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Nuclear Nightmare: As Terror Fears Spike, Power Plant Near Nation’s Capital Sits...
The Daily Caller ^ | 9/8/2014 | Alex Pappas

Posted on 09/09/2014 3:41:30 AM PDT by markomalley

About 50 miles outside Washington D.C. is a nuclear power plant that sits on the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay. It’s the sort of place the government has warned is vulnerable to a terrorist attack.

But an investigation conducted by The Daily Caller found that anybody can enter the property of the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, drive through the front gates, park not far from a nuclear reactor and have no contact of any kind with security.

A reporter and videographer drove from the nation’s capital last Friday to Calvert Cliffs and twice accessed the power plant site. No one stopped or even seemed to notice them.

TheDC was able to proceed through an unmanned security checkpoint — the guard booth was empty and padlocked — and, minutes later, enter a parking lot about 550 feet away from one of the plant’s two nuclear reactors.

On one visit, reporters did not see a single security guard anywhere. On a subsequent visit, a lone marked security car passed by without slowing down or asking questions.

At one point, a large civilian truck — roughly of the size of the trucks used in terror bombings around the world, including at the Oklahoma City federal building in 1995 — rolled through the front gates and approached the reactors without being stopped.

TheDC visited Calvert Cliffs after being alerted by someone who recently visited the nuclear facility last month and became concerned about the apparent lack of security.

“That facility is the softest target I have ever seen in my life,” the visitor recalled.

The Obama administration has oversight of the physical protection of nuclear plants through the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, whose commissioners are appointed by the president. The commission sets security requirements for plants like Calvert Cliffs.

A spokeswoman for the commission on Monday defended the state of security at Calvert Cliffs. Told of the padlocked guardhouse and lack of visible security teams, spokeswoman Diane Screnci responded this way: “Based on the security inspections we’ve conducted on an on-going basis, security at Calvert Cliffs is appropriate to protect the public health and safety.”

Kory Raftery, a spokesman for the plant’s owner, Exelon Corporation, told TheDC that manned checkpoints are “not required” at all nuclear power plants. He said the corporation’s nuclear power plants are “highly-secure, virtually impenetrable facilities.”

“The fences and checkpoints you see at Calvert Cliffs are only a small part of our defense in depth security strategy,” he said. “In fact, much of our defense lies in the things you can’t see.”

Asked why the plant maintains a checkpoint if no officers work in it, Raftery replied: “Nuclear security is always evolving. I can’t get into too many details, but redeployment enhanced overall site security, increased safety for our officers and provided more effective use of resources.”

Yet according to experts, a visible security presence is vital, because it may deter terrorists from targeting a facility in the first place.

“Part of security is to have a visible defense so that it doesn’t attract adversaries who might see this kind of weakness to exploit,” observes Dr. Edwin Lyman, an expert in nuclear terrorism at the Union of Concerned Scientists.

In an interview Monday, Lyman said that he has heard a number of complaints recently that nuclear power plants around the country lack adequate security.

“What I think has happened lately,” Lyman said. “’Is the industry has really let those owner-controlled areas protections just completely erode. And so they’re leaving the checkpoints unmanned all the time and not doing surveillance of the areas so people can enter the owner controlled area without any problem or detection. And I think that’s a problem.”

The threat against nuclear power plants is real, experts say: the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorists initially considered attacking a nuclear power reactor, according to the 9-11 Commission report.

Lyman, the nuclear terrorism expert, said: “I think it’s kind of foolish to allow such lax controls over the owner-controlled area.”

Asked about a hypothetical meltdown at Calvert Cliffs, Lyman said the Fukushima disaster showed that a reactor meltdown could warrant evacuations 25 or 35 miles away, and could threaten radiation exposure to people who live 50 miles or more away, which in this case would include the 3.6 million people who live in Washington, D.C. and surrounding suburbs.

A 2013 study, “Protecting U.S. Nuclear Facilities from Terrorist Attack,” by a University of Texas professor detailed the risk of “deliberate sabotage of nuclear facilities, such as by aircraft attacks, vehicle bombs, anti-tank weapons, or the disabling of pumps by an insider or an intruder facilitated by an insider who disables locks and alarms.”

“Terrorists may commit radiological sabotage to provoke public fear, showcase their ability to inflict societal harm, or potentially induce an energy crisis in areas dependent on power reactors,” concluded the paper, written by Lara Kirkham and Alan J. Kuperman.

There is also a threat that terrorists could sabotage spent fuel pools, which are “highly radioactive” and usually stored on nuclear plant sites.

Still, the authors say: “There have been no recent major attacks against nuclear power plants, leading some to argue that nuclear power plants are low priority targets for terrorists.”

Concerns about the security at the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant have been raised before. In 2011, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission noted “security deficiencies” at the plant. (The details were not specifically made public, citing public safety reasons.)

Asked about this, Screnci of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission replied: “Calvert Cliffs does not have recurring security issues. As I’ve mentioned, we conduct security inspections on an on-going basis.”


TOPICS: Extended News; Government; US: Maryland
KEYWORDS: calvertcliffs; ccnpp; edwinlyman; exelon; nationalsecurity; nrc; nuclearpowerplant; powerplant
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To: Boiler Plate

Two thoughts:

1. The unmanned guard booth was probably an abandoned relic of a security plan that existed before HD cameras were available.

2. The utility probably kept it in place so that if there was ever a major event, they could man it to keep the media out.

Notice the lefty academic failed to cite a violation of any particular security rule - he and the willing and eager “reporter” simply dropped ominous vague hints. Surprised the “reporter” bothered to mention the actual distance from their deepest “penetration” to the reactor.


21 posted on 09/09/2014 6:15:01 AM PDT by FirstFlaBn
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To: Common Sense 101

Because that’s where they’ll get the most bang for their buck... higher population density.

And if you think that liberals will change their mind about terrorism if it’s mostly their ilk that are the targets and victims,

you don’t understand the depth of depravity of their worldview.


22 posted on 09/09/2014 6:18:15 AM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: FirstFlaBn

Security rules for all nuclear plants are the same. This article is very misleading, the key words are “ visitors parking lot”!


23 posted on 09/09/2014 6:21:04 AM PDT by blondee123 (DICTATORSHIP HAS ARRIVED! Nov. 6, 2012)
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To: blondee123

Good point. My bet is the closed security building is there for use during refueling outages - to control the vehicle entry rate to prevent a gate rush in mass overwhelming response time. Bet when it is manned, the guards are the rent-a-cop kind and normally unarmed (absent an identified specific threat).

I’m sure the “reporter” has in-depth knowledge of the capabilities of the bad guys. Probably a weapons and explosives expert. Journalism schools are known for producing such experts in engineering, nuclear safety, and military science.


24 posted on 09/09/2014 6:36:49 AM PDT by FirstFlaBn
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To: markomalley

25 posted on 09/09/2014 6:49:37 AM PDT by Brother Cracker (You are more likely to find krugerrands in a Cracker Jack box then 22 ammo at Wal-Mart)
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To: MrB

Make no mistake, I don’t believe the libtards will ever change their perverted worldview, as they are deranged and incapable of rational thought or acceptance of demonstrable, irrefutable facts. With that said, liberal politicians are the reason for the rise in terrorism across the globe - their actions (and inactions) have resulted in the terrorists gaining significant numbers of sophisticated weaponry and, more importantly, access to financial resources (via the Bank of Mosul and others) to fund additional attacks. So again... having these delusional liberal POS in office running interference against any efforts to destroy them is preferred, versus killing a few of them and risking the Demonic Party briefly siding with the right (temporarily only, like they did after 9-11) and agreeing to take military action against their attackers.


26 posted on 09/09/2014 7:22:49 AM PDT by Common Sense 101 (Hey libs... If your theories fly in the face of reality, it's not reality that's wrong.)
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To: Common Sense 101

9/11/2001 was on a Tuesday,

and by Sunday at the latest, there were calls from the left for “restraint” and “not lashing out in anger”.


27 posted on 09/09/2014 7:28:48 AM PDT by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: markomalley
My bet is the terrorists are going for even softer targets like shopping malls, schools or hospitals where attacks would kill more people. If a deranged lone gunman or some nutball kids can kill dozens in a school attack imagine the horror of what a group of trained terrorists could do in a school. Remember the attack on a primary school in Russia by Islamic terrorists?

Obama has invited such attacks in the US by opening our borders, allowing political correctness to prevent a serious hunt for terrorist suspects and treating terrorists as petty criminals to be dealt with by law enforcement and the US courts. Someone needs to tell Obama that militant Islam declared war on the US more than a decade ago.

28 posted on 09/09/2014 7:43:33 AM PDT by The Great RJ
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To: Pontiac

No lies. I was on-site.


29 posted on 09/09/2014 9:32:45 AM PDT by Rodamala
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To: Rodamala

there is a big difference between on site and being inside the plant.

Where exactly were you?


30 posted on 09/09/2014 12:47:35 PM PDT by Pontiac (The welfare state must fail because it is contrary to human nature and diminishes the human spirit.)
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To: markomalley; Abundy; Albion Wilde; AlwaysFree; AnnaSASsyFR; bayliving; BFM; Bigg Red; ...

Maryland "Freak State" PING!

31 posted on 09/09/2014 9:44:56 PM PDT by Tolerance Sucks Rocks (The mods stole my tagline.)
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To: markomalley

I know someone who works at Calvert Cliffs. Like the lady said, there is much more to their security than meets the eye and this person could not and did not reveal any of it.

But I wonder about the bigger planes built after the 727. Can the plant withstand an attack from a jumbo jet?


32 posted on 09/10/2014 4:52:54 AM PDT by Wage Slave
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