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Russian Military and Mercenaries Directly Implicated in Torture of Ukrainian Prisoners
Atlantic Council ^ | Dec. 9, 2015 | Halya Coynash

Posted on 12/13/2015 5:02:41 PM PST by 1rudeboy

Ukrainian human rights activists believe that over 87 percent of Ukrainian soldiers and half the civilians who have been taken prisoner by Kremlin-backed, pro-Russian militants in the Donbas have been subjected to torture or ill treatment. Additionally, in over 40 percent of the so-called "interrogations," key roles were played by mercenaries from the Russian Federation or by people who identified themselves as Russian military personnel.

The coalition Justice for Peace in Donbas has just released a report entitled "Those Who Survived Hell." The study is based mainly on a survey of 165 people, both soldiers and civilians, who were held captive by the militants. In many cases, even those who were not themselves tortured report witnessing or hearing the torture of others. One-third of the soldiers in the study, as well as 16 percent of the civilians, had personally witnessed a death as the result of torture.

Oleh Martynenko, one of the authors of the report, notes that the conditions in which prisoners and hostages are held do not meet any international standards. In two-thirds of the imprisonment sites, no medical care is available. Disturbingly, however, the presence of medical staff is no guarantee of greater protection. The researchers found cases where medical workers had taken part in torture, by bringing the victim around in order for the torture to continue.

Martynenko says that the researchers had not anticipated the high ratio of mercenaries and Russian military personnel implicated in the torture of prisoners. This is grounds, he adds, for charging Russia with involvement in war crimes and other offenses—offenses that cannot fall under any "amnesty" currently promoted by Western leaders as part of a peace deal for the region.

Anyone is at risk

Groups organizing prisoner exchanges say that by July 1 of this year, around 2,500 hundred prisoners had been freed, and another 500 remained in captivity. Ukraine's Interior Ministry says that over 6,000 people have been taken prisoner or have disappeared without a trace, with the fate of 1,500 still unknown.

According to the study, most of the people who have been taken prisoner by the militants are local residents of areas under militant control, although some were simply trying to reach relatives or friends and were detained at checkpoints without explanation. Most chillingly, residents were taken from their homes or workplaces without warrants, and often the militants would then steal their property. Anyone can be targeted, the coalition points out.

One person recounts how six men wearing camouflage gear decorated with St. George ribbons and brandishing Kalashnikov rifles burst into his home and knocked down his elderly mother. He was dragged from the sofa and had his arms bound behind his back. The soldiers removed his computer, telephone, and wallet, and even took a bottle of vodka.

Oleksandra Matviychuk, one of the authors of the report, explains that people are usually accused of holding the wrong (pro-Ukrainian) views, of speaking Ukrainian, or of having Ukrainian flags and other symbols in their home. Or the militants accuse them of having taken part in Euromaidan or pro-unity marches. Sometimes they're accused of having photographed strategic places.

Maria Varfolomeyeva, the 30-year-old journalist who had stayed in Luhansk to care for her elderly grandmother, has now been held hostage since January. The militants claimed that, as an artillery spotter for the Ukrainian army, she had been photographing the militants' residences, and threatened her with a fifteen-year "sentence." There had been no shelling in Luhansk for months before she was seized. Negotiations are still underway to obtain her release, almost eleven months later.

Just under 12 percent of civilians detained were women. Half of these, including women who were pregnant or elderly, faced ill treatment.

Over 18 percent of all of those surveyed had been kicked or punched, and almost 22 percent were beaten with the militants' rifles. Almost 6 percent experienced other forms of torture, including electric shocks, squeezing of their toes or fingers with tweezers, multiple bullet wounds from shock pistols or similar weapons, and the use of sharp items to cause injury. Almost 75 percent of the civilians in captivity had been threatened with firearms or other weapons.

A woman taken prisoner said of her experience, "I was beaten by a man who called himself Oleg Kubrak. He threatened to rape me, and slashed my arms, legs, and neck with a knife." Another prisoner recounted, "The militants began to hit me with the butt of their machine guns around the head, back, to my arms. They pulled me arms behind my back. Each tried to hit me, each tried to grab me by the hair."

Russian captors

Of the Ukrainian soldiers and volunteer battalion members who were captured, 83 percent reported that they had been seized as a result of military clashes and with the direct involvement of Russian Federation forces. One Russian soldier, nicknamed "the Greek," even presented a document identifying himself as a special response Spetsnaz officer from Moscow; another was commander of the Pskov paratrooper unit.

The study showed that over 87 percent of the Ukrainian soldiers and volunteer fighters captured faced especially brutal treatment, including physical violence and deliberate maiming, as well as humiliation.

To intimidate others, and to show off their captives as "trophies," the militants have quite openly paraded the men they have taken captive. The most notorious occasion occurred in 2014, on Ukraine's Independence Day, August 24: militants from the self-proclaimed "Donetsk People's Republic" staged a shameful march through Donetsk of Ukrainian prisoners. A similar display took place in January this year.

Much of the above treatment, as well as documented cases of abductions and extrajudicial executions, fall within the scope of the International Criminal Court. Ukrainian human rights activists are adamant that Ukraine must ratify the Rome Statute as a matter of priority, so that those guilty of grave war crimes can be brought to answer for their offenses.

Halya Coynash is a member of the Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Russia
KEYWORDS: agitprop; astroturf; crimea; donetsk; luhansk; mariavarfolomeyeva; paidrussiantrolls; putinsbuttboys; russia; russianstooge; russianstooges; ukraine; vladtheimploder
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To: 1rudeboy

I don’t expect the interest to be so... personal. But then, for the gaggle that tracks with Obama’s policies, one shouldn’t be surprised if the gaggle tracks with other Obama passions as well.


21 posted on 12/13/2015 6:05:03 PM PST by Psalm 144 (The mill grinds exceedingly fine.)
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I'll have to wait to post this as a thread until I have the time:

New Russian Propaganda: Ukraine is Racist.

Russian tears are delicious.

22 posted on 12/13/2015 6:05:15 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: Psalm 144

Hey, anyone that can handle being a Jew Nazi racist can juggle a lot of other stuff.


23 posted on 12/13/2015 6:06:47 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: 1rudeboy

I see you have the makings of a EUkrainian intellectual.


24 posted on 12/13/2015 6:08:16 PM PST by Psalm 144 (The mill grinds exceedingly fine.)
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To: Psalm 144
I don't expect the interest to be so... personal. But then, for the gaggle that tracks with Obama's policies, one shouldn't be surprised if the gaggle tracks with other Obama passions as well.

Yeah, I've seen that argument before: if one dislikes Putin, one likes Obama . . . a failure of logic that could only be spawned by a Russian mind infused with alcohol.

25 posted on 12/13/2015 6:09:42 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: Psalm 144

And you, a fine Bolshevik.


26 posted on 12/13/2015 6:11:46 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: Psalm 144

Early in our history we had fistfights in Congress just as the Ukrainians are now having fistfights.

“In the early days of our United States government, name calling in the Congressional chambers was commonplace, much as it is today. However, in those earlier days when tempers flared, it often led to fisticuffs and violence in the U.S. Congress.”

http://hubpages.com/politics/Violence-in-the-US-Congress-Fistfights-on-the-Senate-Floor


27 posted on 12/13/2015 6:17:29 PM PST by tlozo
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To: tlozo

Dude, it doesn’t matter—Russian soldiers allegedly torture some Ukrainian prisoners, and the Russian response is “look at the Ukrainian Parliament.” That’s why these guys are so much fun to make fun of . . . .


28 posted on 12/13/2015 6:23:39 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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Oh, and the Ukrainians have custom of “carrying each other around by the cods, while the man-bride holds a bouquet.” Never mind the invasion, let’s stick to what’s important. LOLOLOL


29 posted on 12/13/2015 6:25:44 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: Psalm 144
I see you have the makings of a EUkrainian intellectual.

Lol...well done!

30 posted on 12/13/2015 6:26:39 PM PST by mac_truck (aide toi et dieu t'aidera)
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To: mac_truck

Hey now, be careful. He might think you’re hitting on him.


31 posted on 12/13/2015 6:29:17 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: 1rudeboy

Well, I certainly hope they didn’t waterboard anyone. Why that would be way too much!


32 posted on 12/13/2015 6:30:06 PM PST by IAMNO1 (Enough with the divisions. Lets get somebody in there who'll fix this mess.)
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To: 1rudeboy

Not really. I reject the doctrines of egalitarian ends, a material universe, the material dialectic, and the mutability of human nature, so you are pretty much wrong across the board. But, as I said, you remain well qualified as a EUkrainian intellectual. Or a State Department sockpuppet if you prefer a more sedentary life, and more opportunities to indulge your other interest(s).


33 posted on 12/13/2015 6:30:46 PM PST by Psalm 144 (The mill grinds exceedingly fine.)
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To: IAMNO1

Not sure if you are following—waterboarding is less “intrusive” than what is being alleged here.


34 posted on 12/13/2015 6:32:17 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: tlozo

Ah, but there is a difference. Our Congressmen were not agents for foreign nations, and we still recognized the Code Duello for those really persistent irritations.


35 posted on 12/13/2015 6:33:23 PM PST by Psalm 144 (The mill grinds exceedingly fine.)
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To: Psalm 144

That’s a good attitude to have, seeing that you also aspire to being paid in rubles.


36 posted on 12/13/2015 6:34:16 PM PST by 1rudeboy
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To: 1rudeboy
How could it be that Ukrainians were captured by Ruskies. All the NATO/ Lib propaganda claims that only the Russians suffer casualties and lots of them. Heh! Obama dudes get your propaganda story straight!!
37 posted on 12/13/2015 6:35:24 PM PST by texican01
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To: 1rudeboy

Well, despite the utterly convincing narrative that an interrogator will present his credentials and lay out his identity to a prisoner - interrogators providing information being the primary purpose of interrogations after all, we know this story is fake.

There is no mention of steel teeth, or amber cigarette holders. Not even one monocle. Really, you need to get better cereal boxes as sources for these stories.


38 posted on 12/13/2015 6:37:17 PM PST by Psalm 144 (The mill grinds exceedingly fine.)
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To: 1rudeboy

Again, an absolute non sequitur. Your efforts, while mediocre, are usually better than this. Is the boiler room too hot in the winter?


39 posted on 12/13/2015 6:39:17 PM PST by Psalm 144 (The mill grinds exceedingly fine.)
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To: 1rudeboy

I don’t use sarcasm tags. They’re beneath me.


40 posted on 12/13/2015 6:39:53 PM PST by IAMNO1 (Enough with the divisions. Lets get somebody in there who'll fix this mess.)
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