I’ve owned Labs for years and have seen them take on bigger dogs and even aggressive horses to protect children and adults. They are so eager to please that they often don’t realize their own limits and will keep going to the point of exhaustion sometimes.
Eager to please - driven to retrieve.
Now my older Lab has some sense. If you send her on one retrieve too many, she will trot back to 'heel', deliver the bird, and then lie down and flip over on her back. "O.K., Boss, I'm done!"