That area was an international flight path that hundreds of planes were still using on the day of the shootdown — and the Russians knew it and should have warned their BUK commanders accordingly as if they didn’t know already.
Malaysian Air Flight Took Route Avoided by Qantas, Asiana
The Ukrainians and Eurocontrol would absolutely know that there had been planes shot down in the area in the last week. Yet, they did not restrict the area until after the plane was downed.