Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

How a Bubble Stayed Under the Radar
NYT ^ | 03/02/08 | ROBERT J. SHILLER

Posted on 03/02/2008 3:30:08 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster

How a Bubble Stayed Under the Radar

By ROBERT J. SHILLER

ONE great puzzle about the recent housing bubble is why even most experts didn’t recognize the bubble as it was forming.

Alan Greenspan, a very serious student of the markets, didn’t see it, and, moreover, he didn’t see the stock market bubble of the 1990s, either. In his 2007 autobiography, “The Age of Turbulence: Adventures in a New World,” he talks at some length about his suspicions in the 1990s that there was irrational exuberance in the stock market. But in the end, he says, he just couldn’t figure it out: “I’d come to realize that we’d never be able to identify irrational exuberance with certainty, much less act on it, until after the fact.”

With the housing bubble, Mr. Greenspan didn’t seem to have any doubt: “I would tell audiences that we were facing not a bubble but a froth — lots of small local bubbles that never grew to a scale that could threaten the health of the overall economy.”

The failure to recognize the housing bubble is the core reason for the collapsing house of cards we are seeing in financial markets in the United States and around the world. If people do not see any risk, and see only the prospect of outsized investment returns, they will pursue those returns with disregard for the risks.

Were all these people stupid? It can’t be. We have to consider the possibility that perfectly rational people can get caught up in a bubble. In this connection, it is helpful to refer to an important bit of economic theory about herd behavior.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ageofturbulence; bookreview; bubble; greenspan; herdbehavior; housingbubble; incompleteinfo
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 101-107 next last
The discussion above left out one important factor which contributed to the current problem: strong hostility by peers against those deviating from the consensus.


1 posted on 03/02/2008 3:30:10 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Uncle Ike; RSmithOpt; jiggyboy; 2banana; Travis McGee; OwenKellogg

Ping!


2 posted on 03/02/2008 3:30:53 AM PST by TigerLikesRooster (kim jong-il, chia head, ppogri, In Grim Reaper we trust)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster
The REAL DEAL (others' roles):

Alan Greenspan created it and ignored it, and then his WIFE pushed and talked the economy "down",
from the national television service,where she works for the MSM who also talk the economy "down"
every single night, now that the MSM husband-Greenspan left.

3 posted on 03/02/2008 3:38:20 AM PST by Diogenesis (Igitur qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster
All I can say is duh...

One question remains that hasn’t really been addressed. How much of that bubble was really inflation (the quiet devaluation of the dollar)?

4 posted on 03/02/2008 3:39:31 AM PST by DB
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster
The US Government itself was a major propaganda player supporting the housing bubble. The administration had HUD crank out propaganda about "home ownership" as the solution to the nation's social ills.

Meanwhile they kept track of the homeownership percentage, particularly among minorities, and were more than happy to congratulate themselves on their "progress".
5 posted on 03/02/2008 3:39:34 AM PST by cgbg (Welcome To Rinopolos. Bring the _big_ shovels.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster
Were all these people stupid? It can’t be.

Oh yes they can....



This happens over and over and over.
6 posted on 03/02/2008 3:39:36 AM PST by Kozak (Anti Shahada: There is no god named Allah, and Muhammed is a false prophet)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster

Many here on “FR” warned about it...but where batted down as doom and gloomers.

I, myself wondered how this could keep going on...only being armed with anecdotal information.

My own opinion? This whole thing is conspiratorial, the “powers that be” knew exactly what they were doing.


7 posted on 03/02/2008 3:40:19 AM PST by mr_hammer (Checking the breeze and barking at things that go bump in the night...stupid dog?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: cgbg

The Bubble is another result of Clinton idiotcy, everyone deserves a house, no one should be judged on their credit worthiness, and a culture of every crook needs love.


8 posted on 03/02/2008 3:45:06 AM PST by iopscusa (El Vaquero. (SC Lowcountry Cowboy))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster
The answer to the question posed by the title is: Denial.

Long before the bubble's collapse the internet was full of articles warning that the housing market just might be an unsustainable bubble. These potential problems were foreseen and ignored.

9 posted on 03/02/2008 3:48:43 AM PST by Rudder
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster

I have a two word solution to this: Dave Ramsey


10 posted on 03/02/2008 3:49:23 AM PST by Sertorius (A hayseed with no Greek and dam^ proud of it)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: cgbg
There was a time when you really had to “qualify” to get a loan. Unfortunately, that kept certain people who formed an important political constituency from buying homes in acceptable numbers fast enough to meet political promises to them. Policies and legislation (called equal opportunity) were adopted that made it easier (and more risky) but since everybody was making money and promises were being met no one raised the warning flag. The bubble expanded along with the economy until deficit spending, higher real estate taxes (local governments wanted their share too), and higher oil prices eroded confidence in the real estate fantasy. Those with the most risk collapsed first and the dam broke. Sorry Mr Greenspan this looks like Econ 101...
11 posted on 03/02/2008 3:53:24 AM PST by RedEyeJack
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: cgbg

Yup. Thomas Sowell’s been writing about it for years. Like most things the government does, it ends up having the opposite effect that was desired.


12 posted on 03/02/2008 4:01:06 AM PST by Zero Sum (Liberalism: The damage ends up being a thousand times the benefit! (apologies to Rabbi Benny Lau))
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: mr_hammer
Many here on “FR” warned about it...but where batted down as doom and gloomers. I, myself wondered how this could keep going on...only being armed with anecdotal information.

...Or armed with basic math, especially when the no-down-payment Interest-Only ARM's appeared. This was the point where anyone should have seen a looming train wreck..the numbers simply could not work. The situation was not "Missed", it was hidden in derivatives. Why would the players complain as they busily cashed comission and bonus checks? Why would the Government say anything when these were producing tax revenues? Why would the "Victims" complain when they could keep taking money out of the house, and get the two Hummers, the boat, and the vacation?

Now I see ads from smart money who bought gold at $600 looking for idiots to buy it at a thousand. What pays for those Network Ads?

Idiots, the few who missed the RE Bubble. There is no shortage of them.

13 posted on 03/02/2008 4:07:16 AM PST by Gorzaloon
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Sertorius

You got that right.

But but but, what about our debt-and-consumption based Keynesian economy?


14 posted on 03/02/2008 4:08:08 AM PST by ovrtaxt (Member of the irate, tireless minority, keen on setting brushfires of freedom in the minds of men.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: iopscusa

Id love to blame it on Clinton, either one. But how exactly is this the result of Clinton idiotcy?


15 posted on 03/02/2008 4:09:29 AM PST by ARE SOLE (Agents Ramos and Campean are in prison at this very moment.. (A "Concerned Citizen".)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Kozak

I just read ‘Trading for a Living’ by Alexander Elder. He’s a psychiatrist by training, but went into stocks and commodities. He goes to great lengths to define market charts as simply a reflection of mass psychology, and insists that the successful trader constantly evaluate his own mental and emotional state against the mob mentality.


16 posted on 03/02/2008 4:10:33 AM PST by ovrtaxt (Member of the irate, tireless minority, keen on setting brushfires of freedom in the minds of men.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: Gorzaloon

Someone posted a great powerpoint illustration of the housing meltdown recently- let me see if I can find it.


17 posted on 03/02/2008 4:13:57 AM PST by ovrtaxt (Member of the irate, tireless minority, keen on setting brushfires of freedom in the minds of men.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: Gorzaloon

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1975781/posts

Check this out- hilarious!


18 posted on 03/02/2008 4:16:46 AM PST by ovrtaxt (Member of the irate, tireless minority, keen on setting brushfires of freedom in the minds of men.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: TigerLikesRooster
Cuz, Thanks for the PING!

FYI: I told several people 2 years ago that the housing sector was rising on a bubble like never before....I was aware of the BS sub-prime and 'flipping' Ponzi schemes.

Eventually the tower would fall. People's incomes simply were not rising no where near the rate to justify the unheard jumps in home prices.

Besides that, I saw and still see the hundreds of empty McMansions in the new subs in the Raleigh area with many of the same ones still sitting empty going on now for 2 years.

The gov and the GOP and the media can say what they want, we have stagflation and it is going to get worse.

I am not referencing one news item or market condition or one commodity. My statements are based upon personal observation and the many little stories out there, especially the whining from state and local governments about revenue shortfalls is their 'little' spending programs and the last qtr with the last 2 months of retail sales reports.

Sears just reported a 44% 4th qtr loss in earnings from the previous year. A late announcement indicating the 2007 Holiday Retail Season was not good even though on-line sales increased.

For the fiscal year, Sears suffered a similar slowdown, earning $826 million, or $5.70 per share. That's down more than 44 percent from the previous year's profit of $1.5 billion, or $9.58 per share.

It's the net effect and the entire country I am looking at as to the serious slowdown we are in and soaring inflation in food, housing, and energy....the things all of us need.

19 posted on 03/02/2008 4:18:28 AM PST by RSmithOpt (Liberalism: Highway to Hell)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Sertorius
And those that have listened to Dave's advice and gotten their financial houses in order the last 3 years will weather this storm better. The man got his t-shirt and all the wisdom that goes with it.

I should would like to get the numbers on personal bankruptcy and business bankruptcy numbers that the gov haves for the last 6 months.....hmmmmm...notice how there's no mention of those statics to compare with as a bell-weather?

20 posted on 03/02/2008 4:22:38 AM PST by RSmithOpt (Liberalism: Highway to Hell)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 101-107 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson