Posted on 05/06/2007 7:28:31 AM PDT by COUNTrecount
HAVING tried everything else in her quest to stop the seemingly inexorable march of Nicolas Sarkozy, the conservative candidate, Ségolène Royal played what she hoped was her trump card in the last hours of the battle for the French presidency: her femininity.
In a desperate attempt to woo undecided voters, Royal was reduced to emphasising the novelty of having a woman in the Elysée Palace who was more than just a first lady.
I know there are those who thought and who still think is it really reasonable to choose a woman? she said in her final campaign rally in the northern city of Lille on Thursday night. Is France going to dare? I want to say: dare. Dare! You wont regret it.
Some called it a gamble, worrying that Royals use of her gender might transform her into a divisive symbol of sexist revenge, as Sylviane Agacinski, the author and psychologist, put it.
There was not much danger of that, however. It emerged that Royal was being let down at the ballot box not by centrists, Socialists or any other political bloc but by the one sector of the electorate that might have been expected to rally to her cause in droves: women.
She may have been misled by an Elle magazine opinion poll in January that suggested France was a haven of sisterly solidarity and put her comfortably ahead among women. This seemed to vindicate her approach of appealing for votes not as a woman but as the best-qualified candidate to replace President Jacques Chirac.
Things began to change last month, however, when other polls showed that women were falling under the spell of the diminutive Sarkozy, even if Cécilia, his errant wife, was rumoured to have abandoned him once more.
Royal changed tack, launching direct appeals to women voters, but by then it was too late: in the first round of voting on April 22, more women voted for him (32%) than for her (28%). So much for what the pundits had been calling the gender effect.
In a series of campaign appearances last week, she intensified her appeals to women, invoking the memory of Olympe de Gouges, author of the Declaration of the Rights of Women, who was sent to the guillotine in 1793.
Royal appealed to all those women who have trouble making ends meet at the end of the month, saleswomen, cashiers, auxiliary nurses, cleaners.
The problem, however, was not how to win more support among working women: they were already more inclined to vote for Royal than for Sarkozy. It was their mothers generation, the over65s, who were giving her the cold shoulder 43% of them voted for Sarkozy.
As Mariette Sineau, a political analyst, put it: This age group of women tends to associate masculinity with power.
Janine Mossuz-Lavau, of the National Scientific Research Centre, was even more explicit: The aged, conservative, Catholic population that grew up in a system where women did not have political responsibilities might have been very sensitive to macho comments such as, Who is going to look after the children? This was a reference to a jibe by Laurent Fabius, a former Socialist prime minister and one of Royals two rivals in the partys leadership contest: such comments were common among her male, Socialist rivals at the start of the campaign.
More surprising, however, was how bitchy women were prepared to be about Royal. Michèle Alliot-Marie, the conservative defence minister known for her taste in trouser suits, said recently: We do not want a president who changes her ideas as often as she changes her skirts. She later summed up Royals performance in the televised duel with Sarkozy on Wednesday by saying: Being vague is fine for fashion, not for politics.
It was not just women on the right who felt tempted to put the boot in. Feminists who might have been expected to applaud the first woman with a real chance of becoming president sniffed at what they saw as her prudishness.
This country doesnt need a mummy to give it moral lectures, said Catherine Millet, controversial author of The Sexual Life of Catherine M.
Clémentine Autain, communist founder of the Mix-Cité feminist group, sounded more afraid of the puritan Socialist candidate than she did of the macho man Sarko.
Her praise of motherhood, her old-fashioned speeches about the family, her way of saying she does politics differently because she is a woman, her fight against pornography these are not at all my cup of tea, said Autain.
No man would have dared to make the sort of antiRoyal comments that were tripping off the tongues of women each day.
Her Im beautiful, look at me, Ive got four children might impress a supermarket check-out girl but we dont use that card, said Nadine Morano, an MP from Sarkozys UMP conservative party.
However, one French woman politician was prepared to stand up for her. Attacks on women are always about their person, never about their policies or their actions, said Edith Cresson, the countrys first woman prime minister. It was true in the Eighties and its still true today.
That did not silence Royals women critics. She may have won the backing of actress Emmanuelle Béart, who turned up at her rallies, but the pundits were sharpening their knives.
According to Marie-France Etchegoin, a commentator in the Nouvel Observateur, Royal went from conquering supermum who had raised four children and held down a remarkable career to an incompetent and vacuous Emma Bovary of politics.
Royals inability to rally women to her banner was not the only failure. One of her allies was temporarily suspended from the team for identifying François Hollande, the Socialist partys secretary-general and father of her children, as her biggest defect. For a while he had given the impression of believing he, not she, was the candidate, apparently bitter about seeing his own presidential ambitions trampled on by his common-law spouse of the past three decades.
He repeatedly contradicted her, on one occasion even announcing tax rises, to the horror of the candidate, in the event of a Socialist victory.
Sarkozy also swooped on Hollande as the weakest Royal link in his debate with her on Wednesday when he reminded more than 20m television viewers that the partner of the Socialist candidate had once said: I dont like the rich.
Other elephants, as the Socialist partys leaders are known, were no more helpful, voicing support for their champion with the sort of enthusiasm that evoked vultures circling their prey in the desert.
She was dogged from the beginning by questions of competence, often complaining: A man would never have to undergo the trial of legitimacy to which I have been subjected.
Sometimes, it seemed, the accusations were justified, as when, in China, which regularly executes prisoners with a bullet in the back of the head, she praised the justice system for being quicker than that in France. On another occasion, she referred to the Taliban regime in Afghanistan. The Taliban lost power in 2001.
There was also the question of amateurism. Royal had a habit of cancelling engagements at the last minute, dispatching underlings to address provincial audiences that had been patiently waiting for a glimpse of the Socialist Madonna.
Even her own electors in the first round, it turned out, doubted her suitability for the presidency. According to an opinion poll, only 16% of the people who voted for her felt that she had the stature of a president.
At the outset, the presence of a female candidate in the race had appeared to herald a new era in politics, a fresh start. The television debate on Wednesday, however, made clear that this was a choice between a man and a woman, no matter how much the candidates tried to blur the distinction.
Royal went on the offensive and the normally combative Sarkozy, who did not want to be the macho man Sarko of feminist lore, meekly took her punches.
Sarkozy was more convincing on male topics, such as the economy and foreign affairs. Royal seemed stronger when talking about the environment, education and handicapped children.
So it seemed as if the French were ready for a woman in high office in their minds but not, as the final decision drew near, in reality.
As one commentator put it after the debate: She basically showed she would make a formidable leader of the opposition.
... The television debate on Wednesday, however, made clear that this was a choice between a man and a woman...
rubbish. it was a choice between a conservative and a socialist.
it had nothing to do with ‘gender’.
I bet Hitlary is watching this election with bated breath.
No doubt she’ll employ the same tactic if she finds herself in a similar situation.
The women don’t like her because she’s a royal pain in the butt.
This is how the socialists will use gallic sexism to explain their crushing defeat. It's always bad luck or the unreason of the voters that explains the defeat of glorious socialism, never the issues.
She is a not so smart royal pain in the butt!
The French citizens are sick of being French.
They are ready to get back to business - and this election is the first step.
I say - congratulations - now let’s get busy.
It's always bad luck or the unreason of the voters that explains the defeat of glorious socialism, never the issues.
How right you are. Socialism's failure at the ballot box is always the fault of those stupid, pesky voters who don't know any better.
Bad precedent for Shrilliary?
The French citizens are sick of being French.
If you believe this, it’s time to get your medication adjusted.
Agreed.
They never acknowledge that their system is wrong.
It can’t be that you have the wrong sort of system, it must be that you have the wrong sort of people.
The "gender effect" can cut both ways. When women perceive a threat to their safety (or that of their families), they will gravitate to a candidate who seems a protector. The streets of France are not safe when hoodlums are running amok. I'm sure that a lot of women voted for Sarko because they want law and order re-established.
Attacks on women are always about their person, never about their policies or their actions, said Edith Cresson, the countrys first woman prime minister.
Yeah, like male politicians are NEVER subjected to personal attacks? Why is GW Bush constantly called a chimp or a moron?
NO honestly - I just got off the phone with a friend in Finland and he told me the same thing.
The FRENCH are fed up:
- Too much crime
- Too much immigration
- Too little business
- Too much government
The French are going conservative with a big way.
I applaud it.
I hope Hillary gets the same response.
Is that the best she can do? “Vote for me because I am a woman?”
Sounds like they are just fooling themselves if they think that's her biggest defect.
FOX news just announced tht Sarkozy is being predicted to be the winner by French Newspapers. His margin is projected to be from 53% to 56%.
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.