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The Battle for Display Dominance
National Interest ^ | July 10, 2025 | Mark Montgomery, and Craig Singleton

Posted on 07/16/2025 2:11:22 PM PDT by george76

Chinese dominance in display technologies poses a critical national security threat, demanding urgent US action to secure supply chains.

Last month, US energy experts uncovered hidden cellular radios inside Chinese-made solar inverters—critical components that link solar panels, batteries, and electric vehicle chargers to the grid. These rogue devices bypass installed firewalls, potentially giving China a clandestine “kill switch” over slices of America’s energy infrastructure.

With China now producing over 70 percent of the world’s display panels and leading in OLED (organic light-emitting diodes) output, every Chinese console and cockpit screen—from fighter-jet helmet displays to submarine sonar monitors—risks a similar back-door shutdown.

Just as Chinese firms used massive state-backed financing to flood global defense markets with cheap drones and batteries, Beijing has poured billions into subsidies, tax breaks, and low-cost loans to build the world’s largest display fabs. These investments have cornered a $182 billion industry—one forecast to double by 2034—driving panel prices so low that no US or allied competitor can viably enter the market. Today, the Pentagon spends over $300 million a year on mission-critical displays—a figure set to surpass $600 million by 2034. With virtually no non-Chinese suppliers left, global display supply chains—including those underpinning our defense systems—risk being held hostage in the future to Beijing’s strategic whims.

Display Failures Could Cripple US Combat Readiness

The problem is that in modern warfare, displays are as vital as ammunition. Naval combat information centers, international air traffic control towers, field-deployable command posts, and trauma-center ICU monitors all depend on display panels, many of which are Chinese-made or sourced. Displays also form the backbone of next-generation night-vision goggles, helmet-mounted displays, and handheld mission planners, potentially putting individual operators at risk of a sudden blackout if we rely on Chinese-produced panels for our most critical systems.

It may be hard to imagine how far Beijing could take this, but Washington must plan for the worst. In a crisis or period of heightened tension, China could push over-the-air malicious firmware updates that brick internet-connected displays, freeze cockpit screens mid-flight, or disable mission-critical monitors in combat zones. Even sporadic failures could erode commanders’ trust in these systems, potentially deterring decisive action at critical moments. The same could be done to displays that are used to monitor and control our key critical infrastructures like power grids, water systems, rail systems, and airports. Though extreme, these scenarios underscore why display security cannot remain a secondary concern.

China’s Grip on Display Inputs Is a National Security Risk

Even absent backdoors, Beijing’s grip on the display market and its supply chains is a national security vulnerability. Chinese state-backed and controlled firms like BOE, CSOT, and HKC control display panel fabrication, and China dominates critical display inputs—from specialty glass and indium tin oxide to rare-earth phosphors and specialty gases. Beijing has weaponized similar dependencies before. In 2010, it abruptly cut exports of rare earths to Japan, sending global prices soaring and triggering a diplomatic crisis. This April, amidst its escalating trade war with Washington, Beijing announced export curbs on neodymium magnets—vital for America’s auto and other defense sectors, forcing US production lines to idle. In March, they prohibited gallium sales to the US, a mineral critical to the radars that track hypersonic missiles.

Lawmakers Urge Action on Chinese Display Risks

Some members of Congress have already been sounding the alarm. Last fall, Rep. John Moolenaar (R-MI), Chairman of the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party, wrote to then-Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin warning that Chinese domination of the global display industry poses a clear national-security risk. Moolenaar urged the Defense Department to investigate China’s leading panel makers for potential ties to the People’s Liberation Army and to consider designating them as “Chinese military companies” on the Pentagon’s 1260H list, which bars the Department from contracting with those firms. The new Defense Secretary, Pete Hegseth, should take overdue action on this letter.

Treat Displays as Strategic Assets, Not Consumer Commodities

More can be done. The Commerce Department should assess China’s top panel makers for placement on its Entity List, cutting off critical US technology transfers and equipment sales. At the same time, the US Trade Representative could launch a Section 301 unfair-trade practices probe—or Commerce could trigger a Section 232 national-security investigation—into Chinese display panels and parts, paving the way for targeted tariffs. These combined whole-of-government steps would send a clear message that the United States will no longer tolerate strategic dependencies masked as “cheap” consumer goods and would create vital breathing room for trusted defense suppliers.

Looking farther ahead, the United States must jump-start domestic and allied panel production to reclaim hardened defense supply chains. That means creating a level playing field. Congress can do this by extending targeted tax credits and other incentives to reindustrialize display manufacturing on US soil. It also requires mandating friend-shoring for defense and critical infrastructure screens, steering purchases to trusted partners whose industries have been undercut by Beijing’s state-backed practices. Done right, these steps would foster a resilient, diversified display ecosystem that outpaces China.

All told, in the era of great-power competition, it’s time to treat displays not as commodities but as strategic assets—because when the screens go dark, the fight may already be lost.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; China; Foreign Affairs; Japan; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections; War; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: batteries; electricvehicle; nationalsecurity; solarpanels

1 posted on 07/16/2025 2:11:22 PM PDT by george76
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To: george76

More important than Epstein files.


2 posted on 07/16/2025 2:14:52 PM PDT by exnavy (See article IV section 4 of our constitution.)
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To: exnavy

Needs to be exposed


3 posted on 07/16/2025 2:24:00 PM PDT by george76 (Ward Churchill : Fake Indian, Fake Scholarship, and Fake Art)
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To: george76

Analogous to the US supplying Hitler with ammunition. Oh wait, Biden (Obozo) did exactly that for Afghanistan when he left behind $85 billion in military hardware and ammunition.


4 posted on 07/16/2025 2:29:39 PM PDT by drypowder
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To: george76
With China now producing over 70 percent of the world’s display panels and leading in OLED (organic light-emitting diodes) output. . .

Why would any device, component, or part used in our military--or used by our military contractors in any way--be approved for manufacture by a sworn enemy like Communist China, whose state-controlled military contractors have enormous incentives to install eavesdropping units and such sabotage tools as kill switches and detonators as their CCP masters may require?

5 posted on 07/16/2025 2:34:27 PM PDT by SamuraiScot
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To: george76

How do you say “Beep Beep” in ChiCom?

Gonna be all kinds of mischief going forward.


6 posted on 07/16/2025 2:36:37 PM PDT by Macoozie (Roll MAGA, roll!)
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To: george76

It’s not just displays, it’s pretty much any circuit board that comes out of there.


7 posted on 07/16/2025 2:51:48 PM PDT by glorgau
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To: george76

Many US politicians and US corporations are guilty of treason re China, esp Slick Loral Willie and McConnell.


8 posted on 07/16/2025 3:17:20 PM PDT by A strike (unfortunately PDJT is continuing the UKUS v Russia war)
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To: SamuraiScot

Because U.S electronics industry was destroyed by Asian competitors who were given all kinds of help from their governments.
The stupidest thing Reagan said was we are moving to a service economy.

American politicians neither cared or tried to help OUR industries. And businesses found more profits in importing versus manufacturing.
So you literally CANNOT buy American made examples of many items.


9 posted on 07/16/2025 3:36:20 PM PDT by hoosierham (Freedom isnt free)
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To: A strike

True dat.


10 posted on 07/16/2025 5:56:43 PM PDT by sauropod (Make sure Satan has to climb over a lot of Scripture to get to you. John MacArthur Ne supra crepidam)
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To: drypowder

Goes back even farther than WWII. Only after the US banned the export of GUNPOWDER or the necessary ingredients, did Germany run out of ammunition. It had much less to do with American Troops entering the war, but almost everything to do with the inability to manufacture bullets.

During the Viet Nam war, DOW Corp used to show commercials of helo’s dropping water bags to resupply the infantry in the jungle, with the words to the effect, DOW bringing products to make the world a better place or something like that. My dad showed me at the library how US exports to Germany in WWI kept them in the war.


11 posted on 07/17/2025 7:03:19 AM PDT by Jumper
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To: george76
Last month, US energy experts uncovered hidden cellular radios inside Chinese-made solar inverters...

I'm curious to learn just how this got past the importing company's quality control inspectors? Did they even hire any, or are they H-1B's, too?

12 posted on 07/17/2025 7:09:14 AM PDT by Mr. Jeeves ([CTRL]-[GALT]-[DELETE])
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To: Mr. Jeeves

The purchaser IS the quality control inspector!
If/when it doesn’t function during the warranty period you get a replacement.


13 posted on 07/17/2025 9:49:59 AM PDT by hoosierham (Freedom isnt free)
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