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Killer whales bring the hunt onto land
Reuters via Yahoo News ^ | 4-16-08 | Damian Wroclavsky

Posted on 04/17/2008 12:09:51 PM PDT by ThreeYearLurker

PLAYA PUNTA NORTE, Argentina (Reuters) - A six-ton orca, or killer whale, torpedoes toward the beach, its dorsal fin cutting the Patagonian sea. It launches itself onto the sand in an explosion of water and foam.

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Before the waters die down, the orca is shaking its immense head from side to side with a sea lion pup clamped between his jaws.

Then the orca wriggles into position to catch a wave to carry it back out to sea.

This is a rare occurrence, in which a whale seems to defy its instincts by coming onto land, risking death if it becomes stranded on the inhospitable beach.

Only seven orcas in the world are known to hunt this way, all of them members of a pod that patrols the coast of Patagonia's Valdes Peninsula at this time of year. It happens almost exclusively in March and April -- early autumn in the southern hemisphere -- when baby sea lions are learning to swim.

One of the favorite hunting spots is at Playa Punta Norte, the northern tip of the peninsula, where a deep channel leads up to the sand, passing between two rocky areas where sea lions breed.

The sea lion pups learn to swim by crossing the channel between the rocks. Once they can swim well, they are too fast and agile for the orca. But the youngest ones, who stay on the sand at water's edge, are perfect prey.

The orcas can beach themselves several times a day, but this hunting method is risky. Whales can die if they remain out of water, so they have to time the waves and judge distances carefully.

They use sonar -- orcas are members of the dolphin family -- to hunt, and only beach themselves in high tide, on steep and pebbly beaches that help them roll back.

APPRENTICE KILLER

Orcas are highly social and long-lived: females can live up to 80 years and males almost 60. But the pods grow slowly because orcas take at least 15 years to mature, the females have calves only every five years or so, and many of the calves die young.

"It's a culture at risk," Roberto Bubas, a ranger with 15 years of experience observing orcas in Patagonia, said of the hunting method, noting that of the seven, only five are teaching the technique to younger members of the pod.

Mel, the 30-foot (9-meter) male who caught the baby sea lion on the beach was shadowed by a smaller apprentice, who shared the spoils of the hunt and followed the big expert up near the sand, but did not dare to beach itself.

The orcas, sea lions and penguins attracted 340,000 tourists to the Valdes Peninsula last year, when 36 cruise ships made stops nearby, three times as many as in 2002.

"Tourism is growing and growing. It's massive. What we're trying to do is redistribute the tourists," said Sergio Casin, Conservation Director for Protected Areas in the southern Argentine province of Chubut.

The government asks tour companies to spread their groups around the peninsula, where they watch penguins and whales from lookout points on cliffs. Walking on the beaches is prohibited in most of the peninsula's 1 million acre (400,000 hectare) reserve.

"The problem is trying to control all the people who don't know how to respect the animals on the beach," said Juan Copello, whose family owns the land at Playa Punta Norte.

People like Copello who had owned land on the peninsula before it became a reserve are allowed to remain but must work with the government to protect wildlife.

"In places where people always went down to the beach the animals have moved on and sought quieter areas," said Copello, who runs a small lodge and also observes whales for Punta Norte Orca Research (http://www.orca-puntanorte.com/index.html), a group led by New Zealand researcher Ingrid Visser.

Only documentarians, researchers and some journalists are allowed access to the beach at Playa Punta Norte, and they must pay for the privilege. The money goes to the provincial government, which administers the reserve.

Casin, of the provincial government, said: "Taking a lot of people there would make the sea lions stampede, which would damage the (whale's) food and the life of the sea lions themselves."


TOPICS: Outdoors; Pets/Animals
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Lady: Who is it?

Landshark: Plumber.

Lady: I didn't hire a plumber. Who is it!?

Landshark: Flowers.

Lady: What... for who?

Landshark: Plumber

Lady: ...you're...that crazy shark aren't you?

Landshark: No maam, I am just a dolphin.. will you let me in please?

Lady: A dolphin! OK!

1 posted on 04/17/2008 12:09:51 PM PDT by ThreeYearLurker
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To: ThreeYearLurker

Mall Sharks. Remember, if you’ve seen one, you’ve seen a mall.


2 posted on 04/17/2008 12:13:09 PM PDT by theDentist (Qwerty ergo typo : I type, therefore I misspelll.)
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To: ThreeYearLurker

These whales are obviously reacting to man made emissions.

We must act quickly to solve this problem.


3 posted on 04/17/2008 12:13:16 PM PDT by Spouting Horn (Terrorism is a tactic. Our battle should be waged against the Shariah and Jihad.)
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To: ThreeYearLurker

I saw vid once of an Orca that had grabbed a seal.

Kinda reminds me of what my dog did when he caught a garter snake. His head whipped back and forth like ten times a second!

That Orca ripped the crap out of that seal. There was almost nothing left to eat!


4 posted on 04/17/2008 12:13:34 PM PDT by djf
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To: ThreeYearLurker

"Candygram."
"What?"
"Candygram."
"No way."
"Landshark."

5 posted on 04/17/2008 12:15:25 PM PDT by snarks_when_bored
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To: snarks_when_bored

“Jehovah’s witness”


6 posted on 04/17/2008 12:17:48 PM PDT by wordsofearnest (Zachary Taylor should have finished his job.)
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To: ThreeYearLurker
Only seven orcas in the world are known to hunt this way, all of them members of a pod that patrols the coast of Patagonia's Valdes Peninsula at this time of year.

Interesting learned behavior, obviously being passed on by the older killer whales to the younger ones.
7 posted on 04/17/2008 12:20:24 PM PDT by AnotherUnixGeek
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To: wordsofearnest

(heh)


8 posted on 04/17/2008 12:24:49 PM PDT by snarks_when_bored
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To: wordsofearnest

“Fred Garvin, male prostitute.”


9 posted on 04/17/2008 12:26:33 PM PDT by travlnmn41
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To: djf

I’ve seen it live in the ocean from my sailboat in the day off Ventura ca coast...........what the Orca is doing thrashing his head is literally skinning the seal.

I’ve seen it done about a dozen times, but to me the most I remembered was how big orca teeth are


10 posted on 04/17/2008 12:26:39 PM PDT by advertising guy (if p.c. skills named us......I'd be backspace delete)
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To: advertising guy

I think what I would most remember, is not to get in the flippin’ water!


11 posted on 04/17/2008 12:29:49 PM PDT by patton (cuiquam in sua arte credendum)
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To: patton

never said I’d get in the water but a world class sailboat is front row seats


12 posted on 04/17/2008 12:32:22 PM PDT by advertising guy (if p.c. skills named us......I'd be backspace delete)
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To: Spouting Horn

You have to wonder what PETA thinks of all this. Well, at least no baby seals were clubbed to death.


13 posted on 04/17/2008 12:34:44 PM PDT by the_devils_advocate_666
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To: advertising guy

...especially when it sinks.

;)

Never been on a sailboat in my life.


14 posted on 04/17/2008 12:36:54 PM PDT by patton (cuiquam in sua arte credendum)
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To: AnotherUnixGeek

I would think that beaching would be limited to certain beaches. Ones with soft, sandy bottoms & steep dropoffs to the surf line. That would be the only way an animal that size could kinda scoot it’s way back out to sea. Plus, you gotta have that food source. This really narrows the number of beaches for this technique. Not surprising that only 1 orca pod uses it. This is their territory.


15 posted on 04/17/2008 12:37:56 PM PDT by Tallguy (Tagline is offline till something better comes along...)
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To: ThreeYearLurker

So these whales are preying on children! Well, I’ll bet we can have a legislative fix for that in the next session. A modified form of Jessica’s law or something like that.


16 posted on 04/17/2008 12:38:45 PM PDT by 17th Miss Regt
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To: patton

three back ups..life raft , zodiac dingy and float suit

sailing is like pure bliss


17 posted on 04/17/2008 12:39:42 PM PDT by advertising guy (if p.c. skills named us......I'd be backspace delete)
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To: Tallguy
Not surprising that only 1 orca pod uses it.

You ever see the movie "White Whales Can't Jump"?

18 posted on 04/17/2008 12:41:48 PM PDT by 17th Miss Regt
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To: advertising guy

Pretty powerful stuff, eh?

I wouldn’t want to be around one that woke up on the wrong side of the lagoon or something!


19 posted on 04/17/2008 12:43:25 PM PDT by djf
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To: advertising guy

You got me wondering - boats I have been on -

Motorboats, in and around DC - fairly often
Motorboats, Chesapeake Bay
Party boat, Minneapolis
Ferries, Norfolk - Portsmouth
LCM, Panama
Canoes, all over the east coast
Ferry, Japan - Korea
Ferry, NY Harbor
OOPS = Sailboat, CA, circa 1968. Forgot that one.


20 posted on 04/17/2008 12:50:20 PM PDT by patton (cuiquam in sua arte credendum)
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