Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

A mysterious hole larger than the Netherlands has opened in the middle of Antarctic ice
qz.com ^ | 12 October 2017 | Staff

Posted on 10/12/2017 11:31:02 AM PDT by Red Badger

A hole the size of Maine—or larger than the Netherlands, depending on which geographic mass means more to you—has opened up in the Weddell Sea in Antarctica. In an otherwise thick layer of sea ice, still frozen from the Antarctic winter, the hole is an aberration.

Ice scientists aren’t sure what’s going on, but they’re all talking about it.

“It looks like you just punched a hole in the ice,” atmospheric physicist Kent Moore, of the University of Toronto, told Vice’s Motherboard.

Autonomous float deployed in 2015 has resurfaced unexpectedly inside polynya & started transmitting data https://t.co/qnyTYRVoOy @NSF pic.twitter.com/JgfwdDtBoc

— The Antarctic Report (@AntarcticReport) October 12, 2017

Moore, along with the Southern Ocean Carbon and Climate Observations and Modelling (SOCCOM) group at Princeton, are studying the mysterious hole, which showed up in satellite images around Sept. 9.

Antarctic sea ice freeze season in review – look for the formation of the #WeddellPolynya. Extent remains well below average (colored lines) pic.twitter.com/0HWFnDvA0D

— Zack Labe (@ZLabe) October 2, 2017

Scientists call holes surrounded by sea ice “polynyas.” National Geographic explains that polynas are created when ocean currents push warm water toward the surface, melting the ice that lies on top. As the surface water comes into contact with the Antarctic atmosphere, it cools and sinks, then heats up again and rises back toward the surface.

This particular polynya previously appeared for multiple seasons in the 1970s. The hole opened up again last year for the first time in four decades, and reappeared, even larger, last month.

The mid-1970's featured an even larger polynya; there is a nice recent summary from @NASAEarth at https://t.co/2ScNCyK3d2. Fascinating! pic.twitter.com/PedPgbFGDc

— Zack Labe (@ZLabe) October 2, 2017

Right now, why the hole opened again is a mystery. Moore says it would be “premature” to connect it to climate change, though his team is analyzing data to better understand what could have caused this.

“This is now the second year in a row it’s opened after 40 years of not being there,” Moore told Motherboard. “We’re still trying to figure out what’s going on.”

Amazing how the #WeddellPolynya withstands / stears the local #SeaIce dynamic. Winds can't seem to close it. pic.twitter.com/zSQkcCJ6DV

— Thomas Lavergne (@lavergnetho) September 26, 2017

But Earther notes that another team, from the Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research in Kiel, Germany, believes its reappearance confirms their climate variability models, which suggested the polynya could show up again.

“While many climate models tend to produce such a large open ocean polynya, the feature was viewed more as a disruptive model glitch than a true phenomenon in the past,” Torge Martin, a meteorologist and climate modeler at the Helmholtz Centre, told Earther. “Its recurrence supports our hypothesis… that the Weddell Polynya was not a one-time event but possibly occurred regularly in the past.”

The news of the hole comes close behind other indications of major change in Antarctica. A few weeks ago, an iceberg over twice the size of Paris broke off from Pine Island Glacier in West Antarctica, in the same place that two other major ice calving events have taken place in recent years. And this week, a new paper published in Geophysical Research Letters found that warming oceans are dramatically undermining the integrity of an important floating ice shelf in West Antarctica. The warm water is carving what Washington Post reporter Chris Mooney called a “huge, upside-down canyon” in the ice sheet from below. The canyon cuts almost halfway through the Dotson ice shelf.

The status of the ice shelf doesn’t have a direct impact on sea-level rise, since it is floating and therefore already displacing as much water as it would if it turned to liquid. But its stability is critically important; like other floating ice shelves, Dotson holds back large glaciers from sliding into the sea, which would definitely affect sea levels.


TOPICS: Australia/New Zealand; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: antarctica; climatechange; fakescience; polynas; polynyas; weddellsea
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100101-113 last
To: Red Badger

Just the entry to the Nazi base in Hollow Earth. I guess the Nazis are going to try a comeback.


101 posted on 10/12/2017 3:44:37 PM PDT by PAR35
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: 2banana

Death ray from space....no question about it. Better call the Avengers.


102 posted on 10/12/2017 4:26:11 PM PDT by richardtavor
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: richardtavor

There’s always an Arquillian Battle Cruiser, or a Corillian Death Ray, or an intergalactic plague that is about to wipe out all life on this miserable little planet, and the only way these people can get on with their happy lives is that they DO NOT KNOW ABOUT IT!


103 posted on 10/12/2017 4:35:14 PM PDT by null and void (The internet gave everyone a mouth. It gave no one a brain.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 102 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Need to consult my copy of Necronomican - excuse please.


104 posted on 10/12/2017 7:02:02 PM PDT by Some Fat Guy in L.A. (Still bitterly clinging to rational thought despite it's unfashionability)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

Flows, currents, its just part of a cycle. Just as el nino comes and goes Im betting this does too. Your great grand children ate going to come running in to yhe room 40 years from now and tell you about this doomage spelled out in the ice, scientists still “baffled”.


105 posted on 10/12/2017 7:53:08 PM PDT by gnarledmaw (Hive minded liberals worship leaders, sovereign conservatives elect servants.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Red Badger

There’s a hole in the bottom of the sea,
There’s a hole in the bottom of the sea,
There’s a hole, there’s a hole,
There’s a hole in the bottom of the sea.

There’s a log in the hole in the bottom of the sea,
There’s a log in the hole in the bottom of the sea,
There’s a hole, there’s a hole,
There’s a hole in the bottom of the sea.

There’s a branch on the log in the hole in the bottom of the sea,
There’s a branch on the log in the hole in the bottom of the sea,
There’s a hole, there’s a hole,
There’s a hole in the bottom of the sea.

etc.; etc.; etc.


106 posted on 10/12/2017 8:05:05 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th (I was conceived in liberty, how about you?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: null and void

CERN?

Damned Interdimensional Vortex....

Telltale tetrahedral pyramid looming from beneath the waves.

Another parallel universe.


107 posted on 10/12/2017 8:08:08 PM PDT by Cvengr ( Adversity in life & death is inevitable; Stress is optional through faith in Christ.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Cvengr

Spring/summer melting.


108 posted on 10/12/2017 8:09:58 PM PDT by tired&retired (Blessings)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 107 | View Replies]

To: Cvengr

Earth is just going through menapaus


109 posted on 10/12/2017 8:11:43 PM PDT by tired&retired (Blessings)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 107 | View Replies]

To: tired&retired

Guess that explains why the Pope and Al Gore visited there recently.

https://usawatchdog.com/why-are-world-leaders-visiting-antarctica-steve-quayle/


110 posted on 10/12/2017 8:14:30 PM PDT by Cvengr ( Adversity in life & death is inevitable; Stress is optional through faith in Christ.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 108 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain

I knew they started around 1973 from reading Aviation Leak, just wasn’t sure anyone was looking at everything they were collecting before the AGW scare.


111 posted on 10/12/2017 8:26:56 PM PDT by piasa (...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 81 | View Replies]

To: All

Global Schwarzting!


112 posted on 10/13/2017 5:05:17 AM PDT by Maverick68
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Repeal The 17th

When I was a kid, I knew every word of that song!.....................


113 posted on 10/13/2017 6:09:34 AM PDT by Red Badger (Road Rage lasts 5 minutes. Road Rash lasts 5 months!.....................)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 106 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-20 ... 41-6061-8081-100101-113 last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson