Shamil Basayev, the long-serving emir of the mujahidin in Chechnya, was an agent of Russian military intelligence (GRU) in the 1990s. In 1992-93, he and his brother Shirvani fought in Abkhazia against Georgian forces, leading fighters as surrogates for Moscows policies in the breakaway region.[10]
Although Basayev was for many years Russias most wanted man and alleged to be behind dozens of terrorist attacks on Russian soil, his collaboration with Russian intelligence has long been something of an open secret.
Not long before Basayevs death in July 2006, apparently at the hands of the FSB, a GRU officer cryptically noted to the media, We know everything about him.
http://20committee.com/2014/06/10/exploring-al-qaidas-russian-connection/
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Might Putin Provoke a War in the Middle East to Boost Oil Prices and Save His Regime?
http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.se/2015/08/might-putin-provoke-war-in-middle-east.html
The boundaries between organized crime, intelligence operations, state-operations have become increasingly unclear.
http://smallwarsjournal.com/jrnl/art/hybrid-war-as-a-war-on-governance
Putin Economy, Based on Theft, Cant Survive Let Alone Develop, Bitkov Says
http://windowoneurasia2.blogspot.se/2015/08/putin-economy-based-on-theft-cant.html