Posted on 07/02/2002 10:16:19 AM PDT by JohnHuang2
AIDS will kill nearly 70 million people over the next 20 years unless rich nations step up their efforts to curb the disease, the United Nations warned Tuesday in a report showing the epidemic is still in its early stages.
The UNAIDS report released Tuesday also warned that unsafe sex in Europe and North America was leading to higher rates of infection, with Eastern Europe suffering from the highest increase in new infections.
"Collectively, we have grossly, grossly underestimated how bad this was going to be," said Dr. Peter Piot, head of UNAIDS, the U.N. agency that coordinates the global AIDS-fighting efforts.
"The unprecedented destruction wrought by the HIV/AIDS epidemic over the past 20 years will multiply several times in the decades to come, unless the fight against this disease is dramatically expanded," Piot said.
The figures speak horrors: 68 million people will die of AIDS in the 45 most affected countries between 2000 and 2020 -- five times the number of deaths in the previous two decades. In 2001, an estimated 3 million people died of AIDS.
Most of those infected live in the developing world, where less than 4 percent had access to HIV-fighting antiretroviral drugs at the end of last year, the report said. It appealed for greater involvement of governments and the private sector.
AIDS threatens to wipe out a generation in Africa and destabilize the whole continent, warns the report. AIDS claimed 2.2 million lives in Africa last year.
"From a pure medical problem, AIDS has become an issue for economic and social development and even for security," Piot warned, saying the disease was eating away Africa's work force, holding back economic development and aggravating famines.
"The world can't afford a whole continent to be destabilized because of AIDS. It's going to have implications for all continents," Piot said.
There is some encouraging news, with UNAIDS reporting that almost 100 countries have established national AIDS strategies.
Some countries succeeded in reversing the spread of the virus: Zambia became the second African country after Uganda to see a decrease in the number of cases in young urban women, from 28 percent in 1996 to 24 percent in 1999.
Poland has curtailed the epidemic among injecting drug users and prevented it from gaining a foothold in the wider population, the report said.
Outside of Poland, however, Eastern Europe has the world's fastest growing rate of infection, with 250,000 new cases last year.
Although funding to fight the epidemic has increased six-fold since 1998, $7 billion to $10 billion are needed each year to fight HIV/AIDS in low and middle-income countries, the report said. The countries spent some $2.8 billion in 2001.
Piot said he hoped to see the funding reach $10 billion a year by 2005.
"It's not asking for the moon," said Piot. "By any standards that are used for breaches in security, that's peanuts."
UNAIDS warned of dangerous increases in China, which registered a 67 percent increase in reported HIV infections in the first six months of 2001. China is home to a fifth of the world's population.
Piot underlined that even if only one percent of China's population were to become infected, that would translate into 13 million people, more than in any of the most affected countries in Africa.
A U.N. study released last week warned that if no effort is made to step up prevention and education, the number HIV-infected people in China could jump from up to 1.5 million estimated today to 10 million by 2010.
The Chinese government rejected the report, calling its conclusions and predictions inaccurate.
Piot said that the report had not criticized the Chinese government but lamented the lack of action on the provincial level.
Elsewhere, the report said India was home to almost 4 million infected people, more than any other country except South Africa.
In Indonesia, negligible HIV prevalence has given way to rapid increases among drug users and prostitutes, with up to 40 percent of patients at a Jakarta drug treatment center infected, the report said.
Particularly at risk are children and young people, said a UNICEF report also released Tuesday. The UNICEF study found that most of the world's youth "have no idea how HIV/AIDS is transmitted or how to protect themselves."
A survey carried out by 60 countries shows that more than half of those aged 15 to 24 have serious misconceptions about HIV/ AIDS, UNICEF said.
UNAIDS appealed for renewed prevention efforts in rich countries, where unsafe sex practices appear to be triggering higher rates of sexually transmitted infections "eclipsing the safer-sex ethic promoted so effectively for much of the 1980s and 1990s."
Piot said that although the rate of AIDS-related deaths has fallen in the United States due to progress in treatment, 60,000 Americans get infected with the virus each year, a figure that has remained constant over the past 10 years.
"So there has been basically no progress in prevention," Piot said, adding that it would be one of the main issues discussed at the International AIDS conference in Barcelona that opens Sunday.
insinuating that America is at fault for poor countries' sexual behaviors.
Yet 20 some years later, I have to admit, to the best of my knowledge I've never known anyone who died of it, has it or who has told me they are HIV-positive.
I dunno, maybe I'm just hanging out in the wrong (right?) crowds so I'm just not seeing it, but these warnings are beginning to have sort of a "Chicken Little" quality to them...
Didn't we see some publicity last year about an experimental cream that prevents the spread of AIDS? Has that been surpressed because the UN folks can't get a cut of THAT revenue stream?
That's less than 4 million per year.
Oh well...you want to do the sphincter bone dance, you have to pay the band..."Blame it on the Buttsa Nova"...
FMCDH
We stepped in already. We told them how to prevent AIDS.
The following was written by Kary Mullis for the introduction to the book "Inventing the AIDS Virus" by Peter H. Duesberg (Regnery Publishing, INC; Washington DC, 1996):
In 1988 I was working as a consultant at Specialty Labs in Santa Monica, CA, setting up analytic routines for the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). I knew a lot about setting up analytic routines for anything with nucleic acids in it because I invented the Polymerase Chain Reaction. That's why they hired me.
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), on the other hand, was something I did not know a lot about. Thus, when I found myself writing a report on our progress and goals for the project, sponsored by the National Institutes of Health, I recognized that I did not know the scientific reference to support a statement I had just written: "HIV is the probable cause of AIDS."
So I turned to the virologist at the next desk, a reliable and competent fellow, and asked him for the reference. He said I didn't need one. I disagreed. While it's true that certain scientific discoveries or techniques are so well established that their sources are no longer referenced in the contemporary literature, that didn't seem to be the case with the HIV/AIDS connection. It was totally remarkable to me that the individual who had discovered the cause of a deadly and as-yet-uncured disease would not be continually referenced in the scientific papers until that disease was cured and forgotten. But as I would soon learn, the name of that individual - who would surely be Nobel material - was on the tip of no one's tongue.
Of course, this simple reference had to be out there somewhere. Otherwise, tens of thousands of public servants and esteemed scientists of many callings, trying to solve the tragic deaths of a large number of homosexual and/or intravenous (IV) drug-using men between the ages of twenty-five and forty, would not have allowed their research to settle into one narrow channel of investigation. Everyone wouldn't fish in the same pond unless it was well established that all the other ponds were empty. There had to be a published paper, or perhaps several of them, which taken together indicated that HIV was the probable cause of AIDS. There just had to be.
I did computer searches, but came up with nothing. Of course, you can miss something important in computer searches by not putting in just the right key words. To be certain about a scientific issue, it's best to ask other scientists directly. That's one thing that scientific conferences in faraway places with nice beaches are for.
I was going to a lot of meetings and conferences as part of my job. I got in the habit of approaching anyone who gave a talk about AIDS and asking him or her what reference I should quote for that increasingly problematic statement, "HIV is the probable cause of AIDS."
After ten or fifteen meetings over a couple years, I was getting pretty upset when no one could cite the reference. I didn't like the ugly conclusion that was forming in my mind: The entire campaign against a disease increasingly regarded as a twentieth century Black Plague was based on a hypothesis whose origins no one could recall. That defied both scientific and common sense.
Finally, I had an opportunity to question one of the giants in HIV and AIDS research, DL Luc Montagnier of the Pasteur Institute, when he gave a talk in San Diego. It would be the last time I would be able to ask my little question without showing anger, and I figured Montagnier would know the answer. So I asked him.
With a look of condescending puzzlement, Montagnier said, "Why don't you quote the report from the Centers for Disease Control? "
I replied, "It doesn't really address the issue of whether or not HIV is the probable cause of AIDS, does it?"
"No," he admitted, no doubt wondering when I would just go away. He looked for support to the little circle of people around him, but they were all awaiting a more definitive response, like I was.
"Why don't you quote the work on SIV [Simian Immunodeficiency Virus]?" the good doctor offered.
"I read that too, DL Montagnier," I responded. "What happened to those monkeys didn't remind me of AIDS. Besides, that paper was just published only a couple of months ago. I'm looking for the original paper where somebody showed that HIV caused AIDS.
This time, DL Montagnier's response was to walk quickly away to greet an acquaintance across the room.
Cut to the scene inside my car just a few years ago. I was driving from Mendocino to San Diego. Like everyone else by now, I knew a lot more about AIDS than I wanted to. But I still didn't know who had determined that it was caused by HIV. Getting sleepy as I came over the San Bernardino Mountains, I switched on the radio and tuned in a guy who was talking about AIDS. His name was Peter Duesberg, and he was a prominent virologist at Berkeley. I'd heard of him, but had never read his papers or heard him speak. But I listened, now wide awake, while he explained exactly why I was having so much trouble finding the references that linked HIV to AIDS. There weren't any. No one had ever proved that HIV causes AIDS. When I got home, I invited Duesberg down to San Diego to present his ideas to a meeting of the American Association for Chemistry. Mostly skeptical at first, the audience stayed for the lecture, and then an hour of questions, and then stayed talking to each other until requested to clear the room. Everyone left with more questions than they had brought.
I like and respect Peter Duesberg. I don't think he knows necessarily what causes AIDS; we have disagreements about that. But we're both certain about what doesn't cause AIDS.
We have not been able to discover any good reasons why most of the people on earth believe that AIDS is a disease caused by a virus called HIV. There is simply no scientific evidence demonstrating that this is true.
We have also not been able to discover why doctors prescribe a toxic drug called AZT (Zidovudine) to people who have no other complaint other than the fact that they have the presence of antibodies to HIV in their blood. In fact, we cannot understand why humans would take this drug for any reason.
We cannot understand how all this madness came about, and having both lived in Berkeley, we've seen some strange things indeed. We know that to err is human, but the HIV/AIDS hypothesis is one hell of a mistake.
I say this rather strongly as a warning. Duesberg has been saying it for a long time
The term "rich nations" means the United States. If it saves one flaming fag- isn't it worth it!?!
Naturally, it is quite simple to generate such apocalyptic statistics in a continent with a tropical climate, no sanitation, no refrigeration, poor personal hygiene, and unpotable water.
The shakedown and junk science continue.
Destabilized because of AIDS? More like, destabilized because of stupidity.
My guess as to the HOMO preoccupation is that one wants to experience what it must feel like to be a woman. I, however, am one woman that has no desire to find out what it feels like to be a GAY MALE...I'll stick to intercourse with the equipment God put on the female blueprints, thank you very much.
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