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Jewish Faith, Circumcision, and Religious Freedom
First Things ^ | July 3, 2012 | Robert P. George

Posted on 07/03/2012 2:41:15 PM PDT by NYer

In a previous post, I stressed the importance of standing up for the religious freedom of people of every faith, not just those who share our own convictions. In view of a recent development in Germany, I here wish to say that Christians, especially those of us who are Catholics, should be particularly outspoken in defending the rights of Jews and the Jewish people. It is not simply the memory of past crimes committed by Christians, including leaders of the Church, against Jews—crimes sometimes committed in the very name of Christian faith. It is the fact that we are taught by our Church, and so we believe, that the Jews are the chosen people of God, bound to him in an unbroken and unbreakable covenant. Moreover, for Christians, Jews are, in the words of Blessed Pope John Paul II, our “elder brothers in faith.” From a Christian point of view, the Jewish witness in the world has profound and indispensable spiritual meaning.

The recent development in Germany against which we Christians should loudly raise our voices is described by David Goldman (“Spengler”) in an article published today: “On June 26, the District Court of the Federal State of Cologne ruled that circumcision of children for religious reasons at the instruction of parents constituted the infliction of bodily harm and therefore was a punishable offense.” Of course, for observant Jews, circumcision of male children is not optional. It is required as a matter of Jewish law. To prohibit it is, in effect, to forbid Jews from being Jews.

In his article, Goldman, himself an observant Jew, includes the text of a letter he wrote to two German judges. He says: “Not even the Nazis thought of banning circumcision as a way of uprooting Jewish life in Germany. If your decree withstands a constitutional challenge, Germany once again will be Judenrein.” Further on he says: “The neo-pagan illusions of National Socialism have been crushed, although they lurk at the fringes of German politics. Despite their defeat, the National Socialists may have succeeded in extirpating the presence of the divine in German life. No action by responsible public officials since the end of the war has advanced their cause as forcefully as the evil decree you have promulgated.”

Of course, comparing anything to the unfathomable horrors of the Nazi genocide is problematical. The National Socialists hunted down and cruelly murdered every Jewish man, woman, and child they could find. They didn’t simply make it impossible for believing Jews to live in Germany or its occupied lands by banning a practice mandated by religious law. One can nevertheless understand the sense of outrage that would cause Goldman and others in the Jewish community to draw the comparison. What the Cologne court has done is outrageous. It is an outrageous assault on the religious liberty and the rights of conscience of Jews (and Muslims, by the way—the actual case in the Cologne court happened to concern Muslim parents who for religious reasons sought the circumcision of their son).

What was the judges’ motive? I’m not certain. I’m reasonably confident that it was not simply an act of anti-Jewish animus. Still, its disregard for the rights of Jews, rooted in their obligation to fulfill their duties under their covenant with the divine Creator and Ruler of the universe, is deeply disturbing to say the least. Perhaps the judges were moved by an argument, increasingly common in certain circles, claiming that circumcision results in a reduction of sexual pleasure, and thus counts as a form of child abuse when performed on infants (who, of course, cannot consent to the procedure). This argument was among those made by people who recently attempted to persuade the City of San Francisco to enact a law banning circumcision. Fortunately, the City did not enact the ban—for now.

As we Catholics and those of other faiths who have joined with us conclude our Fortnight for Freedom later this week on Independence Day, let us be mindful that the freedom we seek is freedom for all. Yes, it is about the appalling HHS mandates; and yes, it is about laws that shut down Catholic services to orphaned children or Catholic assistance to women trafficked into sexual slavery and other forms of exploitation; but it is also about laws that undermine the ability of Jews, Muslims, and persons of any other faith to fulfill their religious duties; and it is about the rights of people of every religion to manifest their faith in public life as well as in their temples, churches, mosques or homes.


TOPICS: Catholic; Current Events; Judaism; Religion & Politics
KEYWORDS: circumcision; germany; obamacare; socialism
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To: Zionist Conspirator

The Principle of Reciprocity, a.k.a., the Golden Rule, is the basis of all the claimed rights.

Do not do unto others what you do not want others to do unto you.

As simple as that.


81 posted on 07/03/2012 8:43:38 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: James C. Bennett
Would you now be able to answer the question regarding parents and how they should treat disobedient children and how stoning to their deaths applies here?

How many times do I have to say "What is the Halakhah? Maybe someone should invent a posting "bot" that would post it in answer to every one of your questions.

At any rate, are you referring to the ben sorer umoreh ("stubborn and rebellious son")? I assume that's what you mean.

I hope you realize that there is an official, authoritative interpretation of Biblical law called Halakhah that is part of the Oral Law, which means you don't get all the details from a mere surface reading of the Biblical text. With regard to the ben sorer umoreh, the list of requirements for the penalty to be applied is so long and unlikely that there is a Talmudic opinion that this sentence has never been carried out and will never have to be carried out (but that law was put in the Torah so Israel would get merit for studying it). However, another Sage claimed he had seen the grave of a son put to death in this very case.

At any rate, if (theoretically) all the contingencies and requirements are met that would require this sentence to be carried out, then of course it would have to be carried out.

How many more times do you want me to keep telling you the same thing?

Anything else you want to ask about? The virgin test? Animal sacrifices? Holy wars? `Ayin tachat `ayin, shen tachat shen (I'm surprised you haven't brought that one up already)?

82 posted on 07/03/2012 8:44:59 PM PDT by Zionist Conspirator (Ki-hagoy vehamamlakhah 'asher lo'-ya`avdukh yove'du; vehagoyim charov yecheravu!)
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To: James C. Bennett
The Principle of Reciprocity, a.k.a., the Golden Rule, is the basis of all the claimed rights.

In an meaningless, coincidental world, there are no rules, golden or otherwise.

Why should I join you in pretending there are any?

83 posted on 07/03/2012 8:49:06 PM PDT by Zionist Conspirator (Ki-hagoy vehamamlakhah 'asher lo'-ya`avdukh yove'du; vehagoyim charov yecheravu!)
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To: Zionist Conspirator

Just as many times as it takes for you to explicitly state them. And thanks for finally doing just that!

I guess we can call it a day for now. Good night, and enjoy your 4th of July (if you’re American, that is... or even otherwise).


84 posted on 07/03/2012 8:49:22 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: James C. Bennett
Just as many times as it takes for you to explicitly state them. And thanks for finally doing just that!

"Finally?"

I basically said that if Jewish Law requires me to drown I should drown and I identified myself as a Theonomic positivist and you say I "finally" expressed myself on these matters?

Good gravy.

85 posted on 07/03/2012 8:52:59 PM PDT by Zionist Conspirator (Ki-hagoy vehamamlakhah 'asher lo'-ya`avdukh yove'du; vehagoyim charov yecheravu!)
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To: Zionist Conspirator

Without the Principle of Reciprocity applying, you (or I, to answer) wouldn’t have survived to this point to ask me that question, or have this discussion. That, in itself, validates its truth.


86 posted on 07/03/2012 8:52:59 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: Zionist Conspirator

You may have “basically” said anything, but as I mentioned for the nth time (more gravy!), I wanted your words, specifically, explicitly answering the questions I asked. I didn’t want umbrella answers, and thanks for finally getting to the specifics, albeit after considerable effort.


87 posted on 07/03/2012 8:56:38 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: James C. Bennett
Without the Principle of Reciprocity applying, you (or I, to answer) wouldn’t have survived to this point to ask me that question, or have this discussion. That, in itself, validates its truth.

No it doesn't. It merely means it's shown itself to be very useful, but usefulness is not the same thing as Truth.

If you and I are mere coincidences, what does it matter whether we have survived or not? You may find it "nice" that you have survived, but that doesn't mean anything objectively. You still came from oblivion and are headed for oblivion and your life will have been objectively meaningless, however much you may have enjoyed it.

You have as many presuppositions as I do. Have you ever noticed them?

88 posted on 07/03/2012 8:58:25 PM PDT by Zionist Conspirator (Ki-hagoy vehamamlakhah 'asher lo'-ya`avdukh yove'du; vehagoyim charov yecheravu!)
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To: James C. Bennett
As usual, attempting diversions.

No diversions. We have never spoken before. There is nothing "pro-Jewish" about you. It is none of your damn business if Jewish people follow the Commandments. Of course you just want to "love" them out of existence. You are fooling no one.
89 posted on 07/03/2012 9:01:04 PM PDT by PA Engineer (Time to beat the swords of government tyranny into the plowshares of freedom.)
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To: PA Engineer; Zionist Conspirator

Nonsense again, as expected. The diversions were comments similar to others replying to me, deviating from the arguments raised. Yours was more or less the same as theirs, and hence, the “usualness” of the replies.

Anyway, when I asked ZC the following:

“To distill all of your words, you agree that it is within the rights of the cited Jewish parents ordering the performing of the eighth-day circumcision of the prematurely born child, thereby endangering its life, in keeping with their cultural, dogmatic beliefs.”

ZC replied to it in comment #70:

“I agree that Halakhah should be followed, whatever it is. And they aren’t “cultural, dogmatic beliefs,” Charlie. They’re Divine commandments.”

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/2902506/posts?page=70#70

Now, PA Engineer, do you believe it is in the right of someone holding an opinion similar to ZC’s, to endanger the life of a prematurely-born male child by forcing it to undergo an 8th-day circumcision?

Would you allow such a couple to “follow the commandments” or would you put the life of the child ahead of their personal religious beliefs?

The answer to this is the core argument of this entire thread.


90 posted on 07/03/2012 9:18:56 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: Zionist Conspirator
I said: "Without the Principle of Reciprocity applying, you (or I, to answer) wouldn’t have survived to this point to ask me that question, or have this discussion. That, in itself, validates its truth."

You replied: No it doesn't. It merely means it's shown itself to be very useful, but usefulness is not the same thing as Truth.

What is "Truth"? How do you know it is *the* truth? Did you have specific, personally-delivered divine revelation give it to you? Or are you beholden to it by personal faith? As in, did you *receive* that truth from other humans, who claimed to have received it from more humans, ultimately with the claim that at the end of this chain, a god delivered it? If so, then your faith in what you call "truth" is contingent upon your faith in the humans who delivered it to you. By this aspect alone, your faith in those humans supersedes in importance your faith in the thing you call "truth". That is, without your faith in what those *mere* humans have told you is the truth, you cannot accept what you call "truth" as *the* truth.

The result of this? What you believe as truth is merely personal opinion, just as would be with your declaration of the Judeo-Christian trinitarian god as falsehood. Personal opinion. Personal beliefs.

If you and I are mere coincidences, what does it matter whether we have survived or not? You may find it "nice" that you have survived, but that doesn't mean anything objectively. You still came from oblivion and are headed for oblivion and your life will have been objectively meaningless, however much you may have enjoyed it.

It matters we have survived because *right now* our existence is contingent upon the truth of it. We know nothing from experience of our prior state before our existence, and nothing from experience of our state after our current existence. And our existence is all we have to realise the reality of our situation. All else rests on faith - which has the risk of it being falsehood.

91 posted on 07/03/2012 9:30:43 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: James C. Bennett

I am from Australia and it is a tad difficult for people down here to be familiar with what kind of a "liberal" source NYDN would be. However, we are familiar that Fox News (NewsCorp over here) can hardly be described as "liberal"
I can only suggest reading more of the NYDN in that case. As for Fox, they have been shifting leftward for some time, and entertain occasional libertarian viewpoints though they do not predominate. I don’t see that geographical location would be an impediment to further discovery in that vein, even via the internet.

Fox News cited the NYDN article. Likewise, the Jewish newspaper JTA did so, too. And they don't claim NYDN as their source
In post 10, I made a direct quote from the Fox article that directly cited the Daily News. The JTA cited the Jewish Week of New York, a publication that prints articles with a slant against the Orthodox community and favoring the more liberal streams of Judaism FWICS.

Now are you saying all of this amounts to "liberal bias" regarding the incident? All of them are citing the incident because they don't hold any truth? Really?
Are you claiming by contrast that they are printing absolute and complete truth?

And please stop putting the words liberal bias in quotation marks, as though such a thing was mythical. When it comes to such things, more than a grain of salt has to be taken—it’s like the anti-Israel reporting of such publications as the Manchester Guardian or New York Times.

It is not a "personal" view to see a problem with genital mutilation. Also parental consent has boundaries - a parent cannot cause permanent physical harm to a child - and I specified as much, but you pretend to ignore, and hope that I don't notice your deletion and selective quotation
That’s quite a big blanket statement. Includes the false assumption that male circumcision is genital mutilation, stated as though it were fact. I maintain it is not, and the burden of proof is on you to show that it is; therefore I am afraid it very much is a personal opinion on your part. Mutilation means that something is maimed and cannot function as it ought to. I assure you I am not maimed nor have I ever sustained permanent physical or mental harm (disclosure: my late father was Jewish and had a bris performed on me at eight days old, albeit not of this apparently-rare type where it is claimed that the mohel orally suctions blood from the wound; I certainly never heard of such a thing . . . my mother is Catholic and I was raised Christian). Female “circumcision” by contrast is most definitely a mutilation of the genitals; it alters the function, causes permanent pain, and leaves the victim open to further damage and/or disease.

Also includes that there are limits to parental consent where children (especially babies) cannot reply for itself. That is a leftist viewpoint. Ever heard of the communist goal of abolition of the family? (If not, read the second chapter of the Communist Manifesto.) Giving the state undue power over religious rituals that do not harm a baby is a slippery slope towards more state control and state prejudice against religion(s)—which is on the record as being just as bad as (if not worse than) established state religion. Considering the country where this just occurred (Germany), it is a very ominous sign.

As others have mentioned before, the entire argument is about how much of your body's physical structuring you have a right to, and how far others can go in lopping off sections of it. This is a core aspect of the rights an individual possesses, and the failure to recognise as much hardly makes you a conservative. In fact, your claim to the same would be HIGHLY suspect
Highly upside-down claims. Trying to mark liberal viewpoints as conservative now? Anti-family viewpoints? Strict “individualism” where it clashes with the rights of the family is absolutely not conservative. At best, it is libertarian. Trampling on the rights of religions vis-à-vis harmless physical ritual (repeatedly insisting that something is harmful is not proof that it is) is also not conservative in any way, shape or form—and I don’t see evidence that it is libertarian either (libertarians lean towards anarchy and totally eschew statism), so that heads right into the hard-left sphere.

Now if something goes wrong especially through gross recklessness, the state is absolutely right to impose criminal sanction, which is one of the questions you originally raised. If not, then the state has no impetus nor right to intrude on the ceremony in question (circumcision)—especially since not all of such are performed in the manner described in the NYDN, by a long shot; and even in the case of metzitzah be’peh, oral suction is not a requirement IINM. That is the conservative view, even in Australia I believe.
92 posted on 07/03/2012 9:41:05 PM PDT by Olog-hai
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To: James C. Bennett
Misquoting Jesus on a religion forum? (Matthew 7:12, Luke 6:31)

And for the record, that “negative form” you are using is known as the Silver Rule. Burden of proof of harm still outstanding.
93 posted on 07/03/2012 9:49:26 PM PDT by Olog-hai
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To: James C. Bennett
The diversions were comments similar to others replying to me, deviating from the arguments raised. Yours was more or less the same as theirs, and hence, the “usualness” of the replies.

No diversions.

It is all about you. You should be happy about that. That is your type.

However, in this case it is about the type of person you are. You in you holier than thou righteousness and you in your smarter than anyone else. Somehow you know more than thousands of years of history. Somehow you feel you can love the Jews out of existence. You are fooling no one.

I will follow you posts for now on. I smell ozone in your future. You are nothing more than the run of the mill psychopathic Jew hater. History is replete with their rotten corpses and the innocents they have slaughtered.

Shalom.
94 posted on 07/03/2012 9:58:59 PM PDT by PA Engineer (Time to beat the swords of government tyranny into the plowshares of freedom.)
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To: PA Engineer

As usual, more hot-air pontification with absolutely no substance to any of the claims made by you.

Curiously though, you cleverly avoided answering what was asked in #90 (and at least beginning to contribute to the discussion positively), instead finding ample time to compose that verbose garbage full of baseless accusations as a substitute to a valid response.

Did that question in #90 put you in a spot? Why else did you ignore it? Don’t worry, I already know the answer.


95 posted on 07/03/2012 11:12:29 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: Olog-hai

LOL, my friend, call it silver or golden - one of the oldest known versions of it is this:

“Hurt not others in ways that you yourself would find hurtful.”

- Buddha, circa 6th century, BC.

Do you know why this version is superior to the “positive” form? Simple. Consider the case of the masochist. What would a masochist do unto others that the masochist would want done unto him?

:^)


96 posted on 07/03/2012 11:20:00 PM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: James C. Bennett
As usual, more hot-air pontification with absolutely no substance to any of the claims made by you.

No obfuscation. We know who you are. You are the dark one. Give it up.
97 posted on 07/04/2012 12:48:26 AM PDT by PA Engineer (Time to beat the swords of government tyranny into the plowshares of freedom.)
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To: Olog-hai
Remember that we’re talking Germany here, not the USA

If one wants to, one can always find some outrageous laws to spin a narrative. E.g.: the laws regarding drinking in public in the US are blatantly anti-freedom. The municipal by-laws of some communities (down to the sort of grass you have to use for your lawn) are outright fascist.

I’ve read Germany’s basic law, and none of their freedoms are freedoms.

Please, elaborate. I think it would be fascinating to discuss the specific clauses.

... they all provide for exceptions.

I think I know what you mean. The Basic law contains sentences like "In diese Rechte darf nur auf Grund eines Gesetzes eingegriffen werden." (~ Exceptions can be made if based on a law).

They refer to things like eminent domain (vs. right to property), libel / slander (vs. freedom of speech) or the use of force when apprehending criminals. All things that exist in the US as well (e.g. "not without due process" in the US constitution).

which IMHO ought to be grounds for accusing them of breach of the peace after WWII as well as breach of terms of surrender.

At least since 1990 (Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany - in lieu of a peace treaty) that is completely irrelevant.

So don’t think that the Constitutional Court would necessarily strike these decisions of lower courts down.

As I said, I base my assessment on the court's history in religious cases. I might be wrong. Coram iudice et in alto mari sumus in manu Dei. Before a judge and on high sea we are in the hands of God. Would be interesting if the US supreme court had to hear such a case.
98 posted on 07/04/2012 2:18:32 AM PDT by wolf78 (Inflation is a form of taxation, too. Cranky Libertarian - equal opportunity offender.)
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To: PA Engineer

The reason why you continue to persist in obfuscating is because you have no answer to the the question posed regarding a very realistic, plausible scenario. It messes your dogma up, one way or another.

All your empty threats and labels are the result of the situation arising out of the above flawed condition.

Have a great day!


99 posted on 07/04/2012 5:38:27 AM PDT by James C. Bennett (An Australian.)
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To: James C. Bennett; PA Engineer

Discuss the issues all you want, but do not make it personal.


100 posted on 07/04/2012 6:56:26 AM PDT by Religion Moderator
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