Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Deadly Frost in the Arctic
ScienceNOW Daily News ^ | 25 February 2008 | Phil Berardelli

Posted on 02/26/2008 1:38:13 AM PST by neverdem

Enlarge ImagePicture of ice fields

Poisoned.
The ice fields of the north (top) carry surprisingly high concentrations of mercury in their surface crystals (bottom).

Credit: University of Michigan

Deadly Frost in the Arctic

By Phil Berardelli
ScienceNOW Daily News
25 February 2008

The shimmering ice crystals spread across the Arctic landscape may look beautiful, but new research reveals that they carry an ugly secret: They contain surprisingly high concentrations of mercury, even when mercury is almost totally absent in the atmosphere. The researchers who made the discovery hope their findings will encourage stricter standards on mercury emissions that drift north.

The form of mercury that emanates from smokestacks of incinerators and power plants is relatively benign in the air. But after falling to the ground, it is converted by bacteria into methylmercury, a highly toxic compound that tends to work its way up the food chain. Few people were worried that this might be a problem in the Arctic, because sunlight was expected to break down mercury particles trapped in surface ice. Recent research had shown, however, that the deadly metal was lingering in Arctic ice, leaving scientists puzzled about where it was coming from or how it was accumulating.

To answer this, a group of U. S. scientists took surface samples from nearly 300 sites around Point Barrow, Alaska, and from kites they flew above gaps in the Arctic sea ice off the Alaskan coast. What they found alarmed them: In some places, mercury concentrations exceeded levels recorded near coal-burning plants. And the amounts evaporating from the seawater exceeded what had been recorded as falling from precipitation by as much as a factor of 10.

In the 1 March issue of Environmental Science & Technology, the team concludes that most of the methylmercury in Arctic ice comes from water vapor that’s evaporating from the ocean through openings in the sea ice, not from precipitation. They know this, geologist and co-author Joel Blum of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, said in an e-mail, because they also condensed out mercury from vapors collected from open ocean waters. As far as the ultimate sources of the mercury, Blum says they remain unknown. Despite that mystery, says Blum, "The only significant solution would be to reduce global mercury emissions."

It's surprising that the researchers have found such high concentrations from seawater evaporation, says retired environmental chemist Steve Lindberg, formerly with Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. The problem, he says, is that "we still don't know the exact chemistry that generates the mercury” that gets deposited by the seawater. It will be important, says Lindberg, to collect additional data and generate models that try to answer these questions.

Related site



TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: globalwarming; health; medicine; mercury; methylmercury
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-77 next last

1 posted on 02/26/2008 1:38:16 AM PST by neverdem
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: neverdem

The number of retarded polar bears is on the rise. We must destroy western civilization now, before it’s tragically too late.


2 posted on 02/26/2008 1:45:24 AM PST by Mr Ramsbotham (Laws against sodomy are honored in the breech.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

Lets see if I got this right?

Mercury is occurring naturally in the environment, so we must shut down factories to save the environment from mercury that’s not coming from factories.

How’d I do? Did I get close?


3 posted on 02/26/2008 1:48:33 AM PST by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

This looks like a fortune to be made.

Free mercury mine. If you can stand the cold.


4 posted on 02/26/2008 1:51:43 AM PST by Jet Jaguar (Who would the terrorists vote for?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

Why are the polar bears more important than the bacteria ?Is the author suggesting we should kill off the bacteria? That seems like a radical value jugdement to me!


5 posted on 02/26/2008 2:00:49 AM PST by BRL
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem
It seems pretty obvious that they need to determine if the mercury is naturally occurring or not before deciding that mercury released by man needs to be reduced further.

The other question is, is the source China? It wouldn’t be surprising if it were... And if that’s the case China needs to reduce their mercury pollution, not the rest of the world.

6 posted on 02/26/2008 2:03:00 AM PST by DB
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

Course all the hubbub could be BULL SPERM...


7 posted on 02/26/2008 2:20:51 AM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

Can we build nuclear plants NOW?


8 posted on 02/26/2008 2:23:30 AM PST by listenhillary (They should have hung the first person that said "there ought to be a law...")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: DB
Are you criticizing China? Tsk, tsk. Now you can't go to the Olympics. (I criticize them all the time so I'm not even allowed to watch the Olympics, which, considering the miserable coverage done by NBC, is quite the blessing.)

The smokestacks of our factories are clean rooms compared to what the Chinese spew, but the environmental wackos say nary a word about the Chicoms. We all know why—the wackos are leftists whose agenda is political, not environmental. The Chicoms are their comrades; we're their enemies.

9 posted on 02/26/2008 2:25:50 AM PST by Dahoser (America's great untapped alternative energy source: The Founding Fathers spinning in their graves.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

So when water is distilled, the Mercury goes along for the ride?


10 posted on 02/26/2008 2:30:46 AM PST by Mark was here (The earth is bipolar.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem
SO, let me see if I can get this right...

Incandescents banned over "waste" heat (not so at this latitude, the need for artificial light is greatest in winter where the days are much shorter, and the heat is welcome as well).

Now, mercury is in abundance so next up will be the CFL bulbs, which contain mercury.

Okay, I get it. They really do want us sitting in the dark and the cold.

I wonder how much comes from the decayed carcasses of salmon who died after the spawning run, and then is carried downstream?

11 posted on 02/26/2008 2:31:17 AM PST by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Genesis defender; proud_yank; enough_idiocy; TenthAmendmentChampion; FrPR; Defendingliberty; ...
 


Global Warming Scam News & Views
The Best Global Warming Videos on the Internet

12 posted on 02/26/2008 3:02:52 AM PST by steelyourfaith
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Grimmy
“Mercury is occurring naturally in the environment, so we must shut down factories to save the environment from mercury that’s not coming from factories.

How’d I do? Did I get close?”

Almost. The factories that are not responsible for these emissions will still need to cap and trade their CO2 emissions to offset this new finding.

Even environmentalists need to make a living.

13 posted on 02/26/2008 3:03:20 AM PST by poobear (Pure democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what's for dinner. God save the Republic!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Smokin' Joe

“I wonder how much comes from the decayed carcasses of salmon who died after the spawning run, and then is carried downstream?”

Well, I know salmon (why’s that got that l in it?) swims fast and mercury is called quick silver, but I really don’t think they’re related.


14 posted on 02/26/2008 3:07:04 AM PST by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: poobear

“Even environmentalists need to make a living.”

Only cause we let em.

Ok, half hearted attempt at a serious question.

Do we wait until AFTER these numbnuts start killing off huge numbers of humans to save their momma gaia?

It’s not like this isn’t falling exactly into the usual pattern of every other mass murdering socialist utopianism of the last 100+ years.


15 posted on 02/26/2008 3:10:02 AM PST by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

When sacred cows collide, you get hamburger.

One of the difficulties of being a Greenie is that you have so many things that you just can’t talk about.

For instance, Recycling is supposed to be an unalloyed good, but the reality is that most “recycling” is actually bogus “Waste to Energy” conversion, which is a fancy term for incineration. Every program in the country that balyhoos fabulous waste recovery numbers is relying on incineration to make it all work.

But incineration just takes the heavy metals that would have gone safely into a landfill and sends them up the smokestack. Scrubbers are good, but will only get you so far. Massive amounts of mercury escape these incinerators every day. If any other industry had this level of mercury emissions, they would be shut down immediately.

So the Greenies either have to condemn incineration, and eviscerate their carefully constructed recycling programs, or look the other way, and let the mercury spew into the environment. If you guessed that they took the expedient, unprincipled way out, you win the Kewpie Doll. They make up some cock-and-bull story about how the mercury deposits on the landscape as a harmless compound, but then admit that this “harmless” compound leads to bioaccumulation of mercury in fish and wildlife, which does not sound so harmless at all.

The Green Weenies are going to have to choose. Either they are going to have to give up on recycling or let mercury despoil the environment. They cannot have one without the other. This is just the first example of how the “ideals” of environmentalism have become ossified into special interests that accomplish the exact opposite of what was intended. Expect much more of this as the Environmental Movement matures.


16 posted on 02/26/2008 3:20:49 AM PST by gridlock (Proud McCain Supporter since February 7, 2008.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Grimmy
The point is that the salmon spend their lives elsewhere and fish tend to concentrate heavy metals in their livers especially, but in their tissues and other organs. Spawning concentrates the fish, runoff would carry the mercury compounds downriver...

It may not apply here, and may just be a quirk of global wind circulation (from Chinese or Russian power plants)--who knows. My bet is that if more grant money leads to more studies with similar results, there will be yet another push to use the information to shut down industry in the US, and not elsewhere.

17 posted on 02/26/2008 3:23:25 AM PST by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Grimmy
“Do we wait until AFTER these numbnuts start killing off huge numbers of humans to save their momma gaia?

It’s not like this isn’t falling exactly into the usual pattern of every other mass murdering socialist utopianism of the last 100+ years.”

Why do you think there is such a push for socialized medicine?

18 posted on 02/26/2008 3:24:47 AM PST by poobear (Pure democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what's for dinner. God save the Republic!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: Grimmy
FYI: mercury in fish
19 posted on 02/26/2008 3:26:57 AM PST by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 14 | View Replies]

To: Smokin' Joe

Yeah. I suspect the decaying fleet at Vladivostok and the usual culprits of completely unrestrained pollutant dumping by most of the pac rim nations.

We could, maybe, harness the power of ecoactivism and graft some ecotards together to form filters for the waters as they pass back down stream.

It’s not like they have a nervous system or are evolved enough to self aware, so they’d hardly know they were supposed to be suffering.


20 posted on 02/26/2008 3:33:16 AM PST by Grimmy (equivocation is but the first step along the road to capitulation)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-77 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson