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Monkeypox May Have Spread From Person To Person
click2houston.com ^ | 06/12/03

Posted on 06/12/2003 9:18:00 AM PDT by Orange1998

For the first time in the United States, monkeypox may have spread from person-to-person.

A southeastern Wisconsin health care worker may have contracted monkeypox from a human patient, state epidemiologist Jeff Davis said.

MONKEYPOX Afraid Of Monkeypox? Fact Sheet CDC Info. WHO Info. Guidelines For Vets, Pet Owners

Previously, U.S. patients with monkeypox contracted the disease from infected animals.

Davis declined to identify the health care worker or where the worker was located.

He said health officials and scientists haven't confirmed the presence of the monkeypox virus in the worker, but they suspect it and are still testing tissue specimens.

Although the virus has been shown to spread among humans in Africa, experts say it's not the primary transmission method. Instead, the virus generally passes among infected animals, and then from the animals to humans who have contact with them.

As of Wednesday afternoon, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported 54 suspected cases of the disease in four states -- nine of them confirmed. About 10 people have been hospitalized.

With more cases of monkeypox being suspected, federal health officials are moving more aggressively to prevent it from spreading further.

The government has issued a ban on selling rodents from Africa as pets in the United States. The rodents are apparently the source of the virus.

Gambian rats and five other types of large African rodents are included in the ban because a Gambian rat is believed to have spread the virus to prairie dogs, which are actually rodents and are native to the American Plains. Some people keep prairie dogs as pets.

The government also issued a ban on the sale or movement of prairie dogs between states and within state boundaries.

The CDC recommends smallpox vaccinations for people who have come in contact with infected persons or animals. The smallpox vaccine can prevent monkeypox up to two weeks after exposure, but it's most effective in the first four days.

The CDC said studies have shown that smallpox vaccination is about 85 percent effective in preventing monkeypox. But the agency expects the number of people who will need the vaccine to be modest.

Monkeypox is a virus related to smallpox, but its symptoms are more mild. In Africa, the mortality rate has shown to be between 1 and 10 percent.

"Monkeypox can be a serious illness, and it has not been previously seen in humans in this hemisphere. CDC and a team of expert advisors carefully weighed the risk of smallpox vaccination against the risks posed by exposure to monkeypox infection in arriving at this important decision," said Dr. Julie Gerberding, CDC director.

The agency also issued guidelines for people who own prairie dogs or other exotic pets. Under no circumstances should they release their pets into the wild. If the pets are ill, owners should contact their state health departments for guidance.

"The biggest risk here, what we're trying to avoid is inadvertently introducing monkeypox into the natural wildlife system in this country. So do not, do not release sick animals out into the wild," said Dr. David Fleming, deputy director for CDC, at a press conference Wednesday.

In general, the CDC is recommending euthanasia for animals diagnosed with monkeypox.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: monkeypox; orthopoxvirus; prairiedog; virus; zoonotic
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To: Betty Jo
I think a critical mass is about to pop.

Duct tape - Glenn Beck recommends several wraps around the cranium ... for you - make that six or seven at least. Perhaps a wrap or two of fiberglass reinforced packing tape would be good insurance too ...

41 posted on 06/12/2003 6:33:40 PM PDT by _Jim
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To: Betty Jo
They know more about us than most of us do.

Hmmm ... the 'Betty Jo' file' the terrs keep says: "prone to repeat every cock-eyed conspiracy theory floating on the web - a good stooge for our operation of spreading mis-info and the roots of terror the likes of which we could never conceive or achieve ourselves" ...

42 posted on 06/12/2003 6:37:14 PM PDT by _Jim
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To: jacquej
Also, why the CDC is giving out wrong info ..

A 'new' contagion, short on specific information on this disease causes them to fall back on extrapolating what they know about similar contagion ... these and other simialr answers are the rational, realistic reasons - not some conspiro-loon concocted 'story' about as yet never-proven bio-terrorism yet untold ...

43 posted on 06/12/2003 6:41:37 PM PDT by _Jim
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To: brewcrew
my bet is they (including the CDC) are FREAKING OUT right now while trying to maintain a public calm.

I thought that FREAKING OUT was reserved soley for SARS - a disease which in my opinion of many here on FR represents a potential end to mankind ... and therefore a greater threat than mpox ever could ...

44 posted on 06/12/2003 6:46:53 PM PDT by _Jim
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To: jacquej
Ari, I am getting pretty suspicious. Are you?

How much 'suspicion' and paranoia are you capable of on a continuous basis?

From whence does this wealth of paranoia spring? Why is it only reserved for things medical - aren't afraid your phone calls are monitored, your mail read/Xeroxed and your e-mails archived for some future sinister reason?

45 posted on 06/12/2003 6:51:03 PM PDT by _Jim
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To: IYAAYAS; All
Monkeypox-infected animal distributor also a meat inspector.
46 posted on 06/12/2003 7:27:57 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: All
Health officials cautious about possible monkeypox spread. Two health workers now suspected of having caught monkeypox from human patients.
47 posted on 06/12/2003 7:29:18 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: All
Boyfriend of one of those health workers also has a suspicious rash. That would be a tertiary case (second stage of human-human transmission) if it turns out to be monkeypox.
48 posted on 06/12/2003 7:31:03 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: _Jim
Hey Jim, You should only make one un-responded-to post per thread. Anything more is considered impolite.
49 posted on 06/12/2003 7:32:08 PM PDT by Dec31,1999
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To: All
Also, a child younger than 10 has now developed encephalitis from monkeypox.
50 posted on 06/12/2003 7:32:19 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: flutters; All
Monkeypox-Ohio.
51 posted on 06/12/2003 7:34:30 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: _Jim
Well, Jim, aren't you a friendly and cheerful sort...

I hope we are wrong in our concern about timely and accurate reporting to the public. I am normally pretty optimistic, but have been around long enough not to believe everything I read and see in the media.

People have lots of agendas. It is important to me to be well-informed, and to make sensible decisions based on the best information available.

Some of us who have been following this story live quite close to areas that have been affected, and therefore need to know all we can. Perhaps you are more fortunate in living farther from Toronto or other areas affected.
52 posted on 06/12/2003 7:35:21 PM PDT by jacquej
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To: All
Person-to-person cases of monkeypox suspected .
53 posted on 06/12/2003 7:37:41 PM PDT by aristeides
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To: aristeides
Bio-weapons work better, because they don't destroy the infrastucture.
54 posted on 06/12/2003 8:05:54 PM PDT by Dec31,1999
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To: _Jim
Hi Jim,

I know you're an engineer, like most engineers I've known you don't do well with people. Some people may not understand you're trying to make them see a bigger picture, and mean no ill will. There are better ways to make a point; a majority of people are right brained and will reject an argument based debate. I enjoy your viewpoint and don't want to see you shunned, or eventually deleted. I was once like you, my wife would whisper "people skills" in my ear. It's helped a little, I have a couple friends now.
55 posted on 06/12/2003 8:37:14 PM PDT by IYAAYAS (Live free or die trying)
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To: brewcrew
Dear sir, you must be mistaken. My doctor just informed me a few weeks ago that it was IMPOSSIBLE for anyone to get Chickenpox twice.

It's sad that a man with an 8 year education can look so confused whilst spouting off such misinformation.

56 posted on 06/13/2003 1:37:52 AM PDT by Marie (If poor spelling is an indicator of a brilliant mind, then I'm a total genious.)
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To: jacquej
I live in the Milwaukee area. Site of TWO pet stores that sold infected prairie dogs. You know what I think? I think this is a case of stupid people being allowed to be stupid. Now the health care system must respond to their stupidity by rushing in and doing the best they can to control and fix the situation.

The one thing they'll never be able to stop, though, is stupid people.

57 posted on 06/13/2003 4:29:19 AM PDT by Trust but Verify
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To: Trust but Verify
You are so right!

Isn't freedom a wonderful thing!

So, some of us need to practice sensibly defensive living.
58 posted on 06/13/2003 5:00:06 AM PDT by jacquej
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To: Trust but Verify
Stupid should hurt.
59 posted on 06/13/2003 7:05:52 AM PDT by brewcrew
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To: _Jim
Just how "new" do your sources reveal this contaigion to be?
60 posted on 06/13/2003 8:29:04 AM PDT by wita (truthspeaks@freerepublic.com)
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