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Anthrax Letter Writer Profile
FBI Home Page ^ | FBI, Critical Incident Response Group

Posted on 11/09/2001 1:33:50 PM PST by Fearless Flyers

This profile was reached directly from the FBI Home Page. Do you know this man?

November 9, 2001

Amerithrax Press Briefing

Linguistic/Behavioral Analysis of Anthrax Letters

Critical Incident Response Group

National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime

Today the FBI is releasing linguistic and behavioral assessments of the person responsible for mailing anthrax-laden letters on September 18 and October 9, 2001. We ask the American public to study these assessments and reflect on whether someone of their acquaintance might fit the profile. The safety of the American people is at stake. If you have credible information that might help identify this person, please contact 1-800-CRIMETV (274-6388), use www.ifcc.fbi.gov, or call your local FBI field office.

EVIDENCE DESCRIPTION

Letter 1

One page, hand-printed letter
Transmittal envelope, also similarly hand printed
Addressed to "NBC TV – Tom Brokaw" – No return address
Postmarked Trenton, NJ 09/18/2001 (Tues.)

Letter 2

One page, hand-printed letter
Transmittal envelope, also similarly hand printed
Addressed to "NY Post" – No return address
Postmarked Trenton, NJ 09/18/2001 (Tues.)

Letter 3

One page, hand-printed letter
Transmittal envelope, also similarly hand printed
Addressed to "Senator Daschle – 509 Hart Senate Office Building"
Return address – "4th Grade, Greendale School, Franklin Park, NJ"
Return address zip code – "08852"
Postmarked Trenton, NJ 10/09/2001 (Tues.)

LINGUISTIC ASSESSMENT

It is highly probable, bordering on certainty, that all three letters were authored by the same person. Letters 1 and 2 are identical copies. Letter 3, however, contains a somewhat different message than the other letters. The Anthrax utilized in Letter 3 was much more refined, more potent, and more easily disbursed than letters 1 and 2.

In the past, the public has helped the FBI solve high profile investigations that involved writings by coming forward to identify the author, either by how he wrote or by what he wrote. We are asking for the public's help here again in the same way.

While the text in these letters is limited, there are certain distinctive characteristics in the author's writing style. These same characteristics may be evident in other letters, greeting cards, or envelopes this person has written. We hope someone has received correspondence from this person and will recognize some of these characteristics.

The characteristics include:

1. The author uses dashes ("-") in the writing of the date "09-11-01." Many people use the slash ("/") to separate the day/month/year.

2. In writing the number one, the author chooses to use a formalized, more detailed version. He writes it as "1" instead of the simple vertical line.

3. The author uses the words "can not," when many people prefer to spell it as one word, "cannot."

4. The author writes in all upper case block-style letters. However, the first letter of the first word of each sentence is written in slightly larger upper case lettering. Also, the first letter of all proper nouns (like names) is slightly larger. This is apparently the author's way of indicating a word should be capitalized in upper case lettering. For whatever reason, he may not be comfortable or practiced in writing in lower case lettering.

5. The names and address on each envelope are noticeably tilted on a downward slant from left to right. This may be a characteristic seen on other envelopes he has sent.

6. The envelopes are of the pre-stamped variety, the stamps denoting 34 cents, which are normally available directly from the post office. They are not the traditional business size envelopes, but the smaller size measuring approximately 6 1/4" x 3 ½".

BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT

Based on the selection of Anthrax as the "weapon" of choice by this individual, the offender:

• is likely an adult male.

• if employed, is likely to be in a position requiring little contact with the public, or other employees. He may work in a laboratory. He is apparently comfortable working with an extremely hazardous material. He probably has a scientific background to some extent, or at least a strong interest in science.

• has likely taken appropriate protective steps to ensure his own safety, which may include the use of an Anthrax vaccination or antibiotics.

• has access to a source of Anthrax and possesses knowledge and expertise to refine it.

• possesses or has access to some laboratory equipment; i.e., microscope, glassware, centrifuge, etc.

• has exhibited an organized, rational thought process in furtherance of his criminal behavior.

• has a familiarity, direct or indirect, with the Trenton, NJ, metropolitan area; however, this does not necessarily mean he currently lives in the Trenton, NJ, area.. He is comfortable traveling in and around this locale.

• did not select victims randomly. He made an effort to identify the correct address, including zip code, of each victim and used sufficient postage to ensure proper delivery of the letters. The offender deliberately "selected" NBC News, the New York Post, and the office of Senator Tom Daschle as the targeted victims (and possibly AMI in Florida). These targets are probably very important to the offender. They may have been the focus of previous expressions of contempt which may have been communicated to others, or observed by others.

• is a non-confrontational person, at least in his public life. He lacks the personal skills necessary to confront others. He chooses to confront his problems "long distance" and not face-to-face. He may hold grudges for a long time, vowing that he will get even with "them" one day. There are probably other, earlier examples of this type of behavior. While these earlier incidents were not actual Anthrax mailings, he may have chosen to anonymously harass other individuals or entities that he perceived as having wronged him. He may also have chosen to utilize the mail on those occasions.

• prefers being by himself more often than not. If he is involved in a personal relationship it will likely be of a self serving nature.

Pre-Offense Behavior

• Following the events of September 11, 2001, this person may have become mission oriented in his desire to undertake these Anthrax mailings. He may have become more secretive and exhibited an unusual pattern of activity. Additionally, he may have displayed a passive disinterest in the events which otherwise captivated the Nation. He also may have started taking antibiotics unexpectedly.

Post-Offense Behavior

• He may have exhibited significant behavioral changes at various critical periods of time throughout the course of the Anthrax mailings and related media coverage. These may include the following;

1. Altered physical appearance.
2. Pronounced anxiety.
3. Atypical media interest.
4. Noticeable mood swings.
5. More withdrawn.
6. Unusual level of preoccupation.
7. Unusual absenteeism.
8. Altered sleeping and/or eating habits.

These post-offense behaviors would have been most noticeable during critical times, including but not limited to: the mailing of the letters (09/18/01 and 10/09/01), the death of first Anthrax victim, media reports of each anthrax incident, and especially the deaths and illnesses of non-targeted victims.

AGAIN, IF YOU HAVE CREDIBLE INFORMATION THAT MIGHT HELP IDENTIFY THIS PERSON, PLEASE CONTACT THE FBI IMMEDIATELY AT 1-800-CRIMETV (274-6388), AT WWW.IFCC.FBI.GOV, OR BY CALLING YOUR LOCAL FBI FIELD OFFICE.


TOPICS: Breaking News; News/Current Events
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To: SGCOS; aristeides; gumbo
FYI
21 posted on 11/09/2001 2:03:24 PM PST by bvw
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To: NilesJo
I think they did when they noted that its probably a scientifically trained person - its the type of thing an engineer would do.

Indeed. Including the block lettering.

22 posted on 11/09/2001 2:04:51 PM PST by Grit
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To: headsonpikes
hee hee....what's an A+Bert?

Maybe on a binge?
IN Afghanistan?
Lurking but pi$$ed at JR again?

I hope they realize that the person who wrote these letters did everything they could think of to be DIFFERENT from their normal handwriting style......

23 posted on 11/09/2001 2:05:37 PM PST by Sungirl
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To: jacquej
Without trying to stay in line, i.e. follow a rule on a page of paper, just write a simple sentence. If you are right handed, your line will curve slightly down, if you are left handed it will curve slightly up. The spacing is odd, but I beleive that's because he was trying to disguise his writing. Most likely he held the pencil near the top instead of the bottom and wrote each letter individually instead of writing it quickly. This gives the boxy, sloppy look that the letters have.
24 posted on 11/09/2001 2:06:47 PM PST by Anitius Severinus Boethius
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To: Grit
I also write 09 on my checks for the month.....I thought it was standard practice for that professional feel.......heehhee. I am serious though....I really do.
25 posted on 11/09/2001 2:08:02 PM PST by Sungirl
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To: Anitius Severinus Boethius
Groovy! Has anyone considered that the author of these letters intentionally placed false leads such as the ones discussed? I guess not, 'coz that would make all the experts look like complete fools. Still I think that is worth taking into account. In particular, the date thing may be intentional, because it is such an obvious red herring to plant. An educated person, if that's who it is, would be educated enough to know that different countries and continents have different ways of writing dates. Instead, we (the FBI) are saying that this dude was highly educated in one area (say bio-technology,) but a complete dumbie (an FR expression) in all others? Unfreakingbelievable!
26 posted on 11/09/2001 2:09:11 PM PST by Revolting cat!
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Comment #27 Removed by Moderator

To: Fearless Flyers
Who else has a bigger grievance against the Supreme Court?

Bill Clinton. They disbarred him, also Daschle might be stealing Hillary away.....well....you'd think that would make him want to keep Daschle around...

28 posted on 11/09/2001 2:11:34 PM PST by FITZ
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To: Artist
I wish you hadn't had your thread pulled.

You saw the article today wherein abortion clinics were being targeted for anthrax threats, right?

29 posted on 11/09/2001 2:12:00 PM PST by Askel5
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To: Revolting cat!
Why in the world do you have such a negative nick.
30 posted on 11/09/2001 2:13:32 PM PST by Sungirl
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To: Fearless Flyers
He lacks the personal skills necessary to confront others. He chooses to confront his problems "long distance" and not face-to-face. He may hold grudges for a long time, vowing that he will get even with "them" one day.

This points to it being a Middle Eastern Muslim.

31 posted on 11/09/2001 2:13:56 PM PST by FITZ
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To: Fearless Flyers
< text tilt="down" > I CAN NOT IMAGINE WHO THIS MAY BE, BUT WE WILL NEVER FORGET 09-11-01.  (I HOPE THIS DOES NOT OFFEND ANY ONE.)  < /text >
32 posted on 11/09/2001 2:16:28 PM PST by Nita Nupress
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To: Fearless Flyers

33 posted on 11/09/2001 2:16:34 PM PST by Osama Hunter
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To: M. Thatcher
It is a very odd formulation, and I think it's even odder that the FBI wouldn't even note that.

You're only looking at half the oddity. Look again at the description of letters. All caps, but capitals a little larger. I work in printing and see that style of font regularly. It's mostly used in magazines with a snooty kind of attitude. (the New Yorker comes to mind, though I'd have to actually look at an issue to see if I'm right.)

The formatting of the dates is also a magazine-style affectation. This raises the possibility that the person who wrote the letters learned written English by copying a magazine. This doesn't rule out an American. Some of your weird loner types are at least partially self-educated.

Another possibility is that whoever it was used some kind of electronic (probably not online) translator that displays results in a similar format. That's less likely than the above idea, but it should be checked. Hope the FBI is reading this thread!

34 posted on 11/09/2001 2:17:43 PM PST by irv
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To: M. Thatcher
"Who writes "09"?

I can't tell if you are referring to writing dates in the format 09-11-2001 or "09-11-2001" or "09"11"2001".

The latter WOULD be weird, but the quotes on the second alternative are merely put there in the FBI memo as correct punctuation to set off the terrorist's date format from the rest of the text. They are not to be interpreted as part of the date as written by the terrorist. As for the first format (09-11-2001), I don't think it is unusual at all; it is how I write the date when I write a check and it is my preferred format for date fields when I design computer reports. I think the dash gives a better and clearer separation than the slash.
35 posted on 11/09/2001 2:18:01 PM PST by Steve_Seattle
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To: Grit; *Anthrax_Scare_List
Good point. And doesn't "01" for the year also suggest a computer background?
36 posted on 11/09/2001 2:19:09 PM PST by aristeides
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To: M. Thatcher
Yes, who writes "09"? Well, for starters, the clerks at "7-11" do. Also most cab drivers when they fill out their reports on fares for the local regulatory authority do so.

First off, the FBI was totally wrong on all of its advice and counsel regarding how the letters in question ended up in New Jersey. In some instances where it was impossible to explain how a "contaminated letter" got there, they threw up their hands in despair.

If they'd bothered to ask Postal Inspectors (who they hate for having demonstrated that Lon Horiuchi had no cause to fire at Ruby Ridge, and for many other things besides) they would have discovered that the mere fact a letter, or even a dozen letters, are cancelled in a specific facility, that's no reason to believe that the letters had to be entered into the mail at any serving post offices that may send mail to that facility.

The FBI could also have read FreeRepublic because I have covered this topic repeatedly. If they had done so they would have found that it is a trivial bit of analysis to discover that all of the letters were probably mailed at Boca Raton (where the AMI employee died), and were simply "lost" in a presumably empty flat tray, or trays, which were shipped from West Palm Beach P&DC to Philadelphia BMC and then out to Trenton, or a major mailer in the Trenton area (there are only 8 of them and not a single one of them has been reported to have been examined for anthrax contamination).

Once the anthrax letters were placed in a letter or flat tray, that tray itself became contaminated and could pass on the bacterial spores to anyone who handled the tray, or to any other mail placed in the tray.

It is more than likely the use of New Jersey references in the return addresses was serrendipitous than it was definitive regarding where the mail was entered and the route it traveled. In fact, my scenario - all the pieces entered in Boca Raton on or about September 8 - is really the only way you can account for the mail showing up at various times. A stack of "empty" flat trays would be worked down at a mailer's plant, and as each "lost letter" was discovered, it would be tossed into the mailer's own outgoing dispatch to the local post office. The trays, of course, would be refilled with mail at the mailer's plant.

Those trays might well have been used for different 5-digit sortations in the immediate Trenton vicinity. Although they didn't contain any anthrax laden letters, the bacteria would be "puffed out" through the polypropylene corrugations wherever the tray went and as it was used. There is a possibility that this action itself served to breakup the spore clumps into far smaller sizes.

Such a breakup would explain the "different qualities" of the anthrax mixture. As far as I know no one at the CDC has thought to "test the hypothesis". Of course, if they'd been reading FR 4 weeks ago they could have read about it right here.

There are more answers to all of the questions than are possible to put in this one thread.

37 posted on 11/09/2001 2:19:43 PM PST by muawiyah
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Comment #38 Removed by Moderator

To: mfulstone
The word should have been "dispersed" rather than "Disbursed."

How embarrassing. Whatcha wanna bet that'll be corrected on their site within 30 minutes?!

I can hear it now:  "Harvey!! Pull out yer d*mn dictionary and get that changed.  Now!!"

39 posted on 11/09/2001 2:21:45 PM PST by Nita Nupress
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To: Fearless Flyers
Pronounced anxiety//Atypical media interest//Noticeable mood swings//More withdrawn//Unusual level of preoccupation//Unusual absenteeism//Altered sleeping and/or eating habits.

Hey - many of these post 9-11 behaviors could apply to most Americans who HAVE BEEN STRESSED THE HELL OUT!!

40 posted on 11/09/2001 2:22:39 PM PST by Norb2569
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