Is that after the seven years?
That’s how I always interpreted it.
Yes, and IMHO after the Battle of Armageddon.
The Dragon and his armies have been unable to touch them at all for 3-1/2 years.
Since those in Judea did flee unto the mountains (I take that as flight to Petra).
This in the wake of the Abomination that Causes Desolation at the midpoint.
The Man of Lawlessness, IMHO, will kill the Two Witnesses (Revelation 11:7) just before the Abomination that Causes Desolation. Their bodies lie in the street(s) of Jerusalem and then they come back to life and ascend to Heaven (Revelation 11:11-12) - WHILE the world watches.
Even CNN might see a few converts on that day, LOL.