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McCain-Feingold takes a hit (The end of government redistribution of speech?)
Hotair ^ | 9/18/2009 | Ed Morrissey

Posted on 09/19/2009 2:52:10 PM PDT by SeekAndFind

For years, many of us in the blogosphere have argued that the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act, better known as McCain-Feingold, violates the fundamental Constitutional exercise of free speech, especially in politics, which the founders expressly intended to protect. The Supreme Court failed in its duty to protect the First Amendment when it had the chance, as did George W. Bush when he signed the legislation into law. Finally, a federal appellate court has recognized the insult to the Constitution that the BCRA represents:

A federal appeals court overturned hard-fought campaign finance reform regulations in a ruling on Friday that will make it easier for independent political groups to raise and spend money to influence elections.

The three-judge panel struck down regulations intended to blunt the power of such organizations, including the controversial Swift Boat Veterans for Truth and MoveOn.org, which drew heavy criticism for spending tens of millions of dollars on aggressive advertisements during the 2004 presidential campaign.

The ruling, if it stands, could provide a boost to Republicans and their allies as they try to win back Congress in 2010 and the White House in 2012. Outside conservative groups could become particularly important in countering the fundraising juggernaut of President Obama, who shattered past records by raising more than $750 million during his 2008 campaign.

In fact, they objected to the BCRA’s restrictions on organizing and fundraising on explicitly First Amendment grounds:

The group challenged several Federal Election Commission regulations, arguing that the rules violated its First Amendment rights by limiting its ability to spend and raise money to influence elections. Circuit judges Brett M. Kavanaugh and Karen LeCraft Henderson agreed that the regulations violate free speech rights. A third judge, Janice Rogers Brown, said the regulations were invalid for other reasons.

“The First Amendment, as the Court has construed it, safeguards the right of citizens to band together and pool their resources . . . to express their views about policy issues and candidates for public office,” Kavanaugh wrote in his 44-page opinion. …

Kavanaugh wrote that such rules were unconstitutional because they limited speech by political groups. The rules “do not pass muster,” he wrote, adding that they did not serve an anti-corruption purpose and had been enacted to “better equalize the voices of citizens and groups who participate in the political process.”

Those aren’t the only rules that don’t pass muster. The BCRA also restricted outside groups from launching ads that mention incumbents in the final 60 days of an election cycle unless those ads get financed by hard money. We referred to the bill as the Incumbency Protection Act thanks to this codicil, which only serves to protect entrenched power in the Beltway and make incumbents less accountable. That is already under challenge and will be decided by the Supreme Court soon; hopefully, this court will do better than the last.

The opinions were interesting for their recalculation over the last few years on the right of Americans to organize into political action groups. The main opinion noted that political contributions count as “speech” and that restricting them runs into First Amendment issues:

First, the Court has held that campaign contributions and expenditures constitute “speech” within the protection of the First Amendment. In Buckley, the foundational case, the Court definitively ruled that “contribution and expenditure limitations operate in an area of the most fundamental First Amendment activities.” 424 U.S. at 14. The Court has never strayed from that cardinal tenet, notwithstanding some passionate objections. …

Second, the Court has ruled that the Government cannot limit campaign contributions and expenditures to achieve “equalization” – that is, it cannot restrict the speech of some so that others might have equal voice or influence in the electoral process. In perhaps the most important sentence in the Court’s entire campaign finance jurisprudence, Buckley stated: “[T]he concept that government may restrict the speech of some elements of our society in order to enhance the relative voice of others is wholly foreign to the First Amendment.”

In other words, it is not Congress’ job to redistribute speech. It’s also not their job to redistribute wealth, which a court will someday make plain, based on Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. Political action groups (and for that matter, incumbents) should have equal opportunity to raise money and conduct speech, but they should not be guaranteed equal outcomes — which with the BCRA actually means unequal outcomes.

This is a decision we have waited a long time to see. Undoubtedly, it will get appealed to the Supreme Court, which will have to decide whether speech redistribution is a function that belongs to Congress, or an explicit affront to the First Amendment.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bcra; cfr; feingold; firstamendment; freespeech; government; mccain; notbcfr; scotus; thompson

1 posted on 09/19/2009 2:52:11 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

I agree with the court, but remember, this sword has two edges.


2 posted on 09/19/2009 2:57:42 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th (I AM JIM THOMPSON!)
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To: Repeal The 17th
I agree with the court, but remember, this sword has two edges.

Well let's see, free speech is apparently one of your "edges," so what's the other?

3 posted on 09/19/2009 2:59:21 PM PDT by Talisker (When you find a turtle on top of a fence post, you can be damn sure it didn't get there on it's own.)
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To: SeekAndFind

“Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act, better known as McCain-Feingold”

Thank you Mr McCreepy and Mr. Thompson for raping the constitution in the name of “bipartisanship”. I will never forgive you for taking away my constitutional rights. It is not that conservatives did not try to stop you - you just did not care.


4 posted on 09/19/2009 3:00:12 PM PDT by heiss
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To: Talisker

Soro’s billions...


5 posted on 09/19/2009 3:00:42 PM PDT by Repeal The 17th (I AM JIM THOMPSON!)
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To: SeekAndFind
... the Supreme Court... will have to decide whether speech redistribution is a function that belongs to Congress, or an explicit affront to the First Amendment.

This is pre-determined by the juridisction under which the case is heard.

6 posted on 09/19/2009 3:01:43 PM PDT by Talisker (When you find a turtle on top of a fence post, you can be damn sure it didn't get there on it's own.)
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To: Repeal The 17th
Soro’s billions...

Actually, McCain-Feingold still allowed the mega-media "outlets" that Soros controls, so he was never restricted in the first place. Striking down M-F at least allows the American people back into the fight.

7 posted on 09/19/2009 3:04:21 PM PDT by Talisker (When you find a turtle on top of a fence post, you can be damn sure it didn't get there on it's own.)
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To: SeekAndFind
This isn't rocket science or brain surgery.


8 posted on 09/19/2009 3:16:36 PM PDT by InterceptPoint
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To: SeekAndFind

Good, now, how can we get rid of McCain all together?


9 posted on 09/19/2009 3:23:22 PM PDT by FLCowboy, (If the Iraq war was so wrong, why is the Afghanistan war so right??)
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To: khenrich

if we chain him to Romney with 370 pounds of heavy anchor chain, and then drop the chain in the middle of the Pacific somewhere....


10 posted on 09/19/2009 3:31:14 PM PDT by MrEdd (Heck? Geewhiz Cripes, thats the place where people who don't believe in Gosh think they aint going.)
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To: SeekAndFind

Excellent. I never understood why the Supreme Court allowed McCain-Feingold to stand.


11 posted on 09/19/2009 4:36:44 PM PDT by mlo
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To: SeekAndFind
Janice Rogers Brown, said the regulations were invalid for other reasons.
Interesting indeed - I wonder what the "other reasons" are.

12 posted on 09/19/2009 5:24:40 PM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion (SPENDING without representation is tyranny. To represent us you have to READ THE BILLS.)
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To: SeekAndFind; Congressman Billybob
Janice Rogers Brown, said the regulations were invalid for other reasons.
Interesting indeed - I wonder what the "other reasons" are.

13 posted on 09/19/2009 5:25:26 PM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion (SPENDING without representation is tyranny. To represent us you have to READ THE BILLS.)
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To: Repeal The 17th

The M_F law has not inhibited Soros at all. It was McCain’s revenge on the Republican Party for the 2000 campaign.


14 posted on 09/19/2009 6:24:22 PM PDT by RobbyS (ECCE HOMO!)
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To: Repeal The 17th

I think McCain went after curbing speech after conservative activists ran ads that hurt his run against George Bush.

Yes, it runs two ways. But this is the only way conservatives are permitted to speak to the public in their own voice wihout the GOP and DNC shutting them down and directing everything.


15 posted on 09/19/2009 9:55:24 PM PDT by SaraJohnson
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To: Talisker; RobbyS; SaraJohnson

TO: 7, 14, and 15...
I suppose you are right in that when these rules were
put into place, even though they were unconstitutional,
‘our side’ generally tried to abide by the rules while the
‘other side’ generally tried to make end runs around them.


16 posted on 09/20/2009 2:40:15 AM PDT by Repeal The 17th (I AM JIM THOMPSON!)
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To: Repeal The 17th

Yes, we abided by unconstitutional rules made by a “Repulican” who is known for his backstabbing of the Republican party and the Democrats did not yeild to that unconstitutional law.


17 posted on 09/20/2009 6:18:43 AM PDT by SaraJohnson
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To: conservatism_IS_compassion

It is my contention that the rise of the internet has mooted McCain-Feingold anyway. The ability of web-based videos (you tube, etc) to be distributed universally is very powerful.


18 posted on 09/20/2009 6:25:17 AM PDT by abb ("What ISN'T in thehttp://www.start news is often more important than what IS." Ed Biersmith, 1942 -)
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To: abb
It is my contention that the rise of the internet has mooted McCain-Feingold anyway. The ability of web-based videos (you tube, etc) to be distributed universally is very powerful.
What's up with the Youtube franchise? Do they have patents that secure their position? Do they evince any "liberal" tendencies in their hosting?

And of course although internet video is powerful, we all know that without Fox News we'd be dead in the water.


19 posted on 09/20/2009 5:17:19 PM PDT by conservatism_IS_compassion (SPENDING without representation is tyranny. To represent us you have to READ THE BILLS.)
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To: conservatism_IS_compassion

I don’t think YouTube has a franchise. Perhaps their software is copyrighted, but what got them where they are is that they were first and everyone gravitated there.

But they will eventually be superseded by a superior product, I suspect, since the barriers to marketplace entry are so low.

I agree about Fox - very important. Can you imagine what the Reagan years would have been like if we had Fox?


20 posted on 09/20/2009 5:21:10 PM PDT by abb ("What ISN'T in thehttp://www.start news is often more important than what IS." Ed Biersmith, 1942 -)
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