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Researcher: Discovery could end energy crisis
Tifton (GA) Gazette ^ | 3/15/2008 | Jana Cone

Posted on 03/20/2008 3:35:26 AM PDT by Neville72

click here to read article


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To: Texas Mulerider
You realize, of course, that only a select minority here understand the meaning of "gee" and "haw."

Anyone that has read, "Call of the Wild", recognizes those terms.

OK, OK, I admit that I don't know how many have read that book.

61 posted on 03/20/2008 6:48:01 AM PDT by Just another Joe (Warning: FReeping can be addictive and helpful to your mental health)
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To: BubbaJunebug
No doubt Exxon Mobile will be at his door step today with a buy out to bury this program

Or perhaps they'll invest in it. Profit is profit.

62 posted on 03/20/2008 6:52:55 AM PDT by BfloGuy (It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we can expect . . .)
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To: 11th Commandment
Environmental wackos will fight this because it still burns carbon.

But even environmentalists recognize a difference between carbon that was recently incorporated into plant life and "ancient" carbon pumped from the ground.

63 posted on 03/20/2008 6:55:33 AM PDT by BlazingArizona
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To: Brilliant
"has spent the last four years, identifying the bacteria that produces hydrocarbon and then finding a way to..."

He just needs to ID the bacteria in Dino Crap.

64 posted on 03/20/2008 7:01:07 AM PDT by Deaf Smith
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To: Hacklehead

Thanks for your reply. It’s hard to tell when reading these postings who actually has adequate background to evaluate the subject and who is just blowing CH4.

What aspect(s) of the claim do you have issue with?


65 posted on 03/20/2008 7:01:15 AM PDT by paterfamilias
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To: vietvet67

The photo is funny, but I remember seeing an article on Sciencedaily about some midwestern researchers who’d found a way to engineer e coli to produce hydrogen. I am all in favor of using bacteria to produce energy, but I think it’s very dangerous to use e coli as the base bacteria. Your photo might come true. Might also have people doing the same thing.


66 posted on 03/20/2008 7:08:24 AM PDT by Brilliant
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To: Hacklehead

I’m not questioning your professional experience. If what you say is true,why would Shell invest millions in a plant in Hawaii?


67 posted on 03/20/2008 7:10:15 AM PDT by painter
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To: Texas Mulerider

What is a good stump broke mule fetching these days?


68 posted on 03/20/2008 7:12:42 AM PDT by MileHi ( "It's coming down to patriots vs the politicians." - ovrtaxt)
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To: Texas Mulerider

And we ain’t tellin’...


69 posted on 03/20/2008 7:13:41 AM PDT by HeadOn (The Second Amendment is in place in case the politicians ignore the others.)
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To: Brilliant

Even if it works, the world burn the equivalent of ten years growth of biomass every year.

However, every new source helps.


70 posted on 03/20/2008 7:14:49 AM PDT by js1138
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To: js1138

I don’t know about that. The world produces vast quantities of biomass even without cultivation. The problem is not so much where to get the biomass as it is how to convert it economically to a usable fuel.


71 posted on 03/20/2008 7:19:49 AM PDT by Brilliant
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To: BlazingArizona
But even environmentalists recognize a difference between carbon that was recently incorporated into plant life and "ancient" carbon pumped from the ground.

WAY TOO MUCH CREDIT BROTHER!

72 posted on 03/20/2008 7:42:32 AM PDT by 11th Commandment (Elect Conservatives- if you don't vote for McCain, at least work to elect conservatives!)
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To: Brilliant
The world produces vast quantities of biomass even without cultivation.

Half of all biomass is currently eaten or used. If every bit were available for fuel, it would represent about ten percent of our energy needs.

73 posted on 03/20/2008 7:42:48 AM PDT by js1138
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To: js1138

I can’t believe that number. The world produces vast quantities of forest growth, and other plant growth from algae to the weeds in your garden. We can’t be consuming 1/2 of that.


74 posted on 03/20/2008 7:50:08 AM PDT by Brilliant
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To: Texas Mulerider
"Gee, Haw, Whoa, Back."

You realize, of course, that only a select minority here understand the meaning of "gee" and "haw."Gee, Haw, Whoa, Back.

Only the truly educated!

75 posted on 03/20/2008 7:55:58 AM PDT by BwanaNdege
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To: mosaicwolf
Excellent! I will keep my big bore V-8 Tundra!

Damn! I coulda' had a V-8

76 posted on 03/20/2008 7:59:28 AM PDT by JewishRighter (Why, oh Why can't it be Hunter???)
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To: js1138
Half of all biomass is currently eaten or used. If every bit were available for fuel, it would represent about ten percent of our energy needs.

I, too, find that VERY hard to believe!

Tell that to the folks in Florida & on Lake Victoria battling water hyacinth, or the folks in the Southeast watching kudzu overcome everything in it's path.

77 posted on 03/20/2008 8:07:13 AM PDT by BwanaNdege
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To: paterfamilias

“What aspect(s) of the claim do you have issue with?”

There are many but I will address just a couple.

They basically claim that their process can use any type of plant material and convert it to oil. There is no single organism known that can efficiently break down more than a few forms of plant material. This is a major roadblock in the production of ethanol from plant waste or grasses. You need a preprocessing step to break down the fibers to get to the cellulose. They currently use an enzyme cocktail that is expensive, time consuming, and inefficient.

Once the plant material is broken down, it must be coverted to oil. In cows the grass material is ultimately converted to cow pies and methane after the nutrients are extracted. Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon and very different from oil or even gasoline. The organisms that generate methane (called methanogens) cannot convert grass to oil, nor can any naturally occuring bacteria (and they cant be made to do so by simple genetic manipulation). There is also the problem that the organisms that make methane are very difficult to work with and are killed by the presence of oxygen so his reactions would have to be oxygen free environment (not possible on a large scale reactor).

I wont even get into the problems of collecting, transporting, handling and processing 2 billion tons of plant material. Even if the miracle organisms exist, the number and size of the reactors needed to do this conversion would make your average alcohol brewery plant look like a kiddie pool.

The techical hurdles that would have to be overcome are enormous.


78 posted on 03/20/2008 8:10:29 AM PDT by Hacklehead (Crush the liberals, see them driven before you, and hear the lamentation of the hippies.)
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To: Neville72
"The hydrocarbon fuel ...will require no modification to automobiles, oil pipelines or refineries as they exist today and could forever end the United States’ dependence on foreign oil..."

However, the federal government will continue to waste billions of dollars to develop hydrogen cars, fuel cell cars and make corn ethanol all of which require modifications to pipelines, refineries and even whole new auto technologies instead of pursuing this more rational approach.

79 posted on 03/20/2008 8:11:00 AM PDT by The Great RJ ("Mir we bleiwen wat mir sin" or "We want to remain what we are." ..Luxembourg motto)
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To: painter

“If what you say is true,why would Shell invest millions in a plant in Hawaii?”

No offense, I am happy to answer questions on this. What shell is doing is completely different from the process described in the article. Certain varieties of algae naturally produce and contain a high oil content. They use light energy to convert CO2 to oil. All you have to do is grow them and extract the oil after harvesting (which can be challenging). Its a relatively simple process as opposed to the technical nightmare Bell’s company would require.
BTW, I strongly suspect Shell is doing this as a stunt to show they are doing something green and carbon neutral.


80 posted on 03/20/2008 8:30:32 AM PDT by Hacklehead (Crush the liberals, see them driven before you, and hear the lamentation of the hippies.)
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