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Nine Ways Congress Can Combat Fraud in the Federal Government
GAO ^ | 1 Sep 26 | GAO.gov

Posted on 10/01/2026 6:39:02 AM PDT by delta7

Each year the federal government loses an estimated $233 billion to $521 billion to fraud. There is no single or simple solution to combat fraud in federal programs, including those administered by states. But, over the years, GAO has identified hundreds of actions federal agencies and Congress can take to better protect taxpayer money from fraudsters and increase public trust in government.

Today’s WatchBlog post looks at nine key actions Congress can take. These actions include passing new legislation, as well as increasing oversight of agency counter fraud efforts.

Millions of Americans receive payments from the federal government—including through Social Security and Medicare, as well as social safety net and disaster assistance programs.

But these payments and programs are susceptible to fraud from people or businesses either pretending to be someone they are not or applying for benefits they don’t qualify for. How can we stop them? We think there are four actions that Congress should take to help prevent fraudulent and erroneous payments.

Eliminate use of self-attestation to determine identity and eligibility for federal programs. Some federal programs allow applicants to self-attest or self-certify their identity and eligibility for benefits. This has helped agencies get money to those who need it as quickly as possible, because they aren’t spending time verifying information.

Self-attestation was used often during the COVID-19 pandemic—but the result was hundreds of billions of dollars lost to fraud. Much of this fraud could have been prevented or more quickly detected if Congress had required agencies to verify identities and information before making payments.

Expand use of Treasury’s “Do Not Pay” program. The Department of the Treasury manages the “Do Not Pay” program. This is a key resource for checking eligibility. It allows agencies to verify recipients against a variety of databases before making payments. But we recently found that only 4% of all federal programs fully use it. Others cite resource constraints and concerns about privacy and data protections as reasons why they don’t.

Additionally, state-administered programs that use federal funding (such as SNAP or TANF) also would benefit from using Do Not Pay. They can access it for free—but aren’t required to do so.

Congressional action could help agencies and states overcome the barriers to using this valuable data source for fraud prevention, while also protecting privacy. Congressional action could also grant the Do Not Pay program access to more data sources, making it an even more powerful resource to combat fraud.

Authorize greater access to the National Directory of New Hires to verify eligibility for federal programs. The National Directory of New Hires contains employment and wage data on nearly every working American, as well as people who receive unemployment benefits. This is an important resource for verifying program eligibility and determining benefit amounts. But very few programs and agencies are legally allowed to access it.

Increasing access to this database, with the appropriate privacy and data protections, wouldn’t only help fight fraud. It would also improve government-wide efforts to identify, prevent, and recover payments made in error (also known as improper payments).

Provide the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) with authority to obtain information from states to estimate and report improper payments in Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF). So far, we’ve discussed government-wide actions to combat fraud. But our work has also looked closely at specific programs. Among them is TANF, a $17 billion program annually. This program is an important resource for families that need help. But more should be done to protect funding from fraud and errors.

HHS oversees this program, which is administered by states. HHS says it lacks legal authority to require states to give it the information needed to estimate how much is loses to improper payments each year. Providing HHS with that authority would increase accountability over TANF payments and allow HHS to collect the information it needs to implement corrective actions and assess their effectiveness in reducing fraudulent and other improper payments.

Earlier this year, GAO experts testified before Congress about the importance of improving TANF oversight. Hear from them in the video below. ...


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: corruption

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....billions in fraud and corruption, add to that over $1 Trillion in interest payments on our debt, unsustainable.

How much longer does this go on?

1 posted on 10/01/2026 6:39:02 AM PDT by delta7
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To: delta7

And the ONE way you can do it is by preventing Democrat/DSA majorities in Congress.


2 posted on 10/01/2026 6:40:03 AM PDT by Merrick (It's a car - that runs on water, man.)
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To: delta7

Companion article:

https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-24-105833

...No area of the federal government is immune to fraud. We estimated that the federal government could lose between $233 billion and $521 billion annually to fraud....

Note: these figures are from 2024, and have no doubt increased.


3 posted on 10/01/2026 6:42:18 AM PDT by delta7
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To: Merrick

Another is to go to a five day work week for Congress.

1st term gets 3 weeks vacation.
2nd term gets 4 weeks.
Successive term get a total of 5 weeks PTO


4 posted on 10/01/2026 6:43:30 AM PDT by cyclotic (Don’t be part of the problem. Be the entire problem)
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To: cyclotic

How about no third term?


5 posted on 10/01/2026 6:45:09 AM PDT by crusty old prospector
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To: delta7

It is a giant trough filled with loot! The pigs will find a way to get at it no matter how many barriers or clever obstacles you put in their way. The solution? Shrink the pile of loot! Make it as small as possible! Don’t let people like Bernie Sanders give Government the authority to steal even more!


6 posted on 10/01/2026 7:00:13 AM PDT by Nateman (Democrats did not strive for fraud friendly voting merely to continue honest elections.)
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To: delta7
There is only one thing needed: COMMON ACCOUNTING CHECKS AND BALANCES

And mandatory minimum 20 years jail for ANY govt fraud (including vote fraud)

Ok thats 2 things

7 posted on 10/01/2026 7:18:29 AM PDT by Mr. K (No consequence of repealing Obamacare is worse than Obamacare itself.)
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To: delta7

The Cons in Congress are the fraud.


8 posted on 10/01/2026 7:29:13 AM PDT by cp124 (Bring back the Constitution.)
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To: delta7
Easy, remove the top nine rat senators.

Cheaper by the dozen, actually.

9 posted on 10/01/2026 7:42:13 AM PDT by going hot (Happiness is a momma deuce)
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To: Merrick

Another way is to deport all illegals and muslims.


10 posted on 10/01/2026 7:53:43 AM PDT by chopperk (,)
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To: delta7

simply require every invoice to be paid, have a spending id associated with the congressionally approved budget item/project, and a vendor-id associated with the approved vendor list that would also match the name and address of the invoice source.

checks would be made payable to the bank and id on file associated with the specific vendor.

this way you know which project/item the invoice is being issued towards and the person/corporation who is to be paid.

somali-joe’s daycare center couldn’t arbitrarily appear as an invoice to be paid for out of the blue.

this isn’t that complicated.


11 posted on 10/01/2026 7:55:32 AM PDT by sten (fighting tyranny never goes out of style)
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To: chopperk

illegals aren’t the only source of fraud.

the roots run deep into democrat NGOs


12 posted on 10/01/2026 7:57:05 AM PDT by sten (fighting tyranny never goes out of style)
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To: All

Agencies Facing the Most Actual Fraud

The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) maintains a “High-Risk List”. The government loses between $233 billion and $521 billion annually to fraud, heavily concentrated within the major spending programs of these core departments:

• Department of Health and Human Services (HHS): Specifically through Medicare and Medicaid, which suffer tens of billions in improper payments and healthcare fraud annually.

• Department of Labor (DOL): Vulnerable to massive identity theft and fraudulent payouts within the Unemployment Insurance system.

• Department of the Treasury (IRS): Targets of extensive Tax Refund Fraud, identity theft schemes, and the multi-billion dollar “Tax Gap”.

• Small Business Administration (SBA): Exploited heavily via emergency pandemic loan programs (PPP and EIDL).

• Department of Defense (DOD): Plagued by Procurement and Contracting Fraud, including bid-rigging and inflated overhead costs on multi-billion dollar weapon systems.

• Department of Homeland Security (FEMA): Recently designated as a primary high-risk area due to highly fragmented and fraud-vulnerable Federal Disaster Assistance distribution.


13 posted on 10/01/2026 8:34:25 AM PDT by Liz (“The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies the work of His hands. " (Psalm 19:1))
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To: All

Tax-paid government agents and clerks who knowingly or willfully sign off on fraudulent claims can be criminally prosecuted and held civilly liable. Government employment does not grant immunity from committing fraud or conspiring to defraud the public trust.


When public officials actively participate in a fraudulent scheme, they face severe legal consequences under several federal and state statutes. Key Legal Grounds for Prosecution:

• Federal False Statements (18 U.S.C. § 1001): It is a felony for any individual—including a government employee—to knowingly and willfully falsify, conceal, or cover up a material fact, or sign a document knowing it contains fraudulent statements. This carries a penalty of up to 5 to 8 years in prison.

• Conspiracy to Defraud the Government (18 U.S.C. § 371): If a government clerk works in tandem with an outside contractor or claimant to push through false bills, they can be charged with criminal conspiracy.

• Honest Services Fraud & Bribery: If an agent signs off on fraudulent claims in exchange for kickbacks, cash, or favors, they can be prosecuted for federal bribery or honest services fraud, which carries up to 20 years in prison.

• The Criminal False Claims Act (18 U.S.C. § 287): Approving or presenting claims against the government knowing they are false triggers strict criminal penalties, including prison time and heavy individual fines.


Can They Claim Immunity?
Government workers often have certain legal immunities (such as qualified immunity) for mistakes made while performing their official duties in good faith. However, courts have repeatedly ruled that immunity does not shield officials from intentional fraud. If an agent acts with “scienter”—meaning they had actual knowledge, or acted with reckless disregard for the truth—their immunity is stripped away.


Civil Liability and Whistleblowers
Beyond going to prison, corrupt officials can be sued under the civil False Claims Act (FCA). Under the FCA’s qui tam provisions, independent whistleblowers (including other honest government coworkers) can file lawsuits against the individuals defrauding the system. A successful suit can force the guilty parties to pay treble damages (three times the stolen amount) plus massive per-claim financial penalties.


14 posted on 10/01/2026 8:46:43 AM PDT by Liz (“The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies the work of His hands. " (Psalm 19:1))
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To: delta7

#1 Remove Gate Keepers that are FRAUD. These Gate Keepers are IT VENDORS. The most obvious is DELOITTE IES Integrated Eligibility System. DELOITTE IES is the #1 Welfare FRAUD and the base for much of the other welfare fraud waste abuse.

#2 White Collar FRAUD of IT VENDORS is FRAUD just as much as Provider and Recipient FRAUD is fraud. This is called out because it is not recognized. Americans have a hard time believing that the college educated high income white collar worker is engaged in fraud. But a fraudulent IT system makes much of the other fraud possible.

#3 Quickie Marts, Medical Clinics, Providers, Recipients are committing fraud. But the bigger fraudsters are those with both State and Federal Contracts with Federal Money. aka the SWAMP.


15 posted on 10/01/2026 8:48:30 AM PDT by spintreebob
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To: delta7
Nine Ways Congress Can Won't Combat Fraud in the Federal Government
16 posted on 10/01/2026 9:33:33 AM PDT by fruser1
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To: delta7

Simple - STOP funding stupid welfare without accountability or oversight.

Or stop it period.


17 posted on 10/01/2026 9:36:57 AM PDT by Fledermaus (Free Republic is going to be intolerable during the Republican Presidential primary in 2028.)
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To: Merrick

The “Do not pay” thing sounds good....especially if it were coupled with “armed resistance”.


18 posted on 10/01/2026 10:25:42 AM PDT by oldtech (oltech)
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To: Merrick

The “Do not pay” thing sounds good....especially if it were coupled with “armed resistance”.


19 posted on 10/01/2026 10:26:45 AM PDT by oldtech (oltech)
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To: delta7

Basically ,reading all this stuff about fraud is telling me that someone(s) in our government is not trying real hard to enforce “do not pay” which should be the final word.


20 posted on 10/01/2026 10:29:38 AM PDT by oldtech (oltech)
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