Why "the Church" as if questioning that the Church existed? Ridiculous.
The Church made a dogmatic declaration of the canon at the Third Council of Carthage, at the very end of the 4th century. Until that time, the canon varied from church to church, as can be seen from the various private canons (from Bible Research)
Athanasius (b. 296) |
Origen (b. 185) |
Irenaeus (b. 130) |
Marcion* (b. 85) |
Matthew | Matthew | Matthew | |
Mark | Mark | Mark | |
Luke | Luke | Luke | Luke |
John | John | John | |
Acts | Acts | Acts | |
Romans | |||
1 Corinthians | 1 Corinthians | 1 Corinthians | 1 Corinthians |
2 Corinthians | 2 Corinthians | 2 Corinthians | 2 Corinthians |
Galatians | Galatians | Galatians | Galatians |
Ephesians | Ephesians | Ephesians | Ephesians |
Philippians | Philippians | Philippians | Philippians |
Colossians | Colossians | Colossians | Colossians |
1 Thessalonians | 1 Thessalonians | 1 Thessalonians | 1 Thessalonians |
2 Thessalonians | 2 Thessalonians | 2 Thessalonians | 2 Thessalonians |
1 Timothy | 1 Timothy | 1 Timothy | |
2 Timothy | 2 Timothy | 2 Timothy | |
Titus | Titus | Titus | |
Philemon | Philemon | Philemon | Philemon |
Hebrews | Hebrews | Hebrews | |
James | James | James | |
1 Peter | 1 Peter | 1 Peter | |
2 Peter | 2 Peter | 2 Peter | |
1 John | 1 John | 1 John | |
2 John | 2 John | 2 John | |
3 John | 3 John | 3 John | |
Jude | Jude | Jude | |
Revelation** | Revelation | Revelation |
Italic type indicates that the writer either does not mention the book or expressed some doubt about the status of the book.
The Muratonian Fragment from 170 AD does not include the Shepherd of Hermes or the Epistle of Barnabas as Scripture, but does indicate they are worthy of being read.
That's right. Many variations, showing individual interpretations and no unity. Hardly the work of the Holy Spirit!
The 3rd Council of Carthage was a local, North African council and thus could not proclaim anything dogmatically for the One Church. As you know, Revelations wasn't included in the East until the 9th century.
***That’s right. Many variations, showing individual interpretations and no unity. Hardly the work of the Holy Spirit!***
I am trying to figure out why you even care. You don’t believe the Bible as God’s word, you don’t believe that the Holy Spirit works in our lives to understand the Bible, You doubt assertations that express belief in God unless YOU have proof of it. What exactly DO you believe?