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"It" Gets Around (Segway/Ginger)
ABC News ^ | 12/3/01 | Antonio Mora

Posted on 12/03/2001 4:17:56 PM PST by spycatcher

Testing
ABCNEWS' Charlie Gibson and Diane Sawyer joined inventor Dean Kamen for a ride on his new invention — the Segway Human Transporter. (ABCNEWS.com)

 
'IT' Gets Around
Mysterious Invention Moves People
ABCNEWS.com
N E W   Y O R K, Dec. 3

— After nearly a year of speculation, Dean Kamen's mysterious machine — IT — was revealed on ABCNEWS' Good Morning America.


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In Internet discussions, eager technology enthusiasts and those ready for a Jetsons-like lifestyle guessed "IT" would be anything from a hovercraft to a high-speed scooter powered by an ultra-efficient Stirling engine.

While Kamen's invention, the Segway Human Transporter, does move people, it doesn't leave the ground — and it's powered by a battery.

The inventor revealed his two-wheeled personal transportation device, intended for a single standing rider, today on Good Morning America.

"This is the world's first self-balancing human transporter," Kamen said. "You stand on this Segway Human Transporter and you think forward and then you go forward. If you think backward, you go backward."

A Smooth Walker

The transporter, which can go up to 12 miles an hour, looks more like a lawn mower than a scooter and has no brakes. It is designed to mimic the human body's ability to maintain its balance; riders control the speed and direction of the device simply by shifting their weight and using a manual turning mechanism on one of the handlebars.

"All of the knowledge that went into knowing how to walk is transferred to this machine," Kamen said. "When you stand on this machine, it kind of walks for you. It just does it smoothly and gracefully."

The 65-pound device, also known by its former code name, "Ginger," looks simple, but its inner workings are intricate.

Tilt sensors monitor the rider's center of gravity more than 100 times a second, and are able to signal both the direction and the speed to the device's electric motor and wheels.

Segway Human Transporter Is this "IT?" A two-wheeled, battery powered transportation device, known as the Segway Human Transporter, is displayed at a studio in New York on Dec. 3. (Peter Morgan/Reuters)

Kamen says the Segway can take its rider up to 15 miles on a six-hour charge from a regular wall socket. He bills it as an environmentally friendly alternative to cars, and expects that in the future the devices will replace the car in urban centers.

The first models are expected to be available to consumers in about a year at a price of about $3,000, said Kamen.

Source of Endless Speculation

Kamen already has a series of high-profile inventions under his belt. He created a dialysis machine that is the size of a briefcase, a portable insulin pump and a wheelchair that climbs stairs, called iBot, which he had code-named "Fred."

Word of IT first leaked out in January when the media learned that a publisher had paid a $250,000 advance for a book about a device by Kamen the editor said could transform our lives, our cities and our thinking.

That sparked off a media frenzy — and the guessing game. But the high-powered innovators and thinkers Kamen showed his invention to — including technology heavyweights Amazon.com CEO Jeff Bezos and Apple CEO Steve Jobs — remained tight-lipped.

Bob Metcalf, a computer engineer who helped create the building blocks for the Internet, revealed a few details to ABCNEWS about Kamen's invention nearly a year before IT was revealed.

"I've seen it, and it is… more important than pantyhose and it's more important than the Internet," said Metcalf in an interview in January.

He said that on a scale of one to 10 — one being mundane and 10 being revolutionary — he would rank Kamen's invention "in the high nines." He implied that the device would contain a computer chip, that it may have to do with transportation, and that people would probably want to own more than one.

Kamen, who kept his invention a secret in the face of mass speculation, said his silence was not part of a plan to build public interest.

When information about his invention was leaked, he still had to file hundreds of patent claims.

"We always work on our confidential projects confidentially," Kamen said. "Unfortunately, somebody in their excitement let the world know what we were working on a year ago and we weren't ready."

Next Best Thing?

The United States Postal Service and the National Park Service have plans to field test a number of the personal transportation devices next year.

"We've got a quarter of a million letter carriers out on the street," said John Nolan, the deputy postmaster general, "and we've got the opportunity to increase efficiency reduce the wear and tear on their bodies and improve the environment all the same time."

But will it transform lives, cities and even thinking, as first hyped in the media? Futurists who considered themselves skeptics were initially impressed.

"This is a marvelous first device," said Paul Saffo, the director of the Institute for the Future. "It remains open to see if it's going to grow up and go out into the world at large, but it's clearly gotten far enough to be practical in places like warehouses and industrial campuses."

There does seem to be a clear consensus: It is a bold attempt to not just reinvent the wheel but to reinvent the ways wheels can be used. 

ABCNEWS' Antonio Mora contributed to this report.

Copyright © 2001 ABC News Internet Ventures.
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TOPICS: Culture/Society; Front Page News; News/Current Events
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I still don't see how all the power comes from a fairly small battery. Seems the friction would be the same as a bike -- so would a bike go the same length of time with a battery and no pedaling? Will another model have a bike seat with pedaling optional (high tech unicycle/bicycle)?
1 posted on 12/03/2001 4:17:56 PM PST by spycatcher
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To: spycatcher
But will it transform lives, cities and even thinking, as first hyped in the media?

obviously NO

2 posted on 12/03/2001 4:23:08 PM PST by Steven W.
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To: Steven W.
It will be a success though because it's fun for consumers but has serious military and business applications. Special forces are very interested and evaluating how it can be customized for troops
3 posted on 12/03/2001 4:29:56 PM PST by spycatcher
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To: spycatcher
It doesn't matter how clever the design is, you can't violate physical principles.

For example the claim that you can't fall of because it balances itself. That balancing system consumes energy, which must come from the battery. And it will consume a lot, as the torque the rider will apply to the axle will be huge. A bicycle will be much more efficient as concerns balance, simply due to the large angular momentum possible with a large bicycle wheel. Additionally the small, and wide wheels used by 'it' require more energy to travel over an imperfect surface. For this reason a bicycle with a large, high pressure, narrow wheel requires less energy, as any bicyclist knows.

Notice also the low clearance of the 'it'. This means that a relatively small object will 'derail' it.

In addition to be inefficient, it will also be dangerous.

A battery powered bicycle would be a much better idea...and its been done, and found wanting.

This product will be purchased by a few dreamers, the rest of us will save our money.

4 posted on 12/03/2001 4:30:00 PM PST by Voltage
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To: Voltage
"IT" reminds me of "The Roadrunner" in high speed mode. (looks the same![beep beep])
5 posted on 12/03/2001 4:33:52 PM PST by Goldi-Lox
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To: spycatcher
An expensive toy that will be stolen at every opportunity.
6 posted on 12/03/2001 4:34:00 PM PST by hgro
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To: Steven W.
I'm underwhelmed
7 posted on 12/03/2001 4:35:33 PM PST by Republic of Texas
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To: Republic of Texas
This has been the most brilliant marketing campaign in the history of the world, followed by an expensive substitute for a Honda spree moped.
8 posted on 12/03/2001 4:41:21 PM PST by vince_foster
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To: Voltage
I'm sure the design will change down the road and incorporate more efficient batteries. Advanced battery technology is a huge research area right now. Inefficient batteries have been the limiting factor for everything in our modern society.
9 posted on 12/03/2001 4:43:03 PM PST by spycatcher
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To: Voltage
The only way that this can work in practice is for the "rider" to expend as much energy "rocking" the device as it would require to walk or run the same distance while the mini-battery supplies the power to balance this silly, wheeled "pogo stick"; I hope the people who have committed to purchase this have the good sense to demand guarantees of performance.
10 posted on 12/03/2001 4:43:42 PM PST by Old Professer
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To: Voltage
I think you're wrong. I saw the tests this morning on GMA and it executed going up and over 'rough' terrain with ease. I can foresee that this transport device will change the way that delivery businesses are structured and how downtown commuters go to and from work.
11 posted on 12/03/2001 4:45:38 PM PST by CreekerFreeper
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To: Voltage
Hmm. Put bigger wheels on it and go four, oops, two wheeling? I think the issue of balance is addressed by several high speed gyros, hence no draw on the battery as long as they're spinning at adequate speed. I can actually see a lot of applications for this thing on campuses, military flight lines, postmen, warehouses etc. I'm not sure it will revolutionize city transportation though.
12 posted on 12/03/2001 4:47:04 PM PST by Arkie2
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To: Voltage
True, but I see possibilities here.


13 posted on 12/03/2001 4:47:46 PM PST by Jupiter II
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To: spycatcher
"I've seen it, and it is… more important than pantyhose and it's more important than the Internet," said Metcalf

This guy is an engineer for crying out loud, why would make a stupid statement like this? Kamen must've paid him money to hype this toy.

14 posted on 12/03/2001 4:50:50 PM PST by Brett66
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To: CreekerFreeper
I think you're right. Why should we be surprised that an invention can do something that was previously thought impossible? Didn't some people from bygone years once balk at the possibility of a self-propelled vehicle? (read: automobile) Heck, there were probably cavemen who similarly doubted the wheel. Just about anything is possible once we conceive of it, and that's a fact.
15 posted on 12/03/2001 4:55:21 PM PST by germanshepherd
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To: germanshepherd
PS But I will admit, those things look pretty dorky, and the guys standing around on them do too!
16 posted on 12/03/2001 4:56:18 PM PST by germanshepherd
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To: spycatcher
Does it come with an umbrella? In the winter I'll take a dogsled anytime! Is this a high tech age or not?
17 posted on 12/03/2001 4:57:28 PM PST by Doctor Don
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To: spycatcher
I still don't see how all the power comes from a fairly small battery.

It must be using the newer battery technology. Maybe lithium ion? Of course these batteries have a limited recharge capacity and will have to be replaced after a while. It will be very expensive to replace these batteries. I wonder if he figured that as part of the lifetime cost of this machine?

18 posted on 12/03/2001 4:58:19 PM PST by Brett66
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To: Brett66

Bring on the Skycar!!


19 posted on 12/03/2001 4:58:39 PM PST by RandallFlagg
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To: germanshepherd
well, look @ Bill Gates...
20 posted on 12/03/2001 4:58:41 PM PST by CreekerFreeper
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