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The Power Of Speaking Ladylike
Science Daily ^ | 4-25-2007 | Springer

Posted on 04/25/2007 3:01:00 PM PDT by blam

Source: Springer
Date: April 25, 2007

The Power Of Speaking Ladylike

Science Daily — Does gender make a difference in the way politicians speak and are spoken to? This is the question posed in a new study¹ by Dr. Carmelia Suleiman and Daniel O’Connell from Florida International University published this week in the Journal of Psycholinguistic Research. The study of transcripts of three television and two radio interviews of Bill and Hillary Clinton provided Suleiman with a unique opportunity to study perspectives of two politicians and their interviewers and whether or not they were affected by gender.

Conventional wisdom on gender and discourse considers that being a man or a woman is a matter of, among other things, talking like one². The authors point out that often a layperson can tell by examining a transcript whether the person behind it is a man or a woman. Historically, women’s language is the language of the non-powerful. However, many more women now occupy positions of power than previously and therefore may exhibit more “male” characteristics in communication than they used to. Therefore Hillary Clinton might be expected to speak more like Bill Clinton. But, even though Hillary Clinton is a politician herself, she still follows, to some extent, the historic designation of women’s language as the language of the non-powerful.

In Suleiman’s research, different markers were used to analyze and compare responses in interviews by the Clintons. These markers focused on what are seen as typically male or female language choices and habits in conversation. All interviews were carried out by the same interviewers and topics discussed at both interviews were similar.

The researchers found that Hillary and Bill Clinton did largely conform to their gender roles in the interviews, their language reflecting the historic power relation between men and women. On further analysis, however, it was noticed that many of the differences were attributable to who was doing the interview and their gender, rather than who was the interviewee. For example, as the interviewers increased their use of the phrase ‘you know’ (a typically female hedge), Hillary decreased her usage. Similarly, Hillary Clinton was called by her first name by male interviewers but never by female interviewers.

Although Dr Suleiman concludes that they cannot confirm or deny whether perspective is gendered, she states that “significant differences between male and female interviewers are to be found and are clearly traceable to personal perspective.”

Although feminists may bristle at this demonstration that language perspectives retain a built-in social bias, it’s not all bad. It is claimed that Hillary Clinton ‘is such a fine teller of stories’ that ‘her rhetorical intervention may well have saved her husband’s presidency’³. Obviously then, there are certain benefits to be had from being treated and speaking like a lady.

1. Suleiman C and O’Connell D (2007). Gender differences in the media interviews of Bill and Hillary Clinton. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research (DOI 10.1007/s10936-007-9055-x).

2. Cameron D (1997). Theoretical debates in feminist linguistics: Questions of sex and gender. In R. Wodak (Ed), Gender and Discourse (pp 20-26). London: Sage Publications

3. Kelly CT (2001). The rhetoric of first lady Hillary Clinton: Crisis management discourse. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Note: This story has been adapted from a news release issued by Springer


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: billhillary; ladylike; power; speaking
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1 posted on 04/25/2007 3:01:06 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam

Point of order: one cannot “speak ladylike.”

“Ladylike” is an adjective. It cannot modify a verb. I don’t care what the illiterate they’re paying to sorta write headlines says.


2 posted on 04/25/2007 3:03:07 PM PDT by Xenalyte ("A cat can give birth to kittens in the oven. That don't make 'em biscuits." - Quanell X)
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To: blam
But, even though Hillary Clinton is a politician herself, she still follows, to some extent, the historic designation of women’s language as the language of the non-powerful.

"YOU F**KING JEW B**TARD!"

3 posted on 04/25/2007 3:05:48 PM PDT by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: blam
she [Hillary] still follows, to some extent, the historic designation of women’s language as the language of the non-powerful.

Do you mean like these quotes?

"Aww don't feel noways tired. I've come too faarrr from where I started frum. . . . Aww could have listened all day luung."

Or, maybe:
when I walk into the Oval Office in January of 2009, I'm afraid I'm gonna lift up the rug and I'm goin' to see so much stuff uh-nder thar . . . You know, what is it about us always havin' to clean up after people?

4 posted on 04/25/2007 3:10:18 PM PDT by Izzy Dunne (Hello, I'm a TAGLINE virus. Please help me spread by copying me into YOUR tag line.)
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To: martin_fierro
But, even though Hillary Clinton is a politician herself, she still follows, to some extent, the historic designation of women’s language as the language of the non-powerful.

I guess that would also explain Webb Hubbell's decision to "roll over one more time" for her.

5 posted on 04/25/2007 3:17:06 PM PDT by Gay State Conservative ("The meaning of peace is the absence of opposition to socialism."-Karl Marx)
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To: blam
The Power Of Speaking Ladylike

The writer of this should be drawn and quartered. Adjectives ... not Adverbs.

6 posted on 04/25/2007 3:18:21 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (Killing all of your enemies without mercy is the only sure way of sleeping soundly at night.)
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To: Centurion2000

Thank you!


7 posted on 04/25/2007 3:18:59 PM PDT by Xenalyte ("A cat can give birth to kittens in the oven. That don't make 'em biscuits." - Quanell X)
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To: Xenalyte; blam; Tax-chick; Constitution Day
Point of order: one cannot “speak ladylike.”
“Ladylike” is an adjective. It cannot modify a verb.


8 posted on 04/25/2007 3:27:49 PM PDT by martin_fierro (< |:)~)
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To: blam
It is claimed that Hillary Clinton ‘is such a fine teller of stories’ that ‘her rhetorical intervention may well have saved her husband’s presidency’³.

Translation: She can lie with the best of them

9 posted on 04/25/2007 3:31:25 PM PDT by Conservative4Ever (Hoping my 'carbon footprint' has crushed a few liberals)
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To: martin_fierro

A truly funny book. I read it on a flight and everybody was staring at me because I kept laughing uncontrollably.

For some reason, I didn’t like his other books as much; but the first one was genuinely funny.


10 posted on 04/25/2007 3:31:39 PM PDT by livius
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To: blam

11 posted on 04/25/2007 3:31:58 PM PDT by Old Professer (The critic writes with rapier pen, dips it twice, and writes again.)
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To: Xenalyte
Huh.... Ladylike and Hillary are two words I never thought I hear together.

Hillary is not now, has never been, nor ever will be - a lady.

12 posted on 04/25/2007 3:32:08 PM PDT by AFreeBird (This space for rent. Inquire within)
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To: blam

Betcha the ‘pubbies talk more ladylike than the Dems!


13 posted on 04/25/2007 3:58:17 PM PDT by Grut
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To: martin_fierro

Too true. It’s an unfortunate failing of our language that there’s no such word as “ladylikely.” (Pause for obvious jokes ...)

You’re left with “like a lady” or “in a ladylike way,” and neither one really has the zing of an -ly adverb.


14 posted on 04/25/2007 4:27:48 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("And he had turned the Prime Minister's teacup into a gerbil.")
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To: Xenalyte; Centurion2000

I too enjoy the language and am a long time member of the grammar police here.

I have no use for those awful speling police though.


15 posted on 04/25/2007 4:55:08 PM PDT by Graybeard58 (Remember and pray for SSgt. Matt Maupin - MIA/POW- Iraq since 04/09/04)
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To: Tax-chick
Ladylike...



Audrey Hepburn

hubba-hubba ;o)
16 posted on 04/25/2007 4:55:45 PM PDT by Liberty Valance (Keep a simple manner for a happy life :o)
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To: Liberty Valance

Quite so.


17 posted on 04/25/2007 6:14:00 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("And he had turned the Prime Minister's teacup into a gerbil.")
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To: blam

Hillary Clinton ‘is such a fine teller of stories’

No shit?


18 posted on 04/25/2007 6:25:25 PM PDT by ryan71 (You can hear it on the coconut telegraph...)
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To: Liberty Valance
I was born in ‘66 and I can tell you the women from that era were THE HOTTEST because they were ladies.

The fashion, the speech, the body language, everything.

19 posted on 04/25/2007 6:32:26 PM PDT by ryan71 (You can hear it on the coconut telegraph...)
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To: Graybeard58
I too enjoy the language and am a long time member of the grammar police here.

I have no use for those awful speling police though.

I, too, enjoy the language and am a long time member of the grammar police here.

I have no use for those awful spelling police though.

20 posted on 04/25/2007 6:40:23 PM PDT by MARTIAL MONK
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