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Stratofortress Re-Engining On Hold, Other Upgrades Continue
Inside The Air Force | August 16, 2002 | Laura M. Colarusso

Posted on 08/19/2002 8:56:33 AM PDT by Stand Watch Listen

Despite interest from the office of the secretary of defense in exploring the possibility of re-engining the B-52 fleet, the Air Force maintains such a project is not a requirement at this point, though improvements to the engines and the overall platform may become necessary as the service seeks to expand the bomber's combat role, according a senior official.

In an interview this week with Inside the Air Force, Maj. Gen. Dan Leaf, director of operational requirements, said the service is looking at using the B-52 as an electronic jamming platform. Currently, the Air Force is studying the concept as part of the Airborne Electronic Attack analysis of alternatives and is "looking at investment in this budget cycle," he added.

"As we continue to expand the B-52 utilization we're looking at it in addition to its primary attack role carrying perhaps standoff attack electronic jamming pods," Leaf said. "As we consider that, we'll have to consider what that means for the [aircraft's] service life." Leaf declined to give any further details.

Though an electronic attack variant of the B-52 may require some modifications or other sustainment work to get off the ground, the B-52 bombers' engines are meeting their requirements. The average Pratt & Whitney TF-33-103 engine is 40-years-old.

"We've got a sustainment plan not just to sustain [the engines] but to recognize, predict and overcome any problems that evolve as the engine life continues to increase," Leaf said. "We think it's a sustainable engine. It's delivering acceptable levels of performance, and so our intention is to stick with it."

Boeing, which built the B-52s, proposed in 1996 to re-engine the fleet, company spokesman Paul Guze said this week. The company recommended several possible replacements including engines from Pratt & Whitney, General Electric and Rolls Royce, though the Air Force ultimately decided against the project.

The Air Force currently has more pressing priorities and is focusing its investment dollars on modernizing the aging fighter fleet with the F-22 and Joint Strike Fighter, Leaf said. "We don't see that as a wise investment of our limited defense dollars to re-engine an airplane that's meeting or exceeding our reliability requirements in an engine sense," he explained.

In June, Pete Aldridge, the undersecretary of defense for acquisition, technology and logistics, asked the Defense Science Board to establish a task force to study the possibility of re-engining the B-52 fleet.

"This weapons system, first placed into service in the late 1950s and last manufactured in 1962, will likely remain in inventory as late as 2040," the Pentagon's chief acquisition official wrote June 26. "Given its projected use in a variety of scenarios and situations, it is prudent to consider steps to ensure its continued viability."

The DSB's report is expected by Sept 30, 2002, according to the Aldridge memo. To date, the task force has met twice and plans to meet Aug. 27 before issuing a report, Leaf said, noting the service provided information and advice to the task force.

Officials said the B-52 is undergoing a wide variety of other sustainment projects, such as the avionics midlife and situational awareness defensive improvements, both of which are funded through fiscal year 2007. The SADI is the highest B-52 modification priority, the officials said, noting the current ALR-20 panoramic receiver system relies on 1960's era technology that is no longer supportable.

Other improvements include memory-enhancing upgrades to the ALQ-172 electronic countermeasure receivers/transmitters and the addition of the 1760 weapons interface to the bomb bay so the aircraft can carry "smart" weapons internally.

The service could not give cost estimates or a proposed timeline for the B-52 modernization because funding issues have yet to be resolved, a spokeswoman said.

"Limited by funding available, we use combat needs to prioritize and fund the upgrades through the corporate process," she explained. "The far term upgrade plans will carry the B-52 through the next decade. Federal Acquisition Regulations document the only time line restriction: the Air Force cannot start a major modification within 5 years of the retirement date of a weapon system."

-- Laura M. Colarusso



TOPICS: Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: b52; stratofortress

1 posted on 08/19/2002 8:56:33 AM PDT by Stand Watch Listen
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To: Stand Watch Listen
I think the Department of Defense should force this on the Airforce. New engines would not only radically decrease the amount of required maintenance, but also greatly improve fuel efficiency. This improved efficiency could decrease the number of tankers the Airforce needs to support the B-52 fleet.
2 posted on 08/19/2002 9:24:31 AM PDT by Paleo Conservative
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To: Paleo Conservative
B-52 driver say that when the last B-2 is sent to Arizona for mothballing, a b-52 will be sent down there to bing the pilots back.

The B-52 is a great machine and should be saved.
3 posted on 08/19/2002 9:30:16 AM PDT by Lokibob
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To: Paleo Conservative
This improved efficiency could decrease the number of tankers the Airforce needs to support the B-52 fleet.

...thereby reducing the size and budget of the Air Force, which is one reason it won't happen.

4 posted on 08/19/2002 9:38:50 AM PDT by Grut
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To: Lokibob
The B52 is like the M2 50 Cal Machine Gun, the 5 Ton truck and the 57 Chevy- it was (and is) RIGHT.

It gives me an immense feeling of satisfaction to know that when we are forced to destroy somebody's country, we do it with a weapon that was created before I was even born. American ingenuity and know how exemplified.

5 posted on 08/19/2002 10:02:29 AM PDT by Prodigal Son
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To: Stand Watch Listen
Yummy!


6 posted on 08/19/2002 10:08:14 AM PDT by RoughDobermann
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To: Stand Watch Listen
Why mothball them ? They're older to be sure but they're still getting the job done and then some. I feel safer knowing they're still a vital part of our defense. BUFF ? I don't think so, I think they're beautiful.
7 posted on 08/19/2002 10:15:57 AM PDT by Darlin'
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To: Stand Watch Listen
As much as I admire the B-52 I think the B-1 Lancer is a better and more capable aircraft. It's faster, more manueverable and more lethal.
8 posted on 08/19/2002 10:17:51 AM PDT by ladtx
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To: RoughDobermann
They still smoke on takeoff, and probably always will.
9 posted on 08/19/2002 10:18:38 AM PDT by RightWhale
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To: RoughDobermann
Get me General Ripper on the Red Phone.
10 posted on 08/19/2002 11:15:36 AM PDT by Eric in the Ozarks
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To: RightWhale
They still smoke on takeoff, and probably always will.

I think that they've gotten better though...

11 posted on 08/19/2002 11:21:02 AM PDT by RoughDobermann
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To: Eric in the Ozarks
General "Buck" Turgidson: If the pilot's good, I mean if he's reeeally sharp, he can barrel that thing in so low, oh it's a sight to see. You wouldn't expect it with a big ol' plane like a '52, but varrrooom! The jet exhaust... frying chickens in the barnyard!
12 posted on 08/19/2002 11:26:11 AM PDT by Pharmboy
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To: RightWhale
They still smoke on takeoff, and probably always will.
Unfortunately, not in the numbers they used to. My father was a KC-135 pilot for many years, a few of these years sitting alert.

My mom still likes to talk about the alert drills, with the entire bomb wing taking off from Ellsworth. Just imagine bombers and tankers taking off at 15-second intervals, right over the on-base housing.
13 posted on 08/19/2002 11:39:03 AM PDT by AFCdt
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To: AFCdt
Just imagine bombers and tankers taking off at 15-second intervals

Seen it from right underneath during the heyday of B-52s, about 1960. Engines running rich, military power for takeoff, heavy loads. Can't forget the experience; don't want to, either.

14 posted on 08/19/2002 12:09:16 PM PDT by RightWhale
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To: Grut
'The Air Force currently has more pressing priorities and is focusing its investment dollars on modernizing the aging fighter fleet with the F-22 and Joint Strike Fighter'

...thereby reducing the size and budget of the Air Force, which is one reason it won't happen.

Not if the priorities of the Air Force are internally driven, but the Air Force is too important to be left up to the generals. If the B-52s were re-engined, they would not only be more efficient, they would be much cleaner and quieter. The budget rules need to be changed so there are incentives to operate more efficiently. The savings from not needing to purchase more tankers could be used to buy more fighters.

15 posted on 08/19/2002 1:54:37 PM PDT by Paleo Conservative
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