Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

It Wasn’t Just Credit Suisse. Switzerland Itself Needed Rescuing: Crisis threatens an economic model and national identity built on safeguarding the world’s wealth
Wall Street Journal ^ | 03/22/2023 | Margot Patrick , Patricia Kowsmann , Drew Hinshaw and Joe Parkinson

Posted on 03/22/2023 6:18:36 PM PDT by SeekAndFind

ZURICH—The chairman of Switzerland’s largest bank received an urgent call last week. On the other end were three top Swiss officials who delivered an ultimatum dressed up as a proposal. UBS Group AG UBS needed to rescue its failing rival, Credit Suisse CS Group AG.

For any country, it would be a financial emergency. For Switzerland, the stakes verged on existential. Its economic model and national identity, cultivated over centuries, were built on safeguarding the world’s wealth. It wasn’t just about a bank. Switzerland itself needed rescuing.

It was Thursday, barely 24 hours into an escalating banking crisis and Credit Suisse was hemorrhaging deposits. The 167-year-old national institution appeared days away from bankruptcy. To keep it alive until the weekend, the central bank was about to quadruple a credit line of more than $50 billion. U.S. and U.K. regulators called their Swiss counterparts to make sure they didn’t let Credit Suisse bring down global markets.

Finance Minister Karin Keller-Sutter, central bank head Thomas Jordan and financial regulator Marlene Amstad had dialed Colm Kelleher, the UBS chairman, to present two options that were really only one: Buy Credit Suisse without a chance to fully understand its vast and complicated balance sheet—or let it fold in a protracted unraveling that UBS’s own executives worried could shatter Switzerland’s credibility as a global banking center.

Over WhatsApp, Swiss diplomats asked each other nervously whether they should move their deposits from Credit Suisse.

After a series of frantic calls and government-orchestrated meetings in Bern, UBS agreed to swallow Credit Suisse for $3.2 billion. To seal the deal, the government, which had vowed after the 2008 crisis never again to use public money to save a bank, hastily used emergency laws to do exactly that.

(Excerpt) Read more at wsj.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bankrescue; bankruptcy; creditsuisse; donatefreerepublic; suisse; swiss; switzerland
“Credit Suisse is not only a Swiss company. It is part of the Swiss identity,” said Thierry Burkart, head of the right-wing Liberals party, the country’s third largest. “The bankruptcy of a global Swiss bank would have had an immediate effect everywhere. There would be long and hard reputational damage for Switzerland,” he said.
1 posted on 03/22/2023 6:18:36 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind
For Switzerland, the stakes verged on existential. Its economic model and national identity, cultivated over centuries, were built on safeguarding the world’s wealth.

The Swiss themselves should be mostly blamed for not safeguarding their unique system. They allowed the US and EU to wrest away their comparative advantage without much of a fight.

2 posted on 03/22/2023 6:22:40 PM PDT by Right_Wing_Madman
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creditanstalt


3 posted on 03/22/2023 6:35:44 PM PDT by Brian Griffin
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Switzerland used to be an uber safe neutral place to park your wealth with exceptional strong privacy and a currency backed by something.

Today they are just another debt fiat currency globalist country.


4 posted on 03/22/2023 6:45:24 PM PDT by 2banana (Common ground with islamic terrorists-they wacnto diese for allah and we want to arrange the meeting)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2banana

Switzerland went off the gold standard 22 years ago.


5 posted on 03/22/2023 6:47:43 PM PDT by buwaya (Strategic imperatives )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: buwaya

Switzerland went off the gold standard 22 years ago.

_____________________________________________________

Yeah, but didn’t their banks start handing over information to foreign governments on depositors much more recently? Information that supposed helped foreign governments (like the US) tax (and prosecute) people? One might argue that what the Swiss did is ethical, but in doing so they destroyed their reputation as a neutral banking haven with strong privacy protections.


6 posted on 03/22/2023 6:53:54 PM PDT by Bishop_Malachi (Liberal Socialism - A philosophy which advocates spreading a low standard of living equally.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Bishop_Malachi

In 2018.

This didn’t seem to hurt Swiss banks at the time as relatively little of their deposits were covered by the change in the law. And the old laws certainly weren’t impermeable. They were obliged to release the Marcos money in 1998 for instance.

I suspect the real problem is the conservative Swiss were caught by the post Covid inflation and the loss of value of their bond investments, just like SVB.


7 posted on 03/22/2023 7:09:19 PM PDT by buwaya (Strategic imperatives )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: Bishop_Malachi

167 years of reliable reputation disappeared... 48 hours AFTER a $50 BILLION backstop.

Just how bad is this banking ‘non-crisis’?


8 posted on 03/22/2023 7:14:14 PM PDT by SomeCallMeTim ( The best minds are not in government. If any were, business would hire them!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: buwaya

The disadvantages of the gold standard are that it constrains national monetary policy and that the price of gold fluctuates if it is not kept stable by being the backing for the world’s major currencies with its value controlled by central banks working in concert. The better strategy is to accumulate gold in the national treasury and central bank but not use it formally as backing for your currency. And that is what Switzerland, the US, and other developed nations are mostly doing.


9 posted on 03/22/2023 7:32:39 PM PDT by Rockingham
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind
“Credit Suisse is not only a Swiss company. It is part of the Swiss identity..."

Switzerland, the country that claimed it was neutral in WWII, but made a lot of money by allowing Nazis to hide what they stole from Jews.

10 posted on 03/22/2023 7:35:47 PM PDT by mass55th ("Courage is being scared to death, but saddling up anyway." ~~ John Wayne )
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Switzerland sold its soul to the US Treasury and Brussels, starting in 2009.

I actually had a close friend working for Wegelin Bank, a private Swiss Bank formed in 1741, which did not report on its holdings for American or EU citizens to their governments - totally legal according to Swiss law.

But US Treasury charged them with “money laundering,” bankrupted them, and demanded the Swiss end 600 years of private banking, and threatened financial and legal sanctions against Switzerland. So they caved, became a financial outpost of the US Government, and UBS and Credit Suisse got to continue to play on Wall Street.

Now its just UBS....


11 posted on 03/22/2023 9:29:42 PM PDT by PGR88
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Rockingham; buwaya
The disadvantages of the gold standard are that it constrains national monetary policy and that the price of gold fluctuates if it is not kept stable by being the backing for the world’s major currencies with its value controlled by central banks working in concert.

This statement makes no sense. The ADVANTAGE of a gold is that is constrains national monetary policy. Fascist/Marxist politicians want to be able to print money to infinity to fund their social/political engineering schemes. Its exactly what is happening in the USA now. If a currency is tied to gold (which none are now) which has limited in its supply, then gold price will simply reflect an insane political monetary policy.

If the USA had a gold standard, woke-leftist-progressivism and their 1000 social-engineering schemes would simply NOT exist.

12 posted on 03/22/2023 9:35:30 PM PDT by PGR88
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

The Brazilian dilemma in the 1980s, Crisis de la deuda latinoamericana. Banks worked together to loan Brazil money, when Brazil could not make payments the banks realized that this default would be a bank killer! The banks refinanced the debt to bail out Brazil. Now Swiss banks are pulling the reverse. We die, you die threatening Switzerland.


13 posted on 03/22/2023 10:14:58 PM PDT by Lockbox (politicians, they all seemed like game show hosts to me.... Sting)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: PGR88

If the USA kept on a gold standard, Fr Knox would be even emptier than it is.

https://www.moneyandbanking.com/commentary/2016/12/14/why-a-gold-standard-is-a-very-bad-idea

There is no doubting that getting away from the gold standard has lessened the frequency and severity of recessions and it’s basic Econ 101 that eventually all your gold will be taken away. Fiat currency isn’t perfect, but material backing is far worse.


14 posted on 03/22/2023 10:23:49 PM PDT by Flight55511
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: Flight55511
There is no doubting that getting away from the gold standard has lessened the frequency and severity of recessions and it’s basic Econ 101 that eventually all your gold will be taken away.

No, its made them worse. 1980s, Asian financial crisis, 2008 GFC - and what's coming in 2023 and 2024

And also - who's going to take away all your gold? Its economics 101 that if you "lose" your gold, you will have to devalue your currency to get it back.

15 posted on 03/22/2023 10:30:24 PM PDT by PGR88
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: PGR88
The problem with the gold standard is that while it usually (but not always) constrains inflation, it can also limit monetary growth when needed or cause deflation if new supplies of gold are not mined and added to the monetary base at a steady rate.

Much of the cause of the Depression was that the US and France prompted worldwide deflation by buying up gold, growing their stocks of gold bullion, but not adding it to their monetary base by issuing equivalent additional currency. This policy of gold accumulation caused a relative decrease in the world's supply of gold as the monetary base. This depressed the general price level, thereby making debts more costly in real terms and impossible to service for many borrowers.

That is why the US went off the gold standard as part of ending the Depression. Sadly, Hoover and FDR also did much that aggravated the Depression. They let the banks fail, did not expand the money supply to remedy its previous decline, and adopted regulations that disrupted and burdened economic production.

Another defect of the gold standard is that it can empower dangerous countries like Russia and China that are major gold producers. Gold mining and refinement are also environmentally damaging operations, and a wave of new gold production could prompt inflation.

Countries can also engage in economic warfare by accumulating or selling gold so as to manipulate its price. Consequently, a gold standard requires that the world's central banks collaborate so as to maintain gold price stability. As explained, failure to do so helped trigger the Depression -- which was last century's great spur to war and Leftism.

16 posted on 03/22/2023 11:51:41 PM PDT by Rockingham
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: PGR88

I recommend you read the article I cited.

“Finally, consider a crude measure of financial stability: the frequency of banking crises. From 1880 to 1933, there were at least 5 full-fledged banking panics: 1893, 1907, 1930, 1931, and 1933. Including the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s, in the past half century, there have been two.”

In here: https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,840572,00.html

This shows you the lead-up that led to either losing the backing or the gold itself.


17 posted on 03/23/2023 2:12:11 AM PDT by Flight55511
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: Rockingham
The problem with the gold standard is that while it usually (but not always) constrains inflation, it can also limit monetary growth when needed or cause deflation if new supplies of gold are not mined and added to the monetary base at a steady rate.

Again, you cite its main advantage as a fault. What is wrong with deflation? The USA had general deflation for 50 years from the civil war until the Federal Reserve was created. It was an incredible time of growth in the USA, with stable prices and the highest rise in real wages ever. Inflation is THEFT by whomever controls the money supply of your wages and your savings.

There is, in practical terms, NO difference between a criminal counterfeiting US dollar bills in his basement, and the Federal Reserve and US government monetizing massive debt to allow Fed.gov spending. It all debases the currency and your purchasing power.

The upshot of your argument is that "central planners" need control over money supply, to reach "economic goals."

Funny how we reject Soviet-style central planning over most commodities, but never question it for our money supply.

18 posted on 03/23/2023 8:26:33 AM PDT by PGR88
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind; Right_Wing_Madman; 2banana; Bishop_Malachi; SomeCallMeTim; PGR88; Lockbox
I just read this passage Jean Ziegler relates in his book titled “The Swiss, the Gold, and the Dead: How Swiss Bankers Helped Finance the Nazi War Machine” With inflation read billions now.

“During the early post war years, a great deal of money from dormant accounts was initially transferred to so-called collective accounts. The same applied to individual safe-deposit boxes.

Then came the day when these assets disappeared into the bank’s “undisclosed reserves”.

A bank has three different balance sheets. The first is the published balance sheet accessible to shareholders. Discussed at the annual general meeting and released to the press, this is the bank’s public report and account. Then there is the balance sheet drawn up for the fiscal authorities. “Undisclosed reserves” are contingency funds set aside to cover losses and bad debts that might, if worst came to worst, endanger the bank’s survival. The third and only “true” balance sheet is known only to the board of directors – in the case of some large banks, to the chairman and his inner circle alone. It is plausible to assume that dormant Holocaust assets worth millions of francs were buried in Swiss bank’s undisclosed reserves immediately after the war.

19 posted on 05/27/2023 8:01:11 PM PDT by Retain Mike ( Sat Cong)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Nailbiter

later


20 posted on 05/27/2023 8:11:52 PM PDT by Nailbiter
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson