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New Round of Purges Wrack the Chinese People's Liberation Army and Defense Establishment
Red State ^ | 01/24/2026 | streiff

Posted on 01/24/2026 6:04:25 PM PST by SeekAndFind

Chinese dictator Xi Jinping has removed China’s most senior general and the chief of combat planning and operations amid allegations of corruption and “violation of party discipline.” 

An editorial in the People’s Liberation Army Daily accuses the men of having “undermined Xi’s authority, abetted political and corruption problems that impaired the party’s leadership over the armed forces, and damaged efforts to develop combat effectiveness.” General Zhang Youxia, the senior of the two vice chairmen overseeing China’s approximate equivalent of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Central Military Commission, and a longtime Xi ally, was abruptly removed from his post Saturday and accused of unspecified corruption and, my favorite, “violations of party discipline.” Accompanying Zhang to a future career in making consumer electronics in a slave labor camp is General Liu Zhenli, chief of the Chinese military’s Joint Staff Department.

Zhang’s fall is particularly interesting as he should have been insulated from any purge.

Zhang, who is also a member of the party’s elite Politburo, has been a close ally of Xi. Both men are “princelings,” as the descendants of revolutionary elders and high-ranking party officials are known.

Zhang is the son of a Communist revolutionary who fought alongside Xi’s father during the Chinese civil war, which culminated in Mao Zedong’s forces seizing power in 1949. Zhang’s father later became a three-star general, while Xi’s father went on to hold senior roles in the party, government and legislature.

 As we've noted here at RedState, Xi has been using real and perceived instances of "corruption" to completely gut the People's Liberation Army command structure; see Is the Chinese Military Crumbling Under Xi? It Seems Like It... – RedState. Just a note, the PLA is the analog of the U.S. Armed Forces. The People's Liberation Army encompasses not only the Ground Force but the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF), People's Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF), and People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). 

I'm not a China expert, and Chinese domestic politics are fairly opaque to the outsider, but it is clear that all is not well within the Chinese defense establishment. Since taking power in 2012, Chinese President Xi Jinping has conducted the most extensive purge of the military establishment since the days of Mao Zedong. The purge has been particularly intense and unending since 2023. These actions are officially framed as efforts to root out corruption and eliminate those deemed insufficiently loyal to Xi or those blamed for hindering military modernization and combat readiness.

This is how the purges have evolved since Xi assumed power in 2012.

Xi didn't wait long to begin the purge. In 2016, he started with some of the Old Guard, including former CMC vice-chairs Xu Caihou and Guo Boxiong, along with dozens of senior generals. This was widely seen as Xi breaking up entrenched patronage networks from the Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao eras.

If you thought it was safe to go outside, you were wrong. In 2023, Xi turned his attention to the PLA Rocket Force (PLARF), which oversees China's nuclear and conventional missile arsenal. In mid-2023, PLARF commander General Li Yuchao was removed, along with his deputy Liu Guangbin, a former deputy Zhang Zhenzhong, political commissar Xu Zhongbo, and several other deputies, amid allegations of corruption in equipment procurement and missile silo construction. The shake-up raised international concern about possible compromised readiness.

June 2024 brought the disappearance of two successive defense ministers: Wei Fenghe and Li Shangfu, both PLARF alumni, lasted only a few months. They were ousted and later expelled from the Communist Party for "serious violations of discipline and law." 

14 out of 81 generals made by Xi since the Oct22 Party Congress are under arrest, 23 have simply disappeared. Now the Vice Chair of the Central Military Commission (the very top) Zhang Youxia & an aide are arrested. Corruption is improbable. So why ? Any Sinological theory ?— Edward N Luttwak (@ELuttwak) January 24, 2026

The Central Military Commission has been gutted since the appointments made in October 2022, following the 20th National Party Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.

This is the CMC right now. Photo courtesy of @stoa1984

pic.twitter.com/eWhN7Htp06— Lyle Morris (@LyleJMorris) January 24, 2026

So what does all this mean?

The consensus seems to be that the prolonged purge of the PLA has probably made war over the Taiwan Straits and South China Sea less likely. This is a summary of most observers' opinions.

China’s Military Just Lost Its Last Real Generals and PLA"s Military Command Is Imploding in Real Time.

How I Knew China’s Top General Was Finished — Before the CCP Admitted It. And Why the Taiwan Strait Just Got Safer.

Days ago, I asked a simple question: Where is Zhang Youxia? I was mocked as a rumor-monger. Today, Beijing confirmed it: China’s top general is finished.

This video breaks down how the disappearance of Zhang Youxia signaled a political earthquake inside the PLA, why Xi Jinping’s latest purge has hollowed out China’s military command, and why this internal chaos actually makes a Taiwan war less likely in the near term.

This isn’t about coups or speculation. It’s about how power really works in authoritarian systems. pic.twitter.com/wpGfyWckHQ— Ken Cao-The China Crash Chronicle (@Ken_LoveTW) January 24, 2026

Anyone who believes the fall of General Zhang accelerates a war over Taiwan misunderstands the basic logic: in China, the military exists first and foremost as a Party instrument for internal control, not as a force aimed at external enemies.— Henry Gao (@henrysgao) January 24, 2026

No one believes ridding the PLA of corruption is a real cause of action. China's real estate market, banking system, public works programs, and every other conceivable part of the government is as corrupt as a Somali day care conglomerate.

when military spending is in the 100s of bln USD, there will be rent seeking. As long as military performance improves, corruption should be ok for Xi but if Zhang was manipulating Xi to purge He’s faction and building a giant faction in the PLA, Xi may feel the need to purge— Victor Shih (@vshih2) January 24, 2026

Plus, any military with the competence to challenge the U.S. in the Western Pacific is more of a threat to Xi than a wildly corrupt and ineffective military.

The purges have slowed weapons procurement, delayed promotions, disrupted command cohesion, and created uncertainty about the PLA's actual war-fighting capability despite massive budget increases. They reflect Xi's relentless drive for personal control over the military, but also reveal persistent corruption in defense contracting, factional intrigue, and perhaps doubts about loyalty as tensions rise over Taiwan and the South China Sea. In summary, though the military purges under Xi represent both a genuine clean-up of a historically corrupt system and a ruthless consolidation of absolute personal authority over China's armed forces, there is also an air of fear and frantic overreaction on Xi's part.

This scale of a purge, with lack of party loyalty being frequently trotted out as a reason, doesn't paint a picture of Xi being firmly in control of the PLA or the PLA having a lot of interest in tangling with anything more substantial than the Philippines coast guard.


TOPICS: China; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: pla; purges; xijinping

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1 posted on 01/24/2026 6:04:25 PM PST by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

Sum Ting Wong is happening in China.


2 posted on 01/24/2026 6:10:24 PM PST by LukeL
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To: SeekAndFind

I see Xi is tightening his death grip on power. He’s getting to the paranoid part of his reign.

CC


3 posted on 01/24/2026 6:15:21 PM PST by Celtic Conservative (Heghlu'meH QaQ jajvam!)
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To: SeekAndFind

Xi knows that China cannot take Taiwan by military force at an acceptable cost. He now has an excuse as to why that is so: corrupt military figures are to blame. Now that they have been purged, a few years of rebuilding will give time for Xi to find another excuse to avoid attacking Taiwan.


4 posted on 01/24/2026 6:17:44 PM PST by Rockingham
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To: SeekAndFind

The Army that Never Liberated Anyone.

Killed a lot of Americans in Korea and Vietnam, though...


5 posted on 01/24/2026 6:21:30 PM PST by Empire_of_Liberty
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To: SeekAndFind
Not enough cash in Xi's envelope this month?
6 posted on 01/24/2026 6:22:18 PM PST by zeestephen (Trump Landslide? Kamala lost the election by 230,000 votes, in WI, MI, and PA.)
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To: All

A bit ominous. Reports are the purged are those who had placed wives or children outside China. They would be thus vulnerable to kidnapping and blackmail during a war.

So best eliminate that weakness.


7 posted on 01/24/2026 6:24:16 PM PST by Owen
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To: SeekAndFind

He’s getting them before they get him ,LOL


8 posted on 01/24/2026 6:41:48 PM PST by butlerweave (Fateh)
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To: LukeL

Ho Lee Fuk and Bang Ding Oou just got promoted to full general.


9 posted on 01/24/2026 6:50:51 PM PST by bakeneko
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To: butlerweave

best to see China not as a Country but as a Business.

is it good for business to possess Taiwan at the risk of the Big Splash as the dambusters wash away the entire population of the nations capital??

maybe the official was responsible for giving Khameini’s IRGC weapons to attack the Abraham Lincoln and TelAviv.

either of which could be existential mistakes that make the CCP look bad, i.e. Bad for Business. (said in Jersey Mob Boss accent.


10 posted on 01/24/2026 7:00:24 PM PST by epluribus_2 (!)
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To: SeekAndFind
…Zhang’s fall is particularly interesting as he should have been insulated from any purge…

Xi’s lesson to the ones left: No position is insulated.

11 posted on 01/24/2026 7:15:46 PM PST by BradyLS (DO NOT FEED THE BEARS!)
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To: BradyLS

Aren’t some of them old time friends of Xi’s? Maybe the next person purged will be Xi...


12 posted on 01/24/2026 7:33:55 PM PST by GOPJ (Trump's a Rorschach: for good or ill people see thier hidden selves in him. Protector? Bully? Savior)
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To: Celtic Conservative

The PLA is acting very aggressively against Filipino fishermen in the South. China Sea but Xi is still parading about as the Cock of the walk.


13 posted on 01/24/2026 7:39:32 PM PST by Vigilanteman (The politicized state destroys many aspects of civil society, human kindness and private charity.)
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To: GOPJ

That’s what the excerpt implied. Xi and the purged are sons of the same elite cadre of revolutionaries. Could be they were plotting a coup against Xi and Xi pieced plausible one together and took no chances.

I remember the Gang of Four, their fall, and their trial in 1981. I didn’t follow it closely, but understood top dogs in a Communist Country were being thrown over. So it can happen!

Maybe Xi sees himself on Mao’s level and hopes to die peacefully in his bed…in office.


14 posted on 01/24/2026 7:46:01 PM PST by BradyLS (DO NOT FEED THE BEARS!)
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To: SeekAndFind

Zhang Youxia tried to arrest Xi Jinping but failed. Xi got wind of the plot and left the hotel before the ensuing gunfight between the PLA forces and Xi’s security apparatus.


15 posted on 01/24/2026 9:54:07 PM PST by Chad_the_Impaler
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To: Chad_the_Impaler

Uh… okay…


16 posted on 01/24/2026 10:01:07 PM PST by Fury
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To: SeekAndFind

If I was Chinese, I would want to remain a low level peasant.


17 posted on 01/24/2026 10:02:48 PM PST by roving
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To: SeekAndFind

Reminds me of Stalin purging his officers. It so weakened the Soviet Union that Hitler became convicted it was ripen fruit for the taking.


18 posted on 01/24/2026 10:11:27 PM PST by Nateman (Democrats did not strive for fraud friendly voting merely to continue honest elections.)
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To: Fury

19 posted on 01/24/2026 10:16:11 PM PST by Chad_the_Impaler
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To: SeekAndFind

I guess Carney, Canada’s PM, told him what’s what, eh?


20 posted on 01/24/2026 10:22:11 PM PST by VanShuyten ("...that all the donkeys were dead. I know nothing as to the fate of the less valuable animals.”)
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