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India and Pakistan on the brink of war
Times.UK ^ | DECEMBER 22 2001

Posted on 12/22/2001 6:01:53 AM PST by TopQuark

India and Pakistan on the brink of war
FROM COOMI KAPOOR IN DELHI AND ZAHID HUSSAIN IN ISLAMABAD
INDIA and Pakistan moved closer to a state of war yesterday, as Delhi recalled its envoy from Islamabad and sealed border crossings and both sides deployed thousands of reinforcements along their frontier.

The sabre-rattling raised fears around the world that the two nuclear powers were on the brink of a new round of bloodshed, which would undermine the international coalition’s war against terror in the region.

India began the escalation when it withdrew Vijay Nambiar, its High Commissioner in Islamabad. The move is more than a symbolic diplomatic protest.

Only twice before, in 1965 and again in 1971, has Delhi recalled its envoy. On each occasion the two countries were at war shortly afterwards.

The action followed growing demands across the political spectrum in India for the Army to attack two militant Islamic groups that are based across the border in Pakistan and accused of carrying out the attack last week on the Indian Parliament that left 14 dead, including the five assailants.

India and Pakistan last clashed in 1999 in a mountain battle at Kargil in the disputed Kashmir province. Hundreds of Indian and Pakistani troops were killed.

This time the stakes are even higher. In addition to reinforcements along the Line of Control, which separates the two sides in Kashmir, tanks, artillery and infantry have also been deployed along the normally peaceful Rajasthan-Sind border.

Yesterday’s escalation began when India launched a verbal assault against its historic rival, accusing Pakistan of “sponsoring last week’s suicide attack on the Indian Parliament”. Pakistan hit back by charging the Indians with provocation and warning Delhi that it would defend itself if attacked.

The threats and counter- threats caused alarm in Washington and London, which are preoccupied with trying to complete their operations against terrorist suspects in Afghanistan and instal a new government in Kabul. To achieve that they need stability in the region and the help of President Musharraf of Pakistan.

Western sources said that they feared that the Pakistani leader was not able to control elements of his military and intelligence services, who were deliberately encouraging extremist groups in the hope of provoking a clash with India.

Western officials privately appealed to India to show restraint, but the Government in Delhi was under mounting public pressure to respond decisively.

In addition to recalling its envoy, India cut road and rail links, including the DelhiLahore bus service, which was opened only two years ago as part of a peace drive between the two neighbours.

The Indian authorities alleged that the five gunmen involved in last week’s gun and grenade attack were members of Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Muhammad, two Kashmiri rebel groups based in Pakistan.

Indian investigators claim that the conspiracy to storm Parliament House in Delhi was hatched in Pakistan and that the cellphone records of the dead assailants and the confessions of those arrested for abetting them establish Pakistan’s involvement.

On Thursday the Indian Government produced one of the accused, an Indian named Kashmiri Mohammed Afzal, before the media. He said that the suicide squad was from Pakistan and that he was the link man between them and Jaish-e-Muhammad.

The Indian Government is upset by what it considers the US’s refusal to accept the evidence of Pakistan’s role in continuing to foment terrorism in India and believes that the US is deliberately turning a blind eye because it does not want General Musharraf to be destabilised.

Pakistan has rejected India’s accusations that its intelligence service supported the attack and said that it would take no action until India supplied proof. India on Thursday rejected a US request to share its evidence with Pakistan so that General Musharraf could crack down on the militants.

Most defence observers agree that the situation in the region is the most serious since May 1999 when Pakistan’s military intrusion in Kashmir brought the two nations close to a full war. The danger was averted when Pakistan pulled out its troops from Kashmir’s Kargil mountain post under US pressure.



TOPICS: Breaking News; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
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To: ken5050
You don't want this war. China is waiting and watching.

I think everyone needs to understand Musharref isn't instigating anything. Now the Bin Ladenites and other Religious Fundies would love a war that destabilizes secular Pakistan and are trying their darndest to get one started. The main players need to listen to the US and show restraint.

Paki secularists need to neutralize a bunch of the fundies and it'll be ok. Neutralize the fundies with extreme prejudice. They are a cancer on civilization that needs to be excised.

21 posted on 12/22/2001 7:03:21 AM PST by kinghorse
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To: Robert-J
Honestly, both of these two countries suck. India persecutes Christians.
I disagree... usually Hindus and Christian get along well in India, however there are few hindu fanatics who don't like christian missionaries becuase they have been encouraging hindus to convert to Christianity. But I would say it again an average Indian Hindu has no issues with Christians. There have been very few incidents of violence against Christians in India. Every country has some religious fanatics.
22 posted on 12/22/2001 7:08:01 AM PST by fastvette
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To: TopQuark
bloodshed, which would undermine the international coalition’s war against terror in the region.

What international coalition? Does the writer mean the one between the North and the South? And re the headline, how is today different from all other days?

Note the pro-Pakistani bias: the escalation began "when India launched a verbal assault." As everyone knows, condemnation is "assault" at its most violent, as opposed to merely assassinating a bunch of members of a sovereign nation's parliament.

23 posted on 12/22/2001 7:12:12 AM PST by mrustow
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To: longleaf
Bingo.
25 posted on 12/22/2001 7:14:04 AM PST by randog
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To: kinghorse
You're right, I don't want this war....but who knows who is , or will be in charge, in Paki?....The nukes have got to be neutralized..and it may be better for us to do it thanIndia.....
27 posted on 12/22/2001 7:17:18 AM PST by ken5050
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To: kinghorse
Paki secularists need to neutralize a bunch of the fundies and it'll be ok. Neutralize the fundies with extreme prejudice.

Then they need to look at the Turk's model and get on with it quickly.

29 posted on 12/22/2001 7:21:01 AM PST by Walkin Man
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To: TopQuark
India and Pakistan on the brink of war
Caution bump! OUCH!

30 posted on 12/22/2001 7:33:22 AM PST by MeekOneGOP
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To: JUSTICE_FOR_ALL
"Its ridiculous doctrine of karma deprives it of a social conscience."

Um, Robert-J was right the first time. Sorry.

31 posted on 12/22/2001 7:35:05 AM PST by MeneMeneTekelUpharsin
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Comment #32 Removed by Moderator

To: JUSTICE_FOR_ALL
You're making me ill. No comparison exists between India and Israel. The caste system in India is alive and well. The dowry system and systematic beating of women by their husband or the husband's family is rampant when not enough money is forthcoming. Hindu extremists target Bible-based groups and beat them and have killed some. Filth is everywhere. Corruption is rampant.

I am sick of the bald-faced lies of people who will not tell it LIKE IT IS...here or anywhere else.

33 posted on 12/22/2001 7:38:18 AM PST by MeneMeneTekelUpharsin
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To: longleaf
It's not an analogous situation. IMHO, the terrorists that moved on India's Paliament did not do so with Pakistani government knowledge or sanction. The ISI is another matter, and may be as much a threat to Mushraaf as it is to India. Further, Afghanistan does not possess nuclear arms, nor does it border the US. From what I can tell, it is in India's interest to assist Mushraaf in consolidating his power. Giving him a justification to purge the ISI of fanatics is a move in that direction and could do much to move toward resolving historic disputes.
38 posted on 12/22/2001 7:48:56 AM PST by Carry_Okie
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Comment #39 Removed by Moderator

To: TopQuark
Closer to war? I say bring it on!

Here again, like in "Palestine" and Africa, we see the remnants of idiotic British colonial segmentation.

The U.S. must stand firm behind the regions' only two democracies...India and Israel..and use this as a needed pretext to eliminate the "Muslim Bomb" once and for all.

It is sheer madness to allow radical adherents of a dangerous cult to possess the most destructive force known to man.

40 posted on 12/22/2001 7:52:24 AM PST by montag813
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