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Croatia gets final approval to adopt the euro on 1 January 2023
Euronews ^ | 12th July 2022

Posted on 07/13/2022 9:30:00 PM PDT by Cronos

European ministers on Tuesday gave their approval for Croatia to adopt the euro just as the single currency fell to its lowest level against the US dollar in two decades.

The eastern European country will officially become the 20th member of the eurozone on 1 January 2023 — nearly a decade after first becoming a member of the European Union.

Croatian Finance Minister Zdravko Marić described Tuesday, which was the final hurdle for the country to get the euro, as "a big day for the European Union, for European monetary Union".

"The fact that Croatia will become the 20th member of (the) euro area is also (a) clear signal that European integration is ongoing despite all the challenges that we are facing. This is a very strong, positive message to all of our citizens, clients to all of our markets," he added.

The conversion rate has been set at 7.53450 Croatian kuna per euro, the European Central bank said.

"This coincides with the level of the current central rate of the kuna in the exchange rate mechanism," it explained.

The governor of the Croatian National Bank (CNB) also welcomed the move, arguing in a statement that the single currency will offer citizens and businesses "concrete, direct and permanent benefits."

"The currency risk will disappear to the greatest extent, and Croatia will be more attractive to investments and safer in times of crisis. The euro is also a key value of European unity and will enable give us an even more active role in the European project," Boris Vujčić added.

The decision by finance ministers came as the euro reached parity with the US dollar for the first time in 20 years as markets fear the 27-country bloc could be plunged into recession as a result of Russia's war in Ukraine.

Still, Jacob Kirkegaard, a senior fellow at the German Marshall Fund, also expected the move by Croatia to be broadly positive, underlining the fact that not too long ago the country had been wracked by civil war but had since risen to be "a full member of the inner core of the European Union".

"As such, in my opinion, over the medium and long run (Croatia) will benefit from much lower levels of inflation, monetary stability, lower interest rates and of course the political influence that being a member of the euro gives you relatively to not being a member," he said.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS:
Croatia is to become the 20th country using the euro.

Neighbouring Slovenia, also a former Yugoslav republic and now EU member, adopted the euro in 2007.

To adopt the euro, Croatia had to fulfil criteria of price and exchange rate stability, sound public finances and moderate long-term interest rates, all measured against EU benchmarks.

as percentage of GDP, Croatia is the EU member most dependant on tourism, ahead of even Greece.

Their main guests are Italians, Germans, Austrians and Slovenes (in this order most of the years), all of whom use the Euro

Not much will change because Croatia has had the value of the Kuna adjusted to the value of the Euro for years.

The usual value of the Euro is around 7.5 to 7.65 Kuna.

1 posted on 07/13/2022 9:30:00 PM PDT by Cronos
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To: Cronos
If the economy of Croatia ever slumps they won't be able to devalue their currency in order to discourage imports and encourage exports in order to get out of the slump.
2 posted on 07/13/2022 9:32:18 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (This is not a tagline.)
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To: who_would_fardels_bear

About 25% of their economy is tourism.


3 posted on 07/13/2022 9:33:43 PM PDT by Cronos
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To: Cronos

I imagine another 25% or so is remittances from Croats working in Western Europe, so maybe it doesn’t really matter. They will go up or down with the EU ship.


4 posted on 07/13/2022 9:38:13 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (This is not a tagline.)
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To: who_would_fardels_bear

Hooray! Adopting a currency that is falling apart!!! Trading at about $1, and very likely heading to $.80- .90 if the EU countries, and especially Germany, don’t grow up and give up the “Green Energy” fraud and the war on Russia.


5 posted on 07/13/2022 9:49:04 PM PDT by achilles2000 ("I'll agree to save the whales as long as we can deport the liberals")
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To: Cronos

is the U0 above the dollar again yet?


6 posted on 07/13/2022 10:10:33 PM PDT by Chode (there is no fall back position, there's no rally point, there is no LZ... we're on our own. #FJB)
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To: Cronos

While residing part time in Italy the past few years, Croatia was my number one weekend destination. Easy drive from Northern Italy, cheap food and great beaches. Loved to island hop...


7 posted on 07/14/2022 4:12:04 AM PDT by Trinity5
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