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XM-8: New U.S. Service Rifle?
Modern Firearms and Ammunition website ^ | unknown | Unknown

Posted on 08/07/2003 10:52:17 AM PDT by Long Cut

Caliber: 5.56x45 mm NATO
Action: Gas operated, rotating bolt
Overall length: no data
Barrel length: no data
Weight: 2.67 kg empty
Rate of fire: no data
Magazine capacity: 30 rounds (STANAG)

The development of the XM8 Lightweight Assault Rifle was initiated by US Army in the 2002, when contract was issued to the Alliant Techsystems Co of USA to study possibilities of development of kinetic energy part of the XM29 OICW weapon into separate lightweight assault rifle, which could, in the case of success, replace the aging M16A2 rifles and M4A1 carbines in US military service. According to the present plans, the XM8 should enter full production circa 2005, if not earlier, several years before the XM-29 OICW. The XM8 (M8 after its official adoption) should become a standard next generation US forces assault rifle. It will fire all standard 5.56mm NATO ammunition, and, to further decrease the load on the future infantrymen, a new type of 5.56mm ammunition is now being developed. This new ammunition will have composite cases, with brass bases and polymer walls, which will reduce weight of the complete ammunition, while maintaining compatibility with all 5.56mm NATO weapons. Along with 20% weight reduction in the XM8 (compared to the current issue M4A1 carbine), this will be a welcome move for any infantryman, already overloaded by protective, communications and other battle equipment.

The XM8 will be quite similar to the "KE" (kinetic energy) part of the XM-29 OICW system, being different mostly in having a telescoped plastic buttstock of adjustable length, and a detachable carrying handle with the Picatinny rail.

Technical description. The XM8 is a derivative of the Heckler-Koch G36 assault rifle, and thus it is almost similar to that rifle in design and functioning. The key differences are the NATO-standard magazine housing that will accept M16-type magazines, the set of Picatinny rails on the forend, telescoped buttstock of adjustable length and a different scope, mounted on the Picatinny rail, built into the detachable carrying handle.


TOPICS: Extended News; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: ar; assaultrifles; aw; bang; banglist; g36; gunporn; guns; hecklerkoch; hk; m8; miltech; rhodesia; servicerifle; sl8; xm8
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To: Noumenon
Iron sights are for riflemen.

Bump!

121 posted on 08/07/2003 3:54:03 PM PDT by Woahhs
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To: Long Cut
I cannot imagine why DOD would develope a new rifle chanbered for the present 5.56 NATO round. Why don't they just keep the M-16 and save a little money. We haven't had a suitable rifle since this one.


122 posted on 08/07/2003 3:56:42 PM PDT by J Jay
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To: Long Cut
Unless you spend $500.00 or more, they're just too fragile and awkward, IMHO.

I've had good luck with weaver scopes in the $150.00 range. Even on magnums. Maybe they're not the best for 1000+ yard shots, and definately not good for military duty use, but more than adequate for just about anything a person would normally encounter in daily life. Aging eyes require a bit of assistance sometimes, I can't hit anything smaller than a milk jug at 300 yards with iron sights anymore.

123 posted on 08/07/2003 4:08:32 PM PDT by templar
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To: J Jay
For three reasons, really: 1. The M-16 series is getting OLD and used up. Replacements are needed and there's no reason not to use the latest designs. 2. The new weapon will also function as the rifle "base" module for the OICW. The M-16 series cannot do this. 3.the 5.56 NATO round and the magazine it uses are standardized in NATO and used worldwide. THere are parts and ammo in the system now. Too much retooling would be required if a wholly new caliber were introduced(as desirable as that may be).

The M-14 was one of the finest rifles ever. However, the statements on this thread about weight and size, as well as ammo-carrying capacity, are excellent points.

However many hearts it would warm, we're not going back to full-powered battle rifles any time soon (or later!). We have to deal with what is, and that's the smaller calibers. Perhaps in the future, we might see the .243 or .260 as a replacement, but not just yet. We'd have to get all of NATO and most of the world onboard, too.

124 posted on 08/07/2003 4:08:44 PM PDT by Long Cut
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To: templar
"Aging eyes require a bit of assistance sometimes, I can't hit anything smaller than a milk jug at 300 yards with iron sights anymore."

That's STILL smaller than a man's torso, or a deer's. I've always felt that if you NEED a scope to make a shot (excluding snipers), you shouldn't take the shot in the first place.

125 posted on 08/07/2003 4:10:51 PM PDT by Long Cut
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To: Long Cut
Very nice .... but go to .243 round. SSK industries makes conversions for battle rifles to go to .243 and Armalite has an AR-10 model that uses .243 as well.
126 posted on 08/07/2003 4:31:44 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (We are crushing our enemies, seeing him driven before us and hearing the lamentations of the liberal)
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To: Long Cut
True, the M14 was the last non-ugly military rifle.
127 posted on 08/07/2003 5:03:01 PM PDT by wysiwyg (What parts of "right of the people" and "shall not be infringed" do you not understand?)
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To: SGCOS
Action: Gas operated, rotating bolt

ok, what in the hell does THAT mean?

Okay: one detail at a time. Gas operated means that a small hole is drilled in the barrel, from which a portion of the gas pressure in the barrel during firing is tapped off to unlock the bolt, usually by driving it backwards enclused in a carrier shell, which then strips the next round from the magazine or belt as it returns forward and locks the next round into the barrel's firing chamber. It's a long-used and time-tested design, as utilized in the M1 Garand and Kalishnikov, among many other designs.

In that the bolt rotates to lock and unlock as it closes on the chamber, as per the Garand, Kalishnikov and Stoner AR15/M16 and AR18 designs, rather than using locking flaps or rollers in recesses in the receiver walls, as with the H&K rollerlocked or British SA80 weapon, it's probably more likely to be a fairly reliable weapon, not requiring a fluted chamber to function like the rollerlocked H&K G3 or the French AAT52 light MG. And it's probable that the stresses of operation can thereby be relatively easily contained, and that slight variances in ammunition pressure [as can happen from exposure to direct sunlight, storage, age, or manufacturing variances] shouldn't be as much of a problem as with some designs.

But my guess is that very shortly down the line, somebody will chop the barrel of that thing down even with the front of the forearm to make it handier aboard helicopters, inside armoured vehicles, and the like. And when they do, the ballistic effectiveness of the cartridge will suffer, the question being to what extent. I'd have gone with a bullpup; the state of the art in that department has not yet been achieved, and might yet be.

-archy-/-

128 posted on 08/07/2003 5:19:28 PM PDT by archy (Keep in mind that the milk of human kindness comes from a beast that is both cannibal and a vampire.)
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To: pacman50
Must See! And pick me up one of those too....
129 posted on 08/07/2003 5:22:27 PM PDT by cmsgop (If you Spinkle When You Tinkle,...Be a Sweetie and Wipe the Seatie......)
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To: J Jay

I can't wait for the stupid gun ban to end in 2004 so I can buy more standard capacity magazines for this rifle and other magazines for my pistol without it costing me an arm and a leg.

130 posted on 08/07/2003 5:24:06 PM PDT by 2nd_Amendment_Defender ("It is when people forget God that tyrants forge their chains." -- Patrick Henry)
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To: Long Cut
My own opinion is that it needs only some good iron sights and possibly an option to change the cartridge to .243 Winchester or .260.

Make that a 7mm, with a bullet of about 140 grains, and I'll almost agree with you. Of course, the attachment for an underbarrel grenade launcher of the M203 PIP/GP 30 type [or something similar] should be high on the list, and I think I'd want to see some sort of commonality with the new Mark 48, Mod 0 machinegun the SEALS are drooling about [essentially a 5,56mm SAW in a 7,62x51mm NATO rechambering] maybe even to include an option for belt feed. But it appears a nice first-generation start.

131 posted on 08/07/2003 5:30:02 PM PDT by archy (Keep in mind that the milk of human kindness comes from a beast that is both cannibal and a vampire.)
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To: 2nd_Amendment_Defender
AMEN! Let's just hope it does, in fact, end.

I have my doubts...I fear another "Columbine" or "McDonald's" style mass shooting next summer will see it not only renewed, but expanded, as our craven, cowardly reps scramble to appease the passions of the moment.

132 posted on 08/07/2003 5:30:18 PM PDT by Long Cut
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To: wysiwyg
I thought the FN-FAL was pretty good-looking, too. In fact, the M-14, to me at least, looks its best when it uses -5 or -10 shot magazines, vice the standard-sized ones, which is highly unusual for a semiauto.

It looks cleaner and more streamlined that way.

133 posted on 08/07/2003 5:32:34 PM PDT by Long Cut
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To: Long Cut
I'll move to New Hampshire from California and buy the full-auto version...
134 posted on 08/07/2003 5:35:26 PM PDT by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
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To: Long Cut
You think that SL-8 is ugly - mine has the G-36 optics. 2.5x optical piggybacked with an Ensoldt red-dot. Fast, to be sure, but it's the ugliest rifle in my rack and one of the ugliest guns I ever saw.

The problem is that the SL-8 needs a receiver mod before it'll take anything but proprietary plastic fantastic 10-round mags, (at 60 buckadingdongs each, thankyouverymuch) so it's ONLY a sporting rifle. But if it's any indication of what the new piece will be like, it'll be a sweet shooter.

135 posted on 08/07/2003 5:37:17 PM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: archy
"Of course, the attachment for an underbarrel grenade launcher of the M203 PIP/GP 30 type"

It is my understanding that it will be the basis for the OICW weapon system, which will include a 20mm "smart" grenade launcher. Prior to that, the launcher will be a modular attachement.

The 7mm sounds like a good round, but I'm inexperienced with it. Perhaps if I knew more, I'd be able to form a more coherent opinion.

As for that machine gun, it looks quite a bit like the South African SS-77 GPMG. Noo problem, as it's one of the world's best designs. i hope they didn't change it too much.

136 posted on 08/07/2003 5:37:24 PM PDT by Long Cut
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To: Long Cut
I would still rather have a heavy, indestructable M1A1.
137 posted on 08/07/2003 5:41:37 PM PDT by Constitutional Patriot (Socialism is the cancer of humanity.)
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To: Shooter 2.5
You mean like a Sierra 70 Grain MatchKing? You mean like a #9377 77-grain MatchKing? Or a #1380 69-grain MatchKing?

Of course, there's a lot to be said for the Hornady VLD design bullets too, if your barrel likes 'em. But they may cause some difficulties in magazine or belt-fed weapons, and generally require single loading in most present applications. But in a new weapon, that could be considered in advance....


138 posted on 08/07/2003 5:42:55 PM PDT by archy (Keep in mind that the milk of human kindness comes from a beast that is both cannibal and a vampire.)
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To: Constitutional Patriot
"I would still rather have a heavy, indestructable M1A1."

That covers a lot. Tank, Thompson, or M1A rifle (M14)?

139 posted on 08/07/2003 5:44:25 PM PDT by Long Cut
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To: mvpel
I believe that, with the passage of the Volkmer-McLure act of '86, that no further full autos can be offered to civilians for sale. Pity, that.

I can do just fine with a semi, though. I never feel underarmed with a semiautomatic pistol.

140 posted on 08/07/2003 5:47:48 PM PDT by Long Cut
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