Posted on 05/21/2003 8:10:01 AM PDT by TLBSHOW
U.N. states adopt first ever anti-smoking treaty
GENEVA, May 21 (Reuters) - The 192 member countries of the World Health Organisation on Wednesday adopted the world's first anti-smoking treaty aimed at breaking a habit that kills nearly five million people every year.
The following are highlights from the 38-article treaty which was approved unanimously by the World Health Assembly, the annual meeting of the organisation's members.
PREAMBLE
The treaty expresses serious concern at the increase in the worldwide consumption and production of cigarettes and other tobacco products, particularly in developing countries.
It recognises that scientific evidence has shown that tobacco consumption and exposure to tobacco smoke cause death, disease and disability and that cigarettes and some other tobacco products are highly engineered to create and maintain dependence.
PRICES AND TAXES
Although it does not call for outright increases, it says tax and pricing policies should "contribute to the reduction of tobacco consumption". Duty-free sales should be banned or restricted.
SECOND-HAND SMOKE
States should take steps to protect people from exposure to tobacco smoke in indoor workplaces, public transport and indoor public places.
LABELLING
Within three years, all states should ensure that packaging and labelling do not create the "false impression" that certain products are less harmful. Such labelling "may" include terms like "light" or "mild". Health warnings should cover no less than 30 percent of a pack.
ADVERTISING
Providing that their constitutions allow it, states should ban tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship, including cross-border publicity, within five years. Those countries that cannot impose bans for constitutional reasons should impose restrictions.
SALES TO MINORS
Must be banned and vending machines must not be accessible to minors.
LIABILITY
States should adopt laws dealing with "criminal and civil liability, including compensation where appropriate" and should exchange information on their laws and judicial actions.
FUNDING
States should cooperate to raise financial resources for effective implementation of the convention through bilateral and multilateral funding mechanisms but is no special funding is established.
NOT binding until ratified by the Senate -- estimate the chances of that, putznagel.
Geez, we're back in the Clintoon years, more symbolism over substance. Well, since W is starting to clean house (bye-bye Christy, you bleep), how about pinkslipping Tommy and braindead Mineta next?
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