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Was Viking ruler Rollo Danish or Norwegian?
The Local ^ | Published: 02 Mar 2016 11:49 GMT+01:00 | The Local

Posted on 03/03/2016 8:11:39 AM PST by Eurotwit

Norwegian researches opened a tomb containing the remains of descendants of Viking leader Rollo in Normandy, France on Monday with the aim of putting an end to a centuries-long debate: was Rollo Danish or Norwegian?

Norwegian researchers opened a tomb containing the remains of descendants of Viking leader Rollo in Normandy, France on Monday with the aim of putting an end to a centuries-long debate: was Rollo Danish or Norwegian?

“We have worked on investigating this for about seven years, so to finally obtain material that we can test for DNA is huge,” historian Sturla Ellingvåg told NTB.

Rollo was the founder and first ruler of Normandy, the Count of Rouen and the great-great-great grandfather of William the Conqueror, the first Norman King of England. While Norwegian-Icelandic history holds that Rollo is the same man also known as Ganger Hrólf and hails from Norway, some Danish historians claim that Rollo is from Denmark.

In January, French officials granted a Norwegian application to open the tomb of Rollo’s grandson and great-grandson, Richard I of Normandy (also known as Richard the Fearless) and Richard II, also called Richard the Good.

When researchers opened the tomb, a sarcophagus in the floor of a Fécamp monastery, on Monday they found Richard the Good’s lower jaw with eight teeth. A DNA analysis is likely to be completed by the autumn and will be presented in cooperation with the French authorities.

“Finding teeth is key, because DNA can be found there even after this many years. Two forensic experts from Norway and Denmark took five teeth that will now be sent to the University of Oslo and the Centre for GeoGenetics at the University of Copenhagen for analysis,” Ole Bjørn Fausa, the founder of one of the project’s sponsors, the Samlerhuset Group, said.

Only when the analysis is complete will Danish and Norwegian historians be able to settle their conflicting claims on Rollo.

Fausa said that Fécamp sarcophagus at first glance looked like it was only large enough to hold the remains of a toddler.

“When they were buried in the floor, it was a matter of space. The most important thing was to preserve the skeleton. We don’t know for certain how it was done in this case, but it was common to either cut the bodies into pieces or boil them so the meat would come off the bones. Thus, the sarcophagus needn’t be any longer than a femur, the longest bone in the body,” he said.

He described the atmosphere surrounding Monday’s opening as an amazing experience.

“As far as we know, this is only the second time since the war that a king’s tomb has been opened in France. Just to be a part of it and find the skeletons in there was exciting and unreal at the same time,” he said.

Fausa said that if Rollo is confirmed to be Ganger Hrólf, it will have great historical significance.

“If the British royal family originates from the northern part of Western Norway, it will change the perception that the Norwegian royal family is relatively young with origins from the British and Danish royal houses,” he said.


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: denmark; godsgravesglyphs; helixmakemineadouble; hrolftheganger; iceland; normandy; norway; rollo; sicily; thevikings; vikings
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To: Eurotwit

Don’t forget Bertha Broadfoot, the mother of Charlemagne or his wife, I forget which.


21 posted on 03/03/2016 8:29:53 AM PST by Mercat
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To: IronJack

I really enjoyed the first season.

The last one was rather average. Don’t like romance plots, unless they are organic to the story and really well done.

Need to go shopping, but relating to the OP.

It is a bit interesting that the show seems to go out of its way NOT to place the main characters.

They just hail from “Scandinavia”

Good move, a different approach mightr have fueled a civil war. :)


22 posted on 03/03/2016 8:30:04 AM PST by Eurotwit (u)
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To: IronJack
But frankly (!), I think that series is overdone and politically correct. Someone really should just cut Loki's throat and throw his corpse in a fjord.

The BBC series based on Bernard Cornwell's Saxon series is much better.

23 posted on 03/03/2016 8:33:29 AM PST by pgkdan (The Silent Majority Stands With TRUMP!)
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To: Dr. Sivana
THAT be RAW lo ... WE be talkin' RO lo

/8^)

24 posted on 03/03/2016 8:34:09 AM PST by knarf
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To: EternalVigilance

Hi, Cousin


25 posted on 03/03/2016 8:34:54 AM PST by maine-iac7 (A Christian is as a Christian does - "By their works...")
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To: maine-iac7

Howdy!


26 posted on 03/03/2016 8:35:46 AM PST by EternalVigilance
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To: Dr. Sivana

ROFL!


27 posted on 03/03/2016 8:40:13 AM PST by rdl6989
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To: Eurotwit
In many sagas Ragnar Lothbrok is the ancestor kings of all the Scandinavian royal houses.

In fact, Ragnar Lothbrok is a sort of an amalgam of a few known historical figures and it is possible that King Horik was the man that legend says was Ragnar.

28 posted on 03/03/2016 8:40:20 AM PST by Bloody Sam Roberts (Why do we give our hearts to the past? And why must we grow up so fast?)
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To: IronJack
Someone really should just cut Loki's throat

Floki.

Loki was the Norse god of mischief.

29 posted on 03/03/2016 8:43:41 AM PST by Bloody Sam Roberts (Why do we give our hearts to the past? And why must we grow up so fast?)
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To: pgkdan
The BBC series based on Bernard Cornwell's Saxon series

Excellent series...The Last Kingdom. Enjoying it immensely.

30 posted on 03/03/2016 8:46:00 AM PST by Bloody Sam Roberts (Why do we give our hearts to the past? And why must we grow up so fast?)
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To: Bloody Sam Roberts
Excellent series...The Last Kingdom. Enjoying it immensely.

Have you read the books? They're outstanding. I love Cornwell. I've read everything he's written and love it all. Sharpe, Arthur, Uhtred, Hook, Hookton... his characters are magnificent.

31 posted on 03/03/2016 8:53:44 AM PST by pgkdan (The Silent Majority Stands With TRUMP!)
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To: Eurotwit

I remember the Ragnar in the 1958 Viking movie . Though a prisoner he was able to die fighting, with a sword in his hand, when he leaped into the dog pit, Valhalla bound.


32 posted on 03/03/2016 8:58:53 AM PST by elcid1970 ("The Second Amendment is more important than Islam.")
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To: Eurotwit
And all this time, I thought Rollo was from Watts:


33 posted on 03/03/2016 9:00:01 AM PST by Samwell Tarly
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To: Dr. Sivana

D’oh! You beat me to it :-)


34 posted on 03/03/2016 9:00:37 AM PST by Samwell Tarly
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To: Bloody Sam Roberts

My mistake. Although I suspect the character’s name was chosen for its similarity to the Norse god’s.


35 posted on 03/03/2016 9:09:30 AM PST by IronJack
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To: Eurotwit

He sure was a battered husband!


36 posted on 03/03/2016 9:09:41 AM PST by ChinaGotTheGoodsOnClinton (Go Egypt on 0bama)
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To: Eurotwit

In general, the Danish Vikings went to Britain and Normandy, the Norwegians went to Northern Britain, Iceland, Greenland and North America, the Swedes went to Russia and possibly all the way to the Arab world.


37 posted on 03/03/2016 9:19:03 AM PST by Western Phil
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To: Sybeck1

I wish Ragnar was running for Prez!


38 posted on 03/03/2016 9:21:23 AM PST by ohioman
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To: elcid1970

It’s a joke now, but if things in Europe continue down the path they’re on, Cologne Cathedral will be dynamited before the end of the century.


39 posted on 03/03/2016 9:22:56 AM PST by VanShuyten ("a shadow...draped nobly in the folds of a gorgeous eloquence.")
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To: Western Phil

Yeah.

Though my favourite Viking. Harald Hardraada made his fortune serving in the Varangian guards in Constaninople killing plenty of muslims before becoming King of Norway and attacking England at the same time as William the Conquerer.

Different weather those days, and we might have been looking at a global viking empire :)


40 posted on 03/03/2016 9:32:15 AM PST by Eurotwit (u)
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