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New Way to Make Lighter, Stronger Steel -- In a Flash
Science Daily ^ | 06-09-2011 | Staff + Ohio State University. The original article was written by Pam Frost Gorder.

Posted on 06/10/2011 7:26:04 AM PDT by Red Badger

A Detroit entrepreneur surprised university engineers in Ohio recently, when he invented a heat-treatment that makes steel 7 percent stronger than any steel on record -- in less than 10 seconds.

In fact, the steel, now trademarked as Flash Bainite, has tested stronger and more shock-absorbing than the most common titanium alloys used by industry.

Now the entrepreneur is working with researchers at Ohio State University to better understand the science behind the new treatment, called flash processing.

What they've discovered may hold the key to making cars and military vehicles lighter, stronger, and more fuel-efficient.

In the current issue of the journal Materials Science and Technology, the inventor and his Ohio State partners describe how rapidly heating and cooling steel sheets changes the microstructure inside the alloy to make it stronger and less brittle.

The basic process of heat-treating steel has changed little in the modern age, and engineer Suresh Babu is one of few researchers worldwide who still study how to tune the properties of steel in detail. He's an associate professor of materials science and engineering at Ohio State, and Director of the National Science Foundation (NSF) Center for Integrative Materials Joining for Energy Applications, headquartered at the university.

"Steel is what we would call a 'mature technology.' We'd like to think we know most everything about it," he said. "If someone invented a way to strengthen the strongest steels even a few percent, that would be a big deal. But 7 percent? That's huge."

Yet, when inventor Gary Cola initially approached him, Babu didn't know what to think.

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencedaily.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Technical; US: Michigan
KEYWORDS: atlasshrugged; reardenmetal; steel
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To: PGR88
Good comments given the way things are today!

I would suggest the headline is:

Corporate America lobbying Feds for funding to finance factories in Red China

21 posted on 06/10/2011 8:12:50 AM PDT by WilliamofCarmichael (If modern America's Man on Horseback is out there, Get on the damn horse already!)
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To: Mikey_1962

Everybody seems to think he’s using water to quench the steel. He may not be. Or it may be supercooled water. I used to work in a metal fabrication plant. we mostly used aluminum alloys and our biggest customer was Boeing. It was a hot dirty job. I did the calibration and maintenance on the temperature controllers, recorders and such on the ovens, baths and quenchers......................


22 posted on 06/10/2011 8:15:46 AM PDT by Red Badger (Nothing is a 'right' if someone has to give it to you................)
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To: Red Badger

True, but its not just water, in a water bath either, and the cooling happens in seconds to lock the composition and molecular structure of the steel.

As I said before, the article doesn’t go into enough detail, to make a decision on the process or structure one way or another. While I’m skeptical, I’ll take the article’s word that it is better, and a breakthrough.

If it is in fact a breakthrough we’ll probably see it in the industry in the next few years as it wouldn’t take much to modify current processes to his from what little description is given.


23 posted on 06/10/2011 8:17:43 AM PDT by jkeith3213
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To: Red Badger

It’s obvious, because of his last name, what he is using.


24 posted on 06/10/2011 8:20:53 AM PDT by kickonly88 (I love fossil fuel!)
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To: kickonly88

I hope he’s using an UN-Cola, else he may be starting a Pepsi Syndrome....................


25 posted on 06/10/2011 8:32:58 AM PDT by Red Badger (Nothing is a 'right' if someone has to give it to you................)
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To: Red Badger

When the Tax man ,the EPA,OSHA and the rest of the filthy Commies get done, he will have to move it offshore,China or Russia.


26 posted on 06/10/2011 8:37:18 AM PDT by Cheetahcat ( November 4 2008 ,A date which will live in Infamy.)
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To: jkeith3213

Contact: Suresh Babu, (614) 247-0001; Babu.13@osu.edu
[From June 14-30, 2011, Babu is best reached by email, or through Pam Frost Gorder.]

Written by Pam Frost Gorder, (614) 292-9475; Gorder.1@osu.edu


27 posted on 06/10/2011 8:39:46 AM PDT by Red Badger (Nothing is a 'right' if someone has to give it to you................)
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To: Cheetahcat

That’s not how these things work.
All he has to do is license the process to anybody that will use it. All over the world people will be using his process, Europe, Asia, Americas, anybody who needs this type of steel..................


28 posted on 06/10/2011 8:41:48 AM PDT by Red Badger (Nothing is a 'right' if someone has to give it to you................)
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To: Red Badger

No doubt the EPA will find some reason to ban it.


29 posted on 06/10/2011 8:43:11 AM PDT by No Truce With Kings (Ten years on FreeRepublic and counting.)
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To: Red Badger

I know people who worked for US Steel back in the 70’s when they were selling their technology to Brazil and Taiwan. When asked whether that was smart their position was “well, eventually they will steal it anyway, so we may as well get something for it while we still can”.


30 posted on 06/10/2011 8:49:36 AM PDT by Buckeye McFrog
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To: Buckeye McFrog

Patents run out, then anybody can use the process sans royalties. May your dough up front or you won’t make any at all.....................


31 posted on 06/10/2011 8:54:01 AM PDT by Red Badger (Nothing is a 'right' if someone has to give it to you................)
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To: BwanaNdege

Right, the article says in traditional heat treating, steel is treated for hours, that may be traditional, but has been outdated since at least the 80’s.

It also says the entire process takes less than 10 seconds, but doesn’t say how much steel is produce in those ten seconds, just sheets of steel, through flames as hot as 1100 C.

While not going into too much detail, open flames generally cause problems in heat treating of steel, in production, and while not open flames the steel in modern production plants is already subjected to temperatures that high.
The steel is then cooled within seconds producing 30-90 meters of steel every 10 seconds.

Using this current process steels can already be produced containing the same phase structures described in the article, as it does not got into much detail. Also as is, steels can be produced with such strength that most industries, auto included, are not able to use them as they do not have the capability to form them.

Another question I would have is if his process would be cost effective enough to be usable if he wasn’t using water baths.

As I said before there isn’t really enough info in the article to make much of a decision, but I’ll trust that this is an actual breakthrough.


32 posted on 06/10/2011 8:58:51 AM PDT by jkeith3213
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To: Mikey_1962
If the heating does not go all the way through then the center would not get to liquidus.

Heating the sheet by running an electric current through it would cause the sheet to heat fairly evenly.

33 posted on 06/10/2011 9:10:27 AM PDT by PapaBear3625 ("It is only when we've lost everything, that we are free to do anything" -- Fight Club)
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To: Iron Munro
Other than the well known advances from NASA, how much useful advancement in knowledge and technology do we hear of from the hundreds and hundreds of billions government has wasted on research grants?

If you consider that for thirteen years this Institute has had a department of metallurgical research, which has cost over twenty million dollars and has produced nothing new but a silver polish and a new anti-corrosive preparation, which, I believe, is not so good as the old ones - you can imagine what the public reaction will be if some private individual comes out with a product that revolutionizes the entire science of metallurgy and proves to be sensationally successful!
(Atlas Shrugged)

34 posted on 06/10/2011 9:23:36 AM PDT by 6SJ7 (atlasShruggedInd = TRUE)
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To: Red Badger

Rearden steel ... That’s the first thing I thought of, as well.

The rossi e-cat is galt’s ‘motor’.


35 posted on 06/10/2011 10:09:20 AM PDT by ChiefJayStrongbow
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To: neverdem
ping.

36 posted on 06/10/2011 1:48:44 PM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion (DRAFT PALIN)
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To: magslinger; AdmSmith; AnonymousConservative; Berosus; bigheadfred; Bockscar; ColdOne; ...

“called flash processing”

Okay, that makes me think of gang activity, or maybe Anthony Weiner.

Thanks Red Badger.


37 posted on 06/11/2011 6:48:32 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (Thanks Cincinna for this link -- http://www.friendsofitamar.org)
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