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The FReeper Foxhole Remembers Commander Howard W. Gilmore - May 9th, 2004
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Posted on 05/09/2004 12:01:55 AM PDT by snippy_about_it



Lord,

Keep our Troops forever in Your care

Give them victory over the enemy...

Grant them a safe and swift return...

Bless those who mourn the lost.
.

FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer
for all those serving their country at this time.



...................................................................................... ...........................................

U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues

Where Duty, Honor and Country
are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.

Our Mission:

The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans.

In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support.

The FReeper Foxhole hopes to share with it's readers an open forum where we can learn about and discuss military history, military news and other topics of concern or interest to our readers be they Veteran's, Current Duty or anyone interested in what we have to offer.

If the Foxhole makes someone appreciate, even a little, what others have sacrificed for us, then it has accomplished one of it's missions.

We hope the Foxhole in some small way helps us to remember and honor those who came before us.

To read previous Foxhole threads or
to add the Foxhole to your sidebar,
click on the books below.

Commander Howard W. Gilmore




HISTORICAL REFLECTION


"Clear the bridge! Take her down!" yelled Commander Howard W. Gilmore, sacrificing his own life to save his submarine and crew.

Medal of Honor Citation for Commander Howard W. Gilmore



For distinguished gallantry and valor above and beyond the call of duty as Commanding Officer of the USS Growler during her Fourth War Patrol in the Southwest Pacific from 10 January to 7 February 1943. Boldly striking at the enemy in spite of continuous hostile air and antisubmarine patrols, CDR Gilmore sank one Japanese freighter and damaged another by torpedo fire, successfully evading severe depth charges following each attack.

In the darkness of night on 7 February, an enemy gunboat closed range and prepared to ram the Growler. CDR Gilmore daringly maneuvered to avoid the crash and rammed the attacker instead, ripping into her port side at 11 knots and bursting wide her plates. In the terrific fire of the sinking gunboat’s heavy machineguns, CDR Gilmore calmly gave the order to clear the bridge, and refusing safety for himself, remained on deck while his men preceded him below. Struck down by the fusillade of bullets and having done his utmost against the enemy, in his final living moments, CDR Gilmore gave his last order to the officer of the deck, “Take her down.” The Growler dived; seriously damaged but under control, she was brought safely to port by her well-trained crew inspired by the courageous fighting spirit of their dead captain.

*******


Submarine Hero –
Howard Walter Gilmore


by Edward Whitman - Naval Science Advisor at the Center for Security Strategies and Operations (CSSO) at the Techmatics Division of Anteon Corp. in Arlington, VA.

The first U.S. submariner to receive the Medal of Honor in World War II, CDR Howard W. Gilmore, lost his life in a selfless act of heroism that has become one of the most inspiring legends of the Submarine Force.



Gilmore was born in Selma, Alabama, in 1902 and served first as an enlisted Sailor before entering the U.S. Naval Academy by competitive examination. He graduated from the Academy in 1926, standing 34th in a class of 456. Before the war, Gilmore had served as the executive officer of USS Shark (SS-174), and in a colorful incident during that time, narrowly survived an assault by a group of thugs in Panama, who cut his throat during an excursion ashore.


USS Shark (SS-174)


In March 1942, four months after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, he took command of the new USS Growler (SS-215), fourth boat of the 81-ship Gato (SS-212) class and sailed her to the Pacific theater.


USS Growler (SS215)


Operating out of Pearl Harbor, Growler was one of seven submarines assigned picket duty north and west of the islands as part of the Hawaii defense force during the early phases of the Battle of Midway in June 1942. Later that month, she embarked on her first war patrol in the vicinity of the Aleutian Islands, where Gilmore attacked three Japanese destroyers off Kiska, sinking one and severely damaging the other two, while narrowly avoiding two torpedoes fired at him in return. In early August, Gilmore took Growler on her second and most successful war patrol in the East China Sea near Taiwan, sinking four merchant ships totaling 15,000 tons, before returning to Hawaii in late September.



In October 1942, Growler sailed from Pearl Harbor to Brisbane, Australia, by way of Truk in the Caroline Islands, both to support the blockade of that Japanese bastion and as part of a general repositioning of submarine assets ordered by ADM Chester Nimitz during the early struggle for the Solomon Islands. Gilmore and Growler scored no kills on this third war patrol but arrived safely in Brisbane in mid-December.



Growler departed Brisbane on New Year’s Day 1943 for her fateful fourth war patrol, targeting Japanese shipping lanes between Truk and Rabaul in the Bismarck Archipelago. On 16 January, Gilmore sighted an enemy convoy, maneuvered inside the escorts, and sank Chifuku Maru, a 6,000-ton passenger-cargo ship. He was unsuccessful in subsequent attacks on a small convoy and a converted gunboat, but on the night of 6-7 February, while charging batteries on the surface, Gilmore spotted the 900-ton provision ship Hayasaki and manned the bridge for a surface attack.



With Growler still a mile away, however, Hayasaki’s watch saw the on-coming submarine, and Hayasaki turned to the attack herself, attempting to ram her assailant. As the small ship charged out of the darkness, Gilmore sounded the collision alarm and shouted, “Left full rudder!” – to no avail. Perhaps inadvertently, Growler hit the Japanese adversary amidships at 17 knots, heeling the submarine 50 degrees, bending sideways 18 feet of her the bow, and disabling the forward torpedo tubes.



Simultaneously, the Japanese crew unleashed a murderous burst of machine gun fire at Growler’s bridge, killing the assistant officer of the deck and a lookout, while wounding Gilmore himself and two other men. “Clear the bridge!” Gilmore ordered as he struggled to hang on to a frame. As the rest of the bridge party dropped down the hatch into the conning tower, the executive officer, LCDR Arnold Schade – shaken by the impact and dazed by his own fall into the control room – waited expectantly for his captain to appear. Instead from above came the shouted command: “Take her down!” Realizing that he could not himself get below in time if the ship were to escape, Gilmore chose to make the supreme sacrifice for his shipmates. Schade hesitated briefly – then followed his captain’s last order and submerged the crippled ship.

Surfacing some time later in hope of reattacking the Hayasaki, LCDR Schade found the seas empty. The Japanese ship had, in fact, survived the encounter, but there was no sign of Gilmore, who apparently had drifted away in the night. Schade and Growler’s crew managed to control the ship’s flooding and limped back to Brisbane on 17 February. Taken immediately into dry dock, Growler was repaired and fought again – at first under the command of LCDR Schade, and then under CDR Thomas B. Oakley, Jr.



Sadly, she was lost on her 11th war patrol in November 1944, while attacking a Japanese convoy south of Mindoro in the Philippine Islands. Growler received eight battle stars for her role in the Pacific War.

For sacrificing his own life to save his ship, CDR Howard Gilmore was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor. Subsequently, the submarine tender Howard W. Gilmore (AS-16) was named for him and sponsored by his widow.


Christening of Howard W. Gilmore (AS-16), at Mare Island Navy Yard, CA., 16 September 1943, by ship's sponsor Mrs. Howard W. Gilmore. Looking on are Mrs. F. A. Graf, Capt. W. E. Malloy and RADM W. L. Friedell, Shipyard Commander. US Navy photo 6500-43 Dated 9/16/1943.


Even today – over 50 years later – “Take her down!” remains one of the legendary phrases of the U.S. Submarine Force.


Sheet Music Cover


*******





USS Growler (SS-215) was launched on 2 November 1941 at the Electric Boat Company, Groton, Connecticut, and commissioned on 20 March 1942. (Then) LCDR Howard Gilmore was her first commanding officer. Growler was an early member of the Gato (SS-212) class, which then represented the highest stage of development reached by U.S. fleet submarines prior to World War II. Eventually, 81 Gatos were launched between May 1941 and November 1943: 41 by Electric Boat in Groton, Connecticut; 18 by the Portsmouth (New Hampshire) Navy Yard; eight by the Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, California; ten by the Manitowoc Ship Building Company, Manitowoc, Wisconsin (from whence they were barged down the Mississippi to New Orleans); and four by Cramp Shipbuilding, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Gato-class ships were followed in series construction by the Balao (SS-285) class, first launched in October 1942, but the brunt of the Pacific submarine campaign was borne by the earlier boats. Consequently, 21 of the Gato class – over a quarter – were lost in World War II, most with all hands. Growler’s principal characteristics – typical for a Gato-class fleet boat – are listed here:




Displacement: Surfaced: 1,526 tons
Submerged: 2,424 tons
Length: 311’ 9”
Beam: 27’ 2”
Draft: 15’ 3”
Speed: Surfaced: 20.25 knots
Submerged: 8.75 knots
Endurance: 11,000 nm at 10 knots, surfaced
Armament: 10 21” torpedo tubes (6 forward, 4 aft)
1 4”/50 deck gun
4 machine guns


Complement: 66 men




FReeper Foxhole Armed Services Links




TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: freeperfoxhole; history; samsdayoff; usnavy; ussgrowler; veterans
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To: Professional Engineer
Now I spend time looking for flags, and stories to go with them, if possible.

LOL! Sorta like work, ain't it. :-)

41 posted on 05/09/2004 9:11:42 AM PDT by SAMWolf (I looked into my family tree and found out I was a sap.)
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To: SAMWolf
I wish we could have finished watching the program on the Fletcher Class Destroyers.

Like you said, they will re-run it, we just have to pay attention to when. But look at it this way, we were able to leave in time to see "Man on Fire" and that was a pretty good flick!

42 posted on 05/09/2004 9:12:44 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: bentfeather
Cool. You don't have to cook!
43 posted on 05/09/2004 9:20:44 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it
Right on snippy!! No cooking today.
44 posted on 05/09/2004 9:21:25 AM PDT by Soaring Feather (~The Dragon Flies' Lair~ Poetry and Prose~)
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To: SAMWolf; snippy_about_it
No man is poor who has had a godly mother. —Abraham Lincoln

Yes I really like that one.

Lousy weather yesterday, rain almost all day and only 46.. Today is a little better it's now 52 and a threat of rain.

45 posted on 05/09/2004 9:23:33 AM PDT by The Mayor (A person who thinks too much of himself thinks too little of God.)
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To: The Mayor
We had light rain yesterday on and off. Sorta sunny this morning.
46 posted on 05/09/2004 9:24:19 AM PDT by SAMWolf (I looked into my family tree and found out I was a sap.)
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To: Valin; snippy_about_it; RadioAstronomer
1961 FCC Chairman Newton N Minow criticizes TV as a "vast wasteland"

Forty three years, and nothing has changed.

1962 Laser beam successfully bounced off Moon for 1st time

Ham Radio ops still do this quite frequently. In the Ham community this is called Earth-Moon-Earth (EME) communication.

The 30foot dish used by KL6M on 432MHz, 1296MHz and 2304MHz.

KL6M homepage

The "Mighty Big Array" used by W5UN on 144MHz. This array required 1 acre of ground to turn 360 degrees.

47 posted on 05/09/2004 9:26:57 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (The BSOD is my favorite screen saver.)
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To: Professional Engineer
Forty three years, and nothing has changed.

Ain't that the truth!

In the Ham community this is called Earth-Moon-Earth (EME) communication.

Neat! Is it just for fun or does it serve a purpose? Not that just for fun isn't a purpose in itself. ;-)

48 posted on 05/09/2004 9:38:47 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Valin
1899 Lawn mower patented

I remember this kind of mower.


49 posted on 05/09/2004 9:50:15 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it
We're a Nielson family this week. The logbooks started this past thursday. The same thursday hyped on ever TV and braodcast radio station in the know universe ,due to the end of the NBC show. BTW, I quit watching any NBC programming about 6 years ago.

The results for thursday viewing:
1/2 hour of noon news. Those $2 million 30 second ads fell on no ears in our house.
50 posted on 05/09/2004 10:33:48 AM PDT by Professional Engineer (The BSOD is my favorite screen saver.)
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To: Professional Engineer
Leave it on the History Channel all week. :-)
51 posted on 05/09/2004 10:39:15 AM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: Professional Engineer
Cool. We got to be a Neilson family about 9 years ago.
52 posted on 05/09/2004 11:24:46 AM PDT by SAMWolf (I looked into my family tree and found out I was a sap.)
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To: SAMWolf; snippy_about_it; MistyCA; SpookBrat; Jen; PhilDragoo; Valin; All

53 posted on 05/09/2004 11:56:27 AM PDT by Victoria Delsoul (The Bush Adm has apologized for abuse of alleged terrorists -Has the Arab world apologized for 9/11?)
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To: Victoria Delsoul
Afternoon Victoria. Enjoying your Mother's Day?
54 posted on 05/09/2004 1:03:40 PM PDT by SAMWolf (I looked into my family tree and found out I was a sap.)
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To: All
A Woman's Song


A Woman's Song

Hark to the heart of a woman's song!
Hark to the sound of sorrow!
Hear her wailing in the night air?
Agony so deep night creatures hear, cringe with pain!
Hark to the heart of the woman's song!

Hark to the sound of happiness...

Hear the laughing in the moor and bog of ancient days,
careening down the valleys of time.
Hark to the sound of a mother singing softly--
to the child she holds near her heart.

Oh Heart of my Heart, I love you with all my breath and life!

Heart of my Heart.

My four daughters, fair, the RJ's of my life.
When you were babes in arms, I but a child myself,
I did love and cuddle you,
sometimes I was scared, for you, for us
I could all but hold on.

Hark to the song of a woman's heart,
seasoned and tempered by assaults of life.
Salted in brine of experience and tears.
Marked by skin stretching across the bone of contention.
Of ignorance and superstition, of damnation!

Hark to the sound of a grandmother's heart
singing praise, joy, happiness,
for the battle was worth it.

HML
bentfeather
Copyright ©1998
All Rights Reserved
If you wish click the graphic...
~Foster Allen~Beautiful Dreamer~


55 posted on 05/09/2004 1:16:36 PM PDT by Soaring Feather (~The Dragon Flies' Lair~ Poetry and Prose~)
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To: Victoria Delsoul
Thanks for the thought.
56 posted on 05/09/2004 1:30:52 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: bentfeather
Nice work feather, thanks for posting it today.
57 posted on 05/09/2004 1:31:55 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it
You're welcome snippy, my pleasure.
58 posted on 05/09/2004 1:35:41 PM PDT by Soaring Feather (~The Dragon Flies' Lair~ Poetry and Prose~)
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To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf; bentfeather; Darksheare; Johnny Gage; Light Speed; Samwise; ...
Good afternoon y'all!

To all our military men and women, past and present, and to our allies who stand with us,
THANK YOU!


To All The Moms,
I Hope This Day Is A Wonderful One!

Popping in for a sec while guzzling some Gatorade......dang, it's HOT out there! LOL! Got one yard mowed and heading back out to get the other one done. But before I go, here's a little something special for everyone


59 posted on 05/09/2004 3:22:06 PM PDT by radu (May God watch over our troops and keep them safe)
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To: radu
Thanks radu. That was cute.
60 posted on 05/09/2004 3:26:23 PM PDT by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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