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Ukrainian Catholics experiencing 'total persecution' in Crimea
cna ^ | March 19, 2014 | Sonya Bilocerkowycz and Sofia Kochmar

Posted on 03/19/2014 3:22:43 PM PDT by NYer

Fr. Mykola Kvych, naval chaplain in Sevastopol, blesses Easter baskets in 2013. Credit: UGCC Information Department.
Fr. Mykola Kvych, naval chaplain in Sevastopol, blesses Easter baskets in 2013. Credit: UGCC Information Department.

Kyiv, Ukraine, Mar 18, 2014 / 04:10 pm (CNA/EWTN News).- As the Russian president signed a bill to annex Crimea Tuesday, the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in the peninsula has been experiencing what a Church official calls “total persecution.”

“At this moment all Ukrainian Greek Catholic life in Crimea is paralyzed,” Fr. Volodymyr Zhdan, chancellor of the Stryi eparchy in western Ukraine, told CNA March 18.
 
From 2006 to 2010, Fr. Zhdan served as chancellor of the Odesa-Krym exarchate, which encompassed both the mainland port city of Odesa and the Crimean peninsula.

Since late February the peninsula has seen the emergence of pro-Russian troops, who have taken control of its airports, parliament, and telecommunication centers.

Referring to the kidnapping of three Ukrainian Greek Catholic priests in Crimea by pro-Russian forces over the weekend, Fr. Zhdan stressed that one such case could be called a mistake, but that “multiple kidnappings are not an accident.”

On March 15 Fr. Mykola Kvych, a naval chaplain stationed in Sevastopol, was detained immediately after celebrating a “parastas,” a memorial prayer service for the dead. The following day Fr. Bohdan Kosteskiy of Yevpatoria and Fr. Ihor Gabryliv of Yalta were also reported missing.

Later that night all three were said to be alive and safe, with Fr. Kvych confirming that he had escaped to the mainland of Ukraine with the help of parishioners.

Fr. Kvych told the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church’s information department that he was held and questioned for eight hours by representatives of the Crimean self-defense force and Russian intelligence officers.

According to Fr. Kvych, they accused him of “provocations” and of supplying the Ukrainian navy with weapons. Fr. Kvych maintained that he helped organize the delivery of food to a blockaded naval base, and that he gave two bulletproof vests to journalists.

Upon seeing a Ukrainian flag at his home and portraits of Roman Shukhevych and Stepan Bandera – Ukrainian nationalists who fought against both the Nazis and the Soviets in the 1940s and 50s -- inside, Fr. Kvych’s captors accused him of being in the “SS Army,” a reference to Nazi Germany.

Followers of Bandera are colloquially called “Banderites,” a label that has been heavily circulated by Russian authorities and media in recent months and whose reported presence in Ukraine, many analysts say, has been used to justify Russian intervention in the country.

Fr. Kvych has been charged with “extremism,” which in the Russian Federation can carry a sentence of up to 15 years in prison.

Fr. Kvych does not know how the trial will be conducted, since the national status of Crimea is in dispute.

A referendum was held in the territory March 16 regarding union with Russia. Crimean authorities claim that 97 percent of voters favor seceding from Ukraine and joining Russia, and March 18 Russia’s Vladimir Putin and Crimean leaders signed a treaty declaring the territory absorbed by Russia.

Western nations and the government in Kyiv have condemned both the referendum and the annexation.

In addition to the arrests in Crimea, several other problems at Ukrainian Greek Catholic Churches throughout the country have been reported in recent days.

According to the Religious Information Service of Ukraine, an important 130-foot electrical cable was stolen from a small chapel in the Kherson region north of Crimea over the weekend. On March 15 a parish in Kolomyya was vandalized and another in Dora was burned to the ground, reportedly from arson. Both damaged parishes are in the Ivano-Frankivsk region, which borders Romania in the west of Ukraine.

In Crimea, clergy have received threatening phone calls and messages. At the home of one apprehended priest, a note was left that read this should be “a lesson to all Vatican agents.”

“This is not new,” Bishop Vasyl Ivasyuk, who served as Exarch of Odesa-Krym from 2003 to 2014, told CNA.

“During Soviet times, we were always accused of being ‘agents’ of the Vatican,” Bishop Ivasyuk continued. “Of course not all people in Crimea think we are spies, but there is a very active pro-Russian group there that does.”

The Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church was heavily persecuted during the Soviet era; it was considered illegal, and operated completely underground until 1989.

“The Church emerged from the underground 25 years ago, having been the largest illegal church in the world for 45 years prior,” Bishop Boris Gudziak, Eparch of Paris, explained to CNA last month.

“The UGCC was the biggest social body of opposition to the Soviet ideology and totalitarian system. It was completely illegal, but in the catacombs, it was spiritually free because it was not collaborating.”

Bishop Ivasyuk confirmed that such freedom is important in Crimea, where the relationship between the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church and the local government has always been complicated.

“Many Crimeans respect the UGCC for not taking part in elections, for staying out of politics,” he said. “Our priests do not run for political office and this has granted them a kind of moral authority.”

Of the five priests normally serving Ukrainian Greek Catholics in the peninsula, two reportedly remain.

When asked their motivation for staying, Bishop Ivasyuk explained that they want to be with the people as long as possible.

“Life is the most important thing, so we shouldn’t go looking for the mouth of the lion … but we’ll stay with the people wherever they are.”

On March 18 the Department of Religious and Ethnic Affairs in Ukraine’s Ministry of Culture issued a statement condemning the persecution of clergy in Crimea.

“Recently, in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea cases of persecution of the clerics of various denominations have been documented. There has been an unprecedented violation of rights in the field of freedom of conscience and religion,” the statement read.

“We demand there be a stop to the practice of terror and for rights and liberties to be respected.”

With the signing of the Russia-Crimea treaty, it is unclear what will happen to the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in the region. It is estimated there are roughly 5,000 Ukrainian Greek Catholics on the peninsula.

“What we saw this weekend was a disturbing signal of a future political direction,” Fr. Zhdan concluded.


TOPICS: Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Russia
KEYWORDS: crimea; romancatholicism; russia; ukraine; viktoryanukovich; yuliatymoshenko
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To: sergeantdave

LOL, libel, I like that.

So far you jumped on this thread to hijack for Russia expansion, and have taken on the conservatives who want to resist Russian expansion and labeled them “”freepers who are openly siding with Obuma, Kerry, Soros and Hillary and believe in pushing the US State Department homo agenda.””, while lying about being uninterested in the subject.

In the meanwhile Catholics are experiencing trouble in Crimea as they slip back under the yoke of the KGB and Mother Russia.


61 posted on 03/19/2014 7:00:50 PM PDT by ansel12 ((Libertarianism offers the transitory concepts and dialogue to move from conservatism, to liberalism)
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To: steve86; NYer; ansel12
There are only around 140,000 Roman Catholics in Russia (0.1% of the total Russian population). Catholicism has never had much influence in Russia, it's considered an unwanted foreign faith in Russia culture, and anyone who is Catholic and living in Russia is viewed with suspicion and distrust. A 2004 Ecumenical conference for Russia's "traditional religions" had representatives from Orthodox Christianity, Judaism, Islam and Buddhism, but not Catholic or protestant churches.

The Russian Orthodox patriarch refuses to meet with the Pope and John Paul II never visited Russia his entire pontificate (although he did visit other strongly Orthodox countries like Greece and Bulgaria) because of resistance from the Russian Orthodox Church.

Ansel12 is correct, anyone who claims Putin stands up for the religious freedom of Christians or supports building up Catholic denominations in Russia is parroting pro-Putin propaganda. The reality is that Putin is a member of the state church, and would like to purge all Christians from Ukraine who do not pledge allegiance to the Moscow Patriarchate.

62 posted on 03/19/2014 7:13:22 PM PDT by BillyBoy (Looking at the weather lately, I could really use some 'global warming' right now!)
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To: ansel12

“So far you jumped on this thread to hijack for Russia expansion...”

I’ve asked you three times to prove that I said that. You can’t, so you engage in libel and guttersnipe insults. I don’t mind, though, because it proves to everyone reading this thread what a piece of work that you are.


63 posted on 03/19/2014 7:17:25 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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To: sergeantdave

Cool, post 11 was a mistake and you agree with us conservatives that we need to find a way to block Russian expansion and keep them from totally taking Ukraine.

You aren’t against us, you are with us, that’s good.


64 posted on 03/19/2014 7:22:16 PM PDT by ansel12 ((Libertarianism offers the transitory concepts and dialogue to move from conservatism, to liberalism)
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To: dfwgator
Never Forgive

It is difficult but that is what Christ asks us all to do. Remember, historically Ukrainian national liberation meant liberation from Poland. You are asking people in the middle of the horror of WWII and under occupation to foresee and to strategize a union with Polish resistance. That was an impossible task for them.

65 posted on 03/19/2014 7:22:44 PM PDT by annalex (fear them not)
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To: BillyBoy

It’s been on an issue-by-issue basis, and the comparison.


66 posted on 03/19/2014 7:22:59 PM PDT by SgtHooper (If at first you don't succeed, skydiving is not for you.)
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To: annalex

And what did Poland ever do that was so bad to the Ukrainians to deserve such treatment?


67 posted on 03/19/2014 7:24:23 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: BillyBoy

Some of the FR Catholics think the Russian Orthodox are Catholics, and they want to to take power and outlaw other Christians.

It sounds like the Catholics won’t get any better treatment under the dictator, than Protestants.

So much for this thread. http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/religion/3124896/posts?page=52


68 posted on 03/19/2014 7:25:58 PM PDT by ansel12 ((Libertarianism offers the transitory concepts and dialogue to move from conservatism, to liberalism)
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To: Mount Athos
Do you share Banderas desire to violently destroy minorities?

Your quote is not from Bandera, so it is not "Bandera's desire". No, I don't share them in the comfort of my American home. When my nation is torn apart between three hostile peoples and my leader is in the occupiers' jail, who knows what my thoughts would be. Bandera's legacy today is national liberation and all honest people should support it, regardless of confession and ethnicity, and past grievances. Poles do. Russians do. Germans do. That is because we all understand the murderous nature of the Soviet system reborn in the Kremlin. The Sovs will be defeated because our cause is right and our spirit is high.

69 posted on 03/19/2014 7:29:14 PM PDT by annalex (fear them not)
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To: dfwgator

No one “deserved” to be massacred, but Ukraine deserved to be free from either Poland or USSR.


70 posted on 03/19/2014 7:30:59 PM PDT by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex
but Ukraine deserved to be free from either Poland or USSR.

They could have been.

71 posted on 03/19/2014 7:33:58 PM PDT by dfwgator
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To: ansel12; BillyBoy
Some of the FR Catholics think the Russian Orthodox are Catholics

The Orthodox are theologically Catholic, even though they do not pray for the Pope. This is just a theological question. I think most Catholics will agree that we love the Orthodox Church and hate the Soviet Union. Nothing changed. To think that Putin is some kind of conservative hero is, of course, idiotic, -- completely agree with you on that. But that is not uniquely Catholic error.

72 posted on 03/19/2014 7:35:11 PM PDT by annalex (fear them not)
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To: dfwgator

In 1941 - 1954?

Doubt it. This is their first chance in centuries.


73 posted on 03/19/2014 7:36:20 PM PDT by annalex (fear them not)
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To: annalex

It’s the State Church and it’s persecuting dissenters including Roman Catholics. History shows again and again how nature points out the folly of men.


74 posted on 03/19/2014 7:36:49 PM PDT by RegulatorCountry
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To: annalex

There is some hard core Putin worship going on by some Catholics here though, and the reasons are a little scary.

Post 7 mentions the sentiment from some Catholics, a wish for regaining a state church.


75 posted on 03/19/2014 7:38:52 PM PDT by ansel12 ((Libertarianism offers the transitory concepts and dialogue to move from conservatism, to liberalism)
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To: Mount Athos

Oh don’t make sense.


76 posted on 03/19/2014 7:41:29 PM PDT by fatima (Free Hugs Today :))
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To: ansel12

“You aren’t against us, you are with us, that’s good.”

I set up safehouses for Chinese students in the US during the Tiananmen Square massacre.

I’ve worked with Israeli companies to battle the commie BDS organizations that tried to destroy Israeli commerce.

I have relatives in Poland who know all about Soviet commie oppression.

I’m honestly not sure why you and I are fighting. My guess is that the misunderstanding came about because I consider fighting the commies here in the US as more important than fighting Putin. We can honestly disagree on priorities, but I will always place all my resources and efforts in defeating commies here in the US first.

Cheers, ansel12


77 posted on 03/19/2014 8:15:52 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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To: sergeantdave
My guess is that the misunderstanding came about because I consider fighting the commies here in the US as more important than fighting Putin.

If that is the case then leave us alone, you can't seriously expect us to believe that you post so obsessively on this topic in a pro-Russia way, because you are afraid that we are taking precious minutes away from the GOP/democrat politics? For one thing this is part of it, the left's weakness, versus conservatives taking a Reagan position.

When I read your posts on Ukraine, you clearly have a side, the Russian one, and you are pretty hot to fight for that point of view.

78 posted on 03/19/2014 8:26:18 PM PDT by ansel12 ((Libertarianism offers the transitory concepts and dialogue to move from conservatism, to liberalism)
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To: ansel12

“When I read your posts on Ukraine, you clearly have a side, the Russian one, and you are pretty hot to fight for that point of view.”

Why don’t you post all my comments proving your contention. You can’t because you’re a liar.

Stuff it, Obuma troll.


79 posted on 03/19/2014 8:56:58 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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To: sergeantdave

To: Samogon
“No, they want corrupt pro-Russian government to step down. “

No, these are neo-Nazi Soros butt-boys paid by Soros to establish a crony-capitalist criminal government that the Nazi Soros can rob.

Research the topic before posting.

98 posted on 2/18/2014 4:17:16 PM by sergeantdave


80 posted on 03/19/2014 9:08:32 PM PDT by ansel12 ((Libertarianism offers the transitory concepts and dialogue to move from conservatism, to liberalism)
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