAX: THE MOST PERNICIOUS FORM OF TYRANNY

The most pernicious form of tyranny is that which disguises itself as a benefactor to its victims.

Most people believe that the income tax system is legal and that the revenue from the tax is used in the public interest.

However, there is a substantial, conclusive body of evidence that proves that our income tax system represents the most pernicious form of tyranny:

It is the greatest hoax ever perpetrated by government against the working men and women of America.

It is unconstitutional in its origin, and abusive in every aspect of its operation.

It uses intimidation, threat and coercion to deprive us of our lawfully acquired property.

It resorts to morally reprehensible conduct in a persistent effort to divide the American people and promote envy, greed and irresponsible behavior in our society.

The unlawful and unjust income tax system produces nothing but sorrow, distress and calamity and division in our society.

It has been imposed on an unsuspecting people through deceptive and fraudulent means –outside of constitutional restraints;

Our income tax holds people in servitude as the chattel of others. It forces the people to labor to pay off a never ending and always growing national debt to a cartel of private banks.

The income tax is enforced as though payment was compulsory when, in fact, it is voluntary.

For decades, a growing number of attorneys, CPAs, retired judges, former and present IRS officers, educators, experienced researchers, former and present congressmen, legislators, successful businesspeople and scores of ordinary, nonaligned citizens have been providing a substantial amount of extremely credible evidence that since 1913 the Judiciary has been cooperating with the Executive and Legislative branches in a collective attempt to deny the People their constitutionally protected rights and to deprive the People of a significant percentage of the fruits of their labor by unlawfully enforcing the IRS Code -- a code that has no basis in law -- no legal authority.

The evidence supports the now WIDELY HELD belief that:

It was no coincidence that the Federal Reserve System----a PRIVATELY OWNED banking cartel that is not controlled, or even audited by our government----and the income tax were both imposed on the American people in 1913.

The Federal Reserve System and the Internal Revenue Service were both created by the 16th Amendment to the United States Constitution. We will prove at this hearing that the 16th Amendment is a fraud. That it was not lawfully ratified by ¾ of the States in 1913. And that as creations of the 16th Amendment, the Federal Reserve System and the IRS are not legitimate, constitutional operations of our government.

The Federal Reserve System and the income tax are inextricably linked. The income tax was instituted to provide lender security and guaranteed profits to this highly secretive, privately owned and unaccountable central banking system that has obtained absolute control over our country and the federal government.

You will learn at this hearing that most of the revenue generated from the income tax is not used to run the government but is collected by the private Federal Reserve System as interest on the national debt---money that this corrupt money system creates out of thin air, and then loans to the federal government—in a fraudulent scheme that has kept the American people is a state of perpetual debt to these private bankers for three quarters of a century.

Since 1933, the privately owned Federal Reserve system has been granted the unconstitutional power to fabricate money out of thin air, charge interest to the government for the use of the Fed’s fabricated money and to receive taxes to pay that interest, paid with the American people’s labor. Today, the average American family pays more in taxes than it does for housing, food and clothing combined.

Is there any question that indentured servitude is alive and well in America?

By the end of this hearing you will KNOW that American citizens are compelled by the government to perform labor in order to pay off the government’s debt to the PRIVATE banking cartel---and that most Americans are in a condition of continual, economic slavery to the federal government and the privately owned Federal Reserve System (in violation of our rights guaranteed by the 13th Amendment).

The evidence will also show that our system of income tax collection has led to widespread and unjustifiable abuse of the People’s unalienable due process rights. Among the significant wrongs committed by our government to perpetuate this fraud include:

The unlawful indictment, prosecution and imprisonment of law-abiding Citizens who dare question the government’s legal authority to collect this tax.

The unlawful seizures of property, wages, bank accounts --- all without court orders or proper warrants to satisfy supposed tax debts that, in fact, have no basis in law

The pervasive and systemic denial of due process rights and other constitutional protections in the daily administrative operations of the IRS

The collusion of the Courts in perpetuating the unlawful tax system by their failure to directly rule on proper legal challenges to our laws and the tacit approval of legal abuse by DOJ and the IRS against the People

A system of tax regulations and legal definitions so complex and ambiguous that it conveniently defies comprehension and successful legal challenges.

PETITION FOR REDRESS REGARDING THE INCOME TAX

People like Joseph R. Banister, William Benson, William Conklin, Irwin Schiff, Nick Jesson, Joe Farah, Larry Becraft, Jeff Dickstein and scores of other credentialed professionals have for years, been researching the issues and petitioning the government for a Redress of Grievances regarding the apparently fraudulent jurisdiction of the Internal Revenue Service and the illegal operations of the nation’s income tax system.

In response, the government has been using those petitions as grounds for abuse, sanctions, persecution, prosecution and incarceration.

IRS special agent Joe Banister completed his 95-page research report in February of 1999, and submitted it to his superiors in the San Jose office of the IRS with a respectful request that it be passed up the chain of command to the IRS Commissioner. Joe was merely asking for a response to his conclusions that there is no statute compelling citizens to file and pay income or social security taxes and that the 16th Amendment was not legally ratified.

Instead of responding to the evidence and conclusions, Mr. Banister's superiors forced Joe to resign.

Attorneys Becraft and Dickstein have been sanctioned by the courts for raising questions about the validity of the income tax system

Researchers Benson, Schiff and others have been incarcerated because they asked the government to show them the law that gives the government the constitutional and statutory authority to impose an income tax on the people.

Scores of well-intentioned citizens have researched the issues and attempted to raise their questions about the legal authority of the IRS. They have acted professionally and respectfully. Nonetheless, they too have been persecuted for not worshiping and paying homage to the nation’s new ruler – its federal monetary system.

A growing number of people have become familiar with the facts contained in these research reports and now believe that the IRS has no legal authority to force employers to withhold the tax from the paychecks of their employees and no legal authority to force most citizens to file an income tax return or to pay an income tax.

Yet, a growing number of people are losing their homes, going to prison and otherwise being subjected to financial penalties and emotional stress for either falling behind on their payments or legitimately deciding that they do not have to pay.

The Executive, Legislative and the Judicial branches of our government continue to enforce the income tax law which they KNOW, without doubt, is unconstitutional and totally repugnant to our founding principles.

Obviously, the current situation cannot be allowed to continue. The People need to get to the truth of the matter.

In 1999, the We The People Foundation for Constitutional Education became aware of the issues being raised about the income tax system, and the government’s reprehensible behavior.

We sponsored a symposium at the National Press Club here in Washington on July 1st and 2nd, 1999. We selected the National Press Club for three reasons:

The symposium would be closer to the headquarters of the IRS and other offices of the Executive, to the Congress and to the Supreme Court, thereby facilitating and maximizing the potential of their participation in the symposium.

Washington is the media capital of the world and this issue needed media attention. The implications of the conclusions of the research by Messrs. Banister, Benson and Conklin, et al., are profound and of enormous national and international interest.

Dozens of national policy research "think tanks" are located in the greater Washington area -- organizations that have a need to know about the potential of a near-term demise of the federal income and social security taxes. The facts, conclusions and methodology of the research by Messrs. Banister, Benson, Conklin, and others, would be of intense interest to them.

The symposium would be closer to the House of Representatives and the Senate, thereby making it possible for members of Congress to hear the "accusers" and the administration’s response to the allegations, and to offer their comments, particularly with respect to alternatives.

We respectfully requested the duly elected heads of the Executive and Legislative branches to identify the people with the best legal minds to argue against the conclusions of the tax researchers and have those people participate in the symposium.

More specifically, we requested that their representatives provide certain definite evidence on the above points, including: (1) documentation that the 16th Amendment was properly and legally ratified; (2) a copy of any law that compels citizens to file and pay federal income and social security taxes; and (3) an official, clear, and unambiguous explanation as to how one can file a federal income tax return without waiving one’s 5th Amendment rights.

The government did not acknowledge receipt of the invitations. However, the symposium was covered by C-SPAN.

Joseph R. Banister, William Benson, William Conklin and Larry Becraft presented the results of their research in support of three key conclusions they had reached:
 

1. The 16th Amendment has, in fact, not been approved by ¾ of the State Legislatures,

2. There is no federal statute that requires individual citizens of the 50 states to file and pay a federal income tax or a federal social security tax.

3. That by filing a federal income tax form 1040, American citizens waive their 5th Amendment rights.
 

We are now in a Constitutional Crisis.

TODAY’S TRUTH-IN-TAXATION HEARING

The hearing today is but another step in the People’s determination to get to the truth regarding the fraudulent jurisdiction of the Federal Reserve System and the Internal Revenue Service and the illegal operations of the nation’s income tax system.

Our purpose today is to have expert witnesses answer, under oath, various questions about the legal authority of the IRS to force employers to withhold any income tax from the paychecks of their employees and the legal authority of the IRS to force most American citizens to file a tax return and to pay the income tax.

Our objective is to establish a factual record, to be used by the People as justification for their future actions to eliminate this unlawful system of taxation in our country.

We had hoped to have hostile witness from the DOJ and the IRS. However, they ARROGANTLY REFUSED to appear before We The People to answer the questions.

So, instead we will have our witnesses answer the questions the government witnesses chose not to answer.

The witnesses are credible, educated experts who have first hand knowledge of the abuses the American people are suffering at the hand of our government. Our expert witnesses are attorneys, CPAs, professional tax researchers and ex-IRS agents.

The questions have all been prepared as statements of fact, to be admitted or denied, with evidence.

The main agenda for the inquiry is as follows:
(agenda overview)

We also would appreciate your continued attention to remaining respectful of the proceedings and to the schedule.

IN CLOSING,

The American People deserve – have a RIGHT – to a government that operates within the bounds of the law as defined by our Constitution.

The American People deserve – have a RIGHT – to a tax system that does not violate the Peoples’ unalienable rights to life, liberty and property.

The American People deserve – have a RIGHT – to a tax system that is Constitutional.

The American People deserve – have a RIGHT – to be ANSWERED by our government:

Show us the law.

Show us your authority.

Show us where we are liable for this tax.

Answer our questions.

The government has been invited repeatedly to confront this research.
At each turn, they have run from the truth.

Today, the evidence is brought before the People for their judgment.

We hope you enjoy learning the REAL details of our tax laws and how the “system” REALLY works behind the “curtain”.

We hope you consider the broad implications for our Nation as each line of inquiry fully unfolds.

We trust you will find the evidence startling, compelling, disturbing and irrefutable.

We further hope you consider what these truths mean to each of you as peaceful and law-abiding Citizens.

We hope you spread news of this crisis across our Nation, share this evidence with your friends and countrymen and join us in our demand to restore the order of Constitutional law to our nation.

At the end of our second day of testimony, I will outline additional steps that this Foundation will now undertake to secure our freedoms and our Republic once again.

We pray you search your hearts and your souls to find the strength, courage and commitment to learn the facts, judge the truth and join us in this righteous and necessary cause.

Thank you.

Bob Schulz, Chairman
We The People Foundation for Constitutional Education, Inc.
Note: These comments were presented at the Opening of the Citizens' Truth-In-Taxation Hearing.
Washington D.C., February 27-28, 2002



TOPICS: Government; Miscellaneous
KEYWORDS: taxreform
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To: allrightythen

NRST will increase government revenues because it so effectively taps retirement accounts.

Only when money is spent, and the income/payroll tax does that now anyway. Only from both ends, when you make it, and when you spend it.

We spend "disposable income", (i.e. "aftertax" income) which finances all income that is taxed. Viewing from the perspective of consumption dollars, where it is all generated, we get an entirely different perspective on what is being done to us.

Between business income taxes and payroll taxes, the burden on citizen as reflected through higher prices, lower wages, and lower return on investements are indeed horrendous.

The following article covers the mechanism on how the current Federal tax system propagates and is embedded into consumption expenditure.

DO YOU PAY YOUR INCOME TAX
AT THE SUPERMARKET?

by D. Sherman Cox J.D. L.L.M. Taxation

The percentage used in the above article is somewhat off target in that it is based on a percentage that excludes individual income tax and SS/medicare contribution extracted out of individual wages & salaries. The 24% in the article considers only those factors actually paid to government out of impositions on the business in complying with the income, payroll, excise & tariff tax laws.

The total contribution of the federal tax system(including taxes in gross wage/salaries) to the price of retail consumption goods and services is 36% for federal taxes alone. Why? Because wages and the taxes on them are paid for out of sales receipt to business,(i.e. consumption expenditure). If we add in the cost of compliance of more than $600billion/year, the percentage that truely represents the burden on the family due to the Federal income payroll tax system increases to about a 47% of family consumption expenditures.

Tax as % of current family retail expenditure = fed/(1-state-fed-savings) =

23.5/(1-.235-0.102-0.012) = 36.09%

Current total Federal tax revenues are about $1900billion, more than $600billion(Paine '97, Pilla '95, AGCCA 2000, Williams 2000) additional dollars are passed on in consumption prices due to the business costs of complying with the federal income/payroll tax laws.

Percent total current federal burden (taxes + compliance costs) of consumption dollars = 36*(1900+600)/1900 = 47.36% as passed through consumption prices. Reduce the taxes on business and simplify them in any way possible ultimately means a lower price and higher standard of living for the citizen.

21 posted on 03/05/2002 9:02:38 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: allrightythen

NRST will increase government revenues

By the way, so does lower tax rates. Every single time it has been tried by the way. Are you now advocating tax rate increases to reduce growth of government.

You reduce government by curtailing programs, then adjusting the tax system. To do either takes push on Congress Critters.

22 posted on 03/05/2002 9:08:37 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: allrightythen

The war between the states (Civil War) was fought over property rights, not slavery. Ten states objected to tariffs imposed by the Union. Finding no relief in the courts or from Congress, the 10 states said thanks but no thanks. Tax protesters all of them.

Figure on another Civil War?, the last one cost a half million lives, North and South. And the South lost.

That is join em. Exploit the Leviathan if you cant defeat it, right?

Why not, as long as you don't keep electing the same scoundrels in keeping the bennies flowing. It's call bleed the dragon.

23 posted on 03/05/2002 9:14:04 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: ancient_geezer
Bingo! Guess what, if someone keeps bringing back previously failed claims to the court they loose. Amazing how that works isn't it?

The mocking tone of your reply reflects a kind of pride. The 100 percent kill record of the 'courts' would be evidence of tyranny to most. You apparently see it only as stupidity on the part of those attempting to defend their property. Lots of websites (likely maintained by tax industry operators) join in poking fun. Property indeed. Your money are belonging to us.

Admittedly under the present circumstances, it is studpid to attempt protecting ones property. One is dead before one starts. Am I mistaken in reading a note of AG pride in that sad fact?

24 posted on 03/05/2002 9:37:33 AM PST by allrightythen
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To: allrightythen

The 100 percent kill record of the 'courts' would be evidence of tyranny to most.

The 100% kill rate is because there are those who, like lemmings, keep throwing themselves over a cliff with failed arguments. Not matter how many time a bad argument is used it will continue to fail.

You apparently see it only as stupidity on the part of those attempting to defend their property.

No, that may be your claim. I figure most of them are victims of the scammers involved in the tax resistance movement. Afterall it is the leaders and guru$ $elling the same failing arguments to uneducated and gullible marks simply trying to fight back.

Something from one of the better tax resistance sites by the way. At least the site that maintains the text of this case appears to be proving information about failing argument and looking for alternative solid answers and not the same old ones:

United States v. Sloan, 939 F.2d 499 (7th Cir. 1991)
Argued that there is no law imposing a tax on income, that "freeborn" state citizens are exempt from income tax, and that an individual is not a "person" under the tax code.

KANNE, Circuit Judge.

By the way, New American, the house publication of the John Birch Society sees thing pretty much as I do.

Patriot Beware!
by Thomas R. Eddlem

http://www.thenewamerican.com/tna/1997/vo13no04/vo13no04_patriot.htm

25 posted on 03/05/2002 10:32:03 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: allrightythen

Am I mistaken in reading a note of AG pride in that sad fact?

No, What you are reading are the attempts of one person, who has learned from sad experience, to warn the diver away from the empty pool.

But then I guess some prefer to keep using brick walls for socker butting practice. I really wonder why I should persist other than there are those who have not yet been stung and can learn before they leap and become someone elses guinea pig or cannon fodder.

26 posted on 03/05/2002 10:36:59 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: allrightythen

Admittedly under the present circumstances, it is studpid (sic) to attempt protecting ones property.

Actually it isn't. It's just ignorant and expensive to keep using methods that are known to fail and actually make the problem worse.

There are means to legitimately protect property. Tax evasion and bad legal arguments just do not happen to be among them. If anything those routes increase the risk of confiscation of one's property and liberty as well.

27 posted on 03/05/2002 10:42:33 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: ancient_geezer
There are means to legitimately protect property. Tax evasion and bad legal arguments just do not happen to be among them.

You suggest their is a way to protect ones property from the relentless grasp of government. The NRST cant be it. Its revenue neutral. Voting the rascals out cant be it. It hasnt worked for the last 140 years.

Those of us who resent the 30 percent (and growing) rate of confiscation, but know they are well and truly licked by the good and learned judges---breathlessly await the 'means to legitimately protect property' you refer to.

28 posted on 03/05/2002 12:09:51 PM PST by allrightythen
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To: allrightythen

The NRST cant be it. Its revenue neutral.

You would rather keep getting hit with 47% federal tax burden on all expenditures?
refer to
reply #21 again, to refresh your memory.

The NRST is 23% of expenditure on new goods and services only. And requires not returns or reporting by the purchaser of products (the citizen).

All tax measures are required to be revenue neutral in the first years to even get out of the gate. If they aren't, the get killed by fiscal conservatives who don't want to create deficits(the other way to tax), or by liberals who don't like tax cuts for any reason.

However, tax reduction is possible under a revenue neutral tax bill.

Sequestration Process:CRS Rules 98-20006
Refer 2 USC 900-909

"The 1990 BEA created a separate sequestration procedure to enforce PAYGO rules that apply to direct spending and revenues. The PAYGO rules apply to legislation through FY2002, but the PAYGO sequestration procedure applies to the net deficit effects of that legislation through FY2006. PAYGO rules require that an increase in direct spending or a decrease in revenues must be offset by an equal amount of spending reductions, revenue increases, or a combination of the two so that the budgetary effect of new legislation is not projected to increase the deficit, or reduce the surplus, for any fiscal year through FY2006.

Which, when you put it all together simply means if you can get Congress to cut spending the tax rate can go down and still be revenue neutral. The statutes merely prohibit increasing deficits or decrease surpluses through tax cuts.

There is no restriction to reducing tax rates after cutting appropriations, so long as the revenues drop dollar for dollar with decreased in appropriations. That is what all that liberal rhetoric about "paying" for tax cuts is all about.


Current law dictates that any tax bill must be revenue neutral. There is indeed a provision in law requiring revenue neutrality in revenue,(i.e tax bills).

The House can waive the rule under Unanumous consent, and Senate under 3/5 vote. and certain other resticted conditions such as Declaration of War, or <1% real growth for 2qtrs.

However if one member protests, sorry the bill simply will not be allowed until it does meet the revenue neutrality requirements under the Budget Enforcement Act, meaning the provisions of the proposed tax bill may not increase the budget defict nor decrease a project surplus. Thus it becomes necessary to either show no change in services or the reduction of appropriations or repeal of programs before a tax bill may go forward.

Applicable Congressional Research Service Reports on the Budget process.

Baseline and ScoreKeeping Process/Enforced by Sequestration:CRS Rules 98-560

Budget Enforcement Act; Surplus: CRS Rules 98-97

Budget Enforcement Act of 1997: CRS Rules 97-930

PAYGO RULES: CRS Rules 98-20006
Refer 2 USC 900-909
House: auto sequestration if Receipts or Appropriations legislation in deficit increase,
House Point of order waivable by unanimous consent
Senate Point of order waivable by 3/5ths vote.
May be waived under Sequestration Rules on declaration of War or
conditions of <1% real economic growth for 2qtrs.

"CBA points of order, like most others, are not self-enforcing. In order to enforce a congressional budget rule, a Member must raise a point of order against the legislation violating it. When a point of order is raised against legislation that may violate a substantive provision of a budget resolution, a determination of whether the legislation would cause spending or revenue levels to be breached is based on estimates supplied by the Budget Committee of the appropriate house, under section 312(a) of the CBA. Generally, when a point of order is sustained, the violating bill or amendment fails and is not considered or the violating provision of a bill or amendment is stricken. "

"Congress may, however, waive these points of order. In the House, Budget Act points of order usually are waived by a "special rule" reported by the Rules Committee and adopted by the full House.

Sequestration Process:CRS Rules 98-20006
Refer 2 USC 900-909

" PAYGO rules require that an increase in direct spending or a decrease in revenues must be offset by an equal amount of spending reductions, revenue increases, or a combination of the two so that the budgetary effect of new legislation is not projected to increase the deficit, or reduce the surplus, for any fiscal year through FY2006."


29 posted on 03/05/2002 12:57:48 PM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: allrightythen

Those of us who resent the 30 percent (and growing) rate of confiscation, but know they are well and truly licked by the good and learned judges---breathlessly await the 'means to legitimately protect property' you refer to.

Actually the real burden is greater then 30% by a long shot:

 

We must . . . End Tax Slavery Now; Nov '97
by Jarret B. Wollstein

HOW MUCH DO YOU REALLY PAY?

     According to the Tax Foundation, in 1994 the average American paid 22.4% of his or her income in federal taxes, plus 11.8% in state and local taxes - 34.2% total.

     But that's just the beginning! Dr. James Payne of the University of California found that in addition to direct taxes we also pay huge, hidden taxes including:

     For every $1 we pay in direct taxes, we spend an additional $0.65 in compliance costs. And even that figure doesn't include the cost of import duties, license fees and other government regulations. For a typical U.S. family, the real cost of taxes and regulations is at least:

Federal taxes              22.4% of income
State & local taxes      11.8%
Compliance costs        22.2%
Regulatory costs         12.7%

70.1% of your income is now consumed by government

The NRST can't defend you from your state, that's up to you and the people in your state.

However, the NRST can and does protect you from the FEDS, in that products may only be taxed once under the NRST, all lands, property and goods held for other than business purpose prior to its implementation date are not subject to the NRST.

Once the NRST is paid with the first retail retail purchase of a product, it can no longer be taxed under the NRST again. Resales are free of the NRST, antiques, used goods of any descpription, resale of residential property, none of it is taxable by the NRST.

That's as good as it gets until you can change your states mind about it's own tax structure.

You really ought to be investigating what the NRST offers instead of blowing it off as just another tax. It totally repeals all income taxes, individual corporate, profits and wage as well as estate & gift taxes. That is 95% of the Federal tax revenues, and the systems that collect them.

It is long past time to end the Income Tax once and for all and get rid of the intrusive anal exam of family finances by government. Support the enactment of the only bills before congress that would actually achieve that.

H.R.2525
SPONSOR: Rep Linder, John (introduced 07/17/2001)
A bill to promote freedom, fairness, and economic opportunity by repealing the income tax and other taxes, abolishing the Internal Revenue Service, and enacting a national retail sales tax to be administered primarily by the States.
Refer:
http://www.fairtax.org & http://www.salestax.org

the modification then enactment and ratification of:

H.J.RES.45
Sponsor: (introduced 4/25/2001)
Latest Major Action: 5/9/2001 Referred to House subcommitte.
Title: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to abolishing personal income, estate, and gift taxes and prohibiting the Untied States Government from engaging in the business in competition with its citizens.

(Modified to prohibit all income, payroll, gift estate taxes as HR2525 calls for, or we will see European VAT style hidden taxes along with payroll excises to take over in the place of the of the current individual income tax(i.e. personal income tax) that Ron Paul amendment prohibits.)

And to keep em reminded that there is indeed a Constitution to pay attention to:

H.R.175
Sponsor: (introduced 1/3/2001)
Latest Major Action: 2/12/2001 Referred to House subcommittee
Title: To require Congress to specify the source of authority under the United States Constitution for the enactment of laws, and for other purposes.


30 posted on 03/05/2002 1:14:21 PM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: allrightythen

Voting the rascals out cant be it. It hasnt worked for the last 140 years.

Can't as long as we keep insisting that govenment hide the real burden from over half the electorate.

 

To remove taxation of the individual, is to remove the goad which assures accountability of government to the electorate. Federal taxes are high because a majority of the electorate do not share proportionately in the burden their demand for largesse imposes on the minority of citizens.

The call for representation without taxation is the formula that got us where we are at today. The ability to hide or disguise taxation from the view of large sectors of the electorate allows the Congress to get away with the creation of the evergrowing monster that it fosters.

A government which robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend on the support of Paul.
-George Bernard Shaw

Liberty and freedom have a price, responsibility. If that price is avoided there are no brakes on the growth of government, the ultimate result is the end of freedom through creeping socialism.

Right now the bottom 60% perceive little to no "Individual Income Tax" burden,(in many cases even a handout) and 70% continue to clamor for more from government looking for the top 40% to pay . That perception continues to grow ever stronger by eliminating even more participants from the Individual Income Tax rolls as proposed in the current tax reduction proposals currently on board through changes in personal exemption limits and other mechanisms such as the EITC.

The Crisis of Democracy

The Honorable James DeMint (R-SC)
United States House of Representatives

THURSDAY, APRIL 5, 2001
12:00 noon

"In 1996, Congress passed a historic welfare reform law that has dramatically reduced the number of Americans who depend on welfare. In spite of this positive development, Representative DeMint is concerned about the steady growth of a welfare/entitlement state that extends well beyond the poor and is forcing millions of middle income Americans into dependency.

There has been a shift in the relationship between individuals and government, he argues, such that fewer and fewer are paying taxes at the same time that more and more are receiving increasingly generous benefits. If it becomes the case that most voters do not bear a financial burden for this largess, then there will be little to restrain--and significant political incentives to encourage--the continued growth of government. And at that point, DeMint warns, we have reached a major crisis in our democracy."


Milton Friedman as quoted by Northwest Florida Daily News, 10-16-2000:


Walter Williams, World Net Daily, 10-25-2000

According to the most recent U.S. Treasury Department figures, in 1997 the top 1 percent of income-earners (those with income of $250,000 and higher) paid 33 percent of all federal income taxes. The top 5 percent of income-earners ($108,000 and over) paid 52 percent, and the top 50 percent ($36,000 and over) paid 96 percent of income taxes. Guess what the bottom 50 percent of income earners paid?

If you're among those who pay little or no federal income taxes, what do you care about tax cuts? Moreover, if you think tax cuts pose a threat to government handout programs, you might be openly hostile and support Al Gore's silly "risky scheme" talk. So many Americans paying little or no federal taxes makes for a natural spending constituency. It's like me in the restaurant: What do I care about extravagance if you're footing the bill?


31 posted on 03/05/2002 1:21:18 PM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: ancient_geezer
So on one hand that we are unlettered rubes continuously falling for tax scams from unscrupulous operators. On the other hand, you assure us that HR 2525 is not a scam and the eastern establishment tax pros that drafted it are scrupulous operators.

No offense, but this years-long NRST promotion seems so government, so 5-0. And after all the abuse from government, you assure us that this government plan will be different. Ahem, choke. If HR 2525 is in the interest of public policy, it would just happen. There would be no need to sell it. Right?

32 posted on 03/05/2002 4:35:52 PM PST by allrightythen
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To: allrightythen

the eastern establishment tax pros that drafted it

Hardly, it was drafted in Texas by a group of concerned businessmen footing the bill looking for a way to actually end the income tax and the IRS.

It is now supported by a totally grass roots effort.

Read the darn bill or not as you will. Looks to me you would rather just lay down and let government just run over you.

With privatization of SS/Medicare, the NRST would be 14.91% of consumption. Much less than the 17% tax a la Forbes/Armey Flat Tax.

I can guarantee that the next thing coming down the pike without the support of the american citizen behind the proposed NRST, will be a full fledged VAT with no income tax and no brakes on government at all.

What do you think the "Flat Tax" is and the push to put sales tax on the internet on top of the current, or the Flat Tax system. Guaranteed It sure isn't going to be working to your benefit. Now there is a real scam for you.

The NRST repeals all income, payroll(e.g. SS/Mediscare taxes) and gift estate taxes.

All other proposals maintain the individual income tax, and puts in place other forms of tax such as various broad sales tax/VATs as well without removing anything of note.

The NRST is a proposal to avoid that evenuality and does everything possible to assure that federal taxes stay out in the open where everyone can perceive them and actually hold government accoutable to its excess spending.

But you are welcome to ignore the NRST what it is for and what it is meant to do and thereby get hit with the alternatives. Judging from the response by folks like you, I would say the alternatives are the more likely scenario. Hope you like the "inflation" and no control over government growth that goes with the alternatives.

Just to make sure you have a good nights sleep, this is what is waiting for those who aren't interested in real "Truth in Taxation".

Remember the Forbes/Armey Flat tax is still an income tax, still requires an IRS, and still taxes business passing on such taxes in higher prices to consumers, lower wages to employees, and lower returns to investors/retirees. It is, quite frankly a VAT combined with an individual income tax.

Collection of Value Added Tax

Issue: What Is the Best Way to Collect a Value Added Tax?

A value-added tax (VAT) generally is a tax imposed and collected on the value added at every stage in the production and distribution process of a good or service. Although a VAT may be computed in any of several ways, the amount of value added generally can be thought of as the difference between the value of sales and purchases of a business. (e.g. Revenues - Costs = Taxable Business Income)

Subtraction-Method VAT. Under the subtraction method, value added is measured as the difference between a business's taxable sales and its purchases of taxable goods and services from other businesses. At the end of the reporting period, a rate of tax is applied to this difference in order to determine the tax liability. The subtraction method is similar to the credit-invoice method in that both methods measure value added by comparing sales to purchases that have borne the tax.

The subtraction method differs from the credit-invoice method principally in that the tax rate is applied to a net amount of value added (sales less purchases) rather than to gross sales with credits for tax on gross purchases. A business's tax liability under the credit-invoice method relies on the business's sales records and purchase invoices, while the tax liability under the subtraction method may rely on records that the taxpayer maintains for income tax or financial accounting purposes.


The flat tax is a VAT. None other than the father of the flat tax, Robert Hall of Stanford University (along with Alvin Rabushka), in his 1995 Ways and Means Committee testimony said, "The Hall-Rabushka flat tax is a value-added tax."

Which was pointed out again in additional hearings in April of 2000:

http://waysandmeans.house.gov/fullcomm/106cong/4-11-00/4-11kotl.htm

"Robert Hall, one of the originators of the proposal(Flat Tax), who describes his Flat Tax as, effectively, a Value Added Tax. A value added tax taxes output less investment (because firms get to deduct their investment.)"

"The Flat Tax differs from a VAT in only two respects. First, it asks workers, rather than firm managers, to mail in the check for the tax payment on that portion of output paid to them as wages. Second, it provides a subsidy to workers with low wages."

The Flat Tax; Chapter 3, by Robert Hall and Alvin Rabushka

In our system, all income is classified as either business income or wages (including salaries and retirement benefits). The system is airtight. Taxes on both types of income are equal. The wage tax has features to make the overall system progressive. Both taxes have postcard forms. The low tax rate of 19 percent is enough to match the revenue of the federal tax system as it existed in 1993, the last full year of data available as we write.

Here is the logic of our system, stripped to basics: We want to tax consumption. The public does one of two things with its income—spends it or invests it. We can measure consumption as income minus investment. A really simple tax would just have each firm pay tax on the total amount of income generated by the firm less that firm’s investment in plant and equipment. The value-added tax works just that way. But a value-added tax is unfair because it is not progressive. That’s why we break the tax in two. The firm pays tax on all the income generated at the firm except the income paid to its workers. The workers pay tax on what they earn, and the tax they pay is progressive.

To measure the total amount of income generated at a business, the best approach is to take the total receipts of the firm over the year and subtract the payments the firm has made to its workers and suppliers. This approach guarantees a comprehensive tax base. The successful value-added taxes in Europe work this way. The base for the business tax is the following:

Total revenue from sales of goods and services

less

purchases of inputs from other firms

less

wages, salaries, and pensions paid to workers

less

purchases of plant and equipment

The other piece is the wage tax. Each family pays 19 percent of its wage, salary, and pension income over a family allowance (the allowance makes the system progressive). The base for the compensation tax is total wages, salaries, and retirement benefits less the total amount of family allowances.

FLAT TAX, VAT TAX, ANYTHING BUT THAT TAX; Duke Law Magazine, Spring 96:

 

Concerning Proposals for a Flat-Rate Consumption Tax
Before the Joint Economic Committee, Statement of Robert S. McIntyre
Director, Citizens for Tax Justice May 17, 1995

CONSUMPTION TAX PROPOSALS; 1996 Deloitte & Touche LLP

The Flat Tax is a VAT even as the current income/payroll tax structure now in place is a subtraction method VAT, in that it is a levy imposed on businesses at all levels of production, it is passed on to the consumer hidden in the price of goods and services.

As long as government is able to play a shell game with hiding taxes from the Voter(i.e. individual) it can rely on the old maxim:

A government which robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend on the support of Paul.
-George Bernard Shaw

and keep right on growing without bound.

33 posted on 03/05/2002 7:40:03 PM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: ancient_geezer
Looks to me you would rather just lay down and let government just run over you.

From what I read, it did that some time ago. I hope I'm wrong.

On that subject, let me ask you about the famous Beardsley Ruml (1946 Fed Chairman or something like that) speach wherein he said the government no longer needed to collect tax for revenue. It can invent the money it needs by fiat, so taxes become a means of control only. Suppose there is no Beardsley or his speach. Wouldnt that idea still be correct?

34 posted on 03/05/2002 11:04:00 PM PST by allrightythen
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35 posted on 03/05/2002 11:05:13 PM PST by Mo1
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To: allrightythen

 

he said the government no longer needed to collect tax for revenue. Wouldnt that idea still be correct?

Are you interpreting that statement to mean there is no purpose for taxes? I think you had better read the opening statement of the Ruml article again:

"The superior position of public government over private business is nowhere more clearly evident than in government's power to tax business. Business gets its many rule-making powers from public government. Public government sets the limits to the exercise of these rule-making powers of business, and protects the freedom of business operations within this area of authority. Taxation is one of the limitations placed by government on the power of business to do what it pleases."

As far as the question of no need for taxes for revenue, the statement never was appropriate as the only purposes under the Constitution for taxes are to:

"pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States;"

we have a debt, we have to pay for a common defense, and the other clauses under Article 2, section 8 (the general welfare according to Madison) to pay for as well as the authorised function and infrastructure of the branches of government, and those are the functions of revenue.

Reason for revenue more than amply exist, and I don't see reasons to tax 2-4 in article 2 section 8:

"TAXES FOR REVENUE ARE OBSOLETE
-by Beardsley Ruml, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York & advisor to FDR on taxation.
January 1946 issue of "American Affairs"

"What Taxes Are Really For
Federal taxes can be made to serve four principal purposes of a social and economic character. These purposes are:

1. As an instrument of fiscal policy to help stabilize the purchasing power of the dollar;

2. To express public policy in the distribution of wealth and of income, as in the case of the progressive income and estate taxes;

3. To express public policy in subsidizing or in penalizing various industries and economic groups;

4. To isolate and assess directly the costs of certain national benefits, such as highways and social security.

In the recent past, we have used our federal tax program consciously for each of these purposes. In serving these purposes, the tax program is a means to an end. The purposes themselves are matters of basic national policy which should be established, in the first instance, independently of any national tax program.

Among the policy questions with which we have to deal are these:

Do we want a dollar with reasonably stable purchasing power over the years?

Do we want greater equality of wealth and of income than would result from economic forces working alone?

Do we want to subsidize certain industries and certain economic groups?

Do we want the beneficiaries of certain federal activities to be aware of what they cost?

These questions are not tax questions; they are questions as to the kind of country we want and the kind of life we want to lead. The tax program should be a means to an agreed end. The tax program should be devised as an instrument, and it should be judged by how well it serves its purpose.


under there do you?

The "common good" of Beardsly Ruml, and socialists does not equal the general welfare of Article 2 Section 8 of the Constitution.

36 posted on 03/06/2002 12:49:01 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: ancient_geezer
P.S.:

After telling us that taxing business to control them was appropriate in the beginning of his article. He turns around at the end of his article telling us all the reasons why taxing business is bad for the nation.

Being aware that Ruml advocating taxing business for puposes of control, and that taxing business was very bad for the country? What does that say about the nature of socialist and Congressional intent by levying such taxes?

Noting that "eternal vigilence is the price of liberty", and one cannot exercise vigilence with a blindfold on.

One should note the statements of madison in regards the authority of national law, and upon whom taxes should lay and why they cannot be merely voluntary contributions:

James Madison, Federalist #39:

James Madison, Federalist #45:

James Madison, Elliots Debates Vol 3 p128:


37 posted on 03/06/2002 1:08:20 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: all
Is it just me, or does anyone else wish AG would summarize and then give links to all the material he posts on every single solitary blessed tax thread?

I'd like to hear what people think--I think they have interesting things to say...but when I try to read one of these threads, it gets very very cumbersome with the MULTIPLE LENGTHY cut-and-paste inserts! Could you just hold off for a while and let people comment? No offense, do as you like, but for me, this isn't a discussion thread, it's unreadable.

Maybe you could just have a topic room or something regarding tax law, so that people who really want to read a book on it, could do so. And then the rest who want to make a comment, could, on the posted articles.

No, I don't mind learning and I'm not averse to using my brain, but I don't want a three day seminar here, I want a discussion.

38 posted on 03/06/2002 1:17:07 AM PST by Judith Anne
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To: Judith Anne

Is it just me, or does anyone else wish AG would summarize and then give links to all the material he posts

AG does summarise & link in all his posts. Hit the links some time and you will discover that.

AGeezer


39 posted on 03/06/2002 1:22:55 AM PST by ancient_geezer
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To: ancient_geezer
Well. Thanks, I'm sure. I'd still like to see a tax thread without all the lengthy cut and paste.

Maybe you could have a FR place, like the HTML sandbox or something, that has these (interesting but too long to read at the time) posts of yours organized somewhat by tax topic? I'd go to it, pick and choose what I wanted, then use it to expand my understanding of the article posted...I'm serious--this looks like a lot of work on your part.

40 posted on 03/06/2002 1:36:24 AM PST by Judith Anne
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